Wane ne oncologist: description, aikinsu da kuma ayyuka

A duniya akwai wata babbar dama cututtuka, kowanne daga abin da aka bi da tare da ya dace likita. Yana da wuya a gane kunkuntar likita specialization, saboda baya daga Concepts kamar "likitan hakori", "likitan mata", "likitan ido", mafi yawan mutane suna da wani ra'ayin abin da daya ko wasu likita, misali, daga mutane da yawa, tambaya taso, wanda shi ne wani oncologist da kuma abin da yake da likita ayyuka, abin da cututtuka da shi zai iya warkar.

Oncology a matsayin daya daga cikin likita filayen

"Abin da ya aikata da oncologist?" - da ka tambaye. The aiki na wannan likita ne a cikin ganewar asali da kuma lura da marurai na iri daban-daban da kuma a duk matakai na raya kasa. A wasu kalmomin, da zuciyar ne oncologist gwani a filin da ciwon daji da kuma precancerous yanayi.

Bugu da kari ga likitoci yin kai tsaye liyafar da marasa lafiya, akwai likitoci suka yi nazarin Oncology a matsayin kimiyya. Wadannan mutane suna tsunduma a cikin binciken na haddasawa da kuma sunadaren da cewa ba Yunƙurin zuwa marurai, duka biyu benign kuma m. Bugu da kari, da yi na kimiyya da cin gaban likitoci hada da daban-daban dabaru da kuma dabara na magani, da kuma ci gaban hanyoyi na hana irin wannan cututtuka.

M da benign ciwace-ciwacen daji - abin da yake da shi?

Idan kana so ka sani, wanda shi ne wani oncologist, sa'an nan amsar wannan tambaya da ka bukatar ka san farko daga m da kirki marurai, saboda shi ne kai tsaye abu na gwani magani.

1. M marurai muhimmi a aiki ci gaba, da kuma a kan wani par tare da m shan kashi da kewaye gabobin da kyallen takarda. Wannan irin ciwon daji ne m ba kawai ga m ci gaba, amma kuma halittar shinge ga aiki na da muhimmanci gabobin, wanda, a matsayin wani sakamako, ya haifar da wani wuce zafi, da kuma ƙarshe mutuwa.
2. Ya bambanta da muka ambata a sama irin, benign marurai da ba su da ikon ci gaba da buga kusa gabobin. Duk da wannan, wajibi ne a kafa wani cikakken kallo na ciwon daji Kwayoyin domin suna da ikon regenerate da kuma fara aiki haifuwa.

Kudin shiga oncologist za'ayi a wani gari, kazalika da ganewar asali da kwayoyin ba ya dauki lokaci mai tsawo, kada ku jinkirta da ziyarar zuwa likita.

Filayen da Oncology

Idan ka tambaye, abin da cututtuka ya kasance wani oncologist, a lokacin da ka amsa dole ne a bayyana yankunan da yawa daga Oncology da kwararru suke yin a wani musamman masana'antu:

• Mammolog - mace likita wanda ke hulda da ganewar asali, magani, rigakafin cututtuka na nono.
• Oncodermatologist - a kan tushen da sunan, shi ne, ba wuya a tsammani cewa gwani na wannan profile ke tsunduma a lura da fata siffofin maruran.
• Thoracic Oncology nasa ne m da kuma tsunduma gane asali a yawan cututtuka da kuma lura da mutum gabobin: trachea ciwon daji, esophagus, diaphragm, ciki, huhu, da kuma sauransu. Kamar yadda yi nuna, mafi sau thoracic oncologist bi huhu da ciwon daji.
• Cancers - core yankunan da magani ana ba gwani jikin na haihuwa tsarin.
• Oncologist-coloproctologist - kõma zuwa magani idan ƙari da aka yi fama da dubura ko a daya daga cikin sassan da ciwon.
• Oncologist, gastroenterologist - ya bi cancerous marurai tasowa ko dai kusa ko a kan narkewa kamar gabobin.

A jerin cututtuka da cewa ya bi oncologist

Mai oncologists kasar fuskanci tare da wadannan iri cututtuka:

• sankarar bargo.
• melanoma fata;
• Hodgkin ta cutar.
• myeloma.
• igiyar ciki fibroids.
• neuroendocrine marurai, da sauransu.

A jerin cututtuka ne ba iyakarsa. The sama iri cututtuka da kuma aka ma hannu a yara oncologist wanda kamu da ciwon daji a cikin yara na kananan shekaru.

Lokacin da yana da lokaci zuwa kari oncologist

Yawancin lokaci, alƙawari da oncologist fall a cikin shugabanci na sauran kwararru da suka yi zargin kasancewar wani irin ciwon daji. Core yanki iya taimakawa wajen da wadannan yanayi:

1. Fasa da sores a yankin na fata, baki, mahaifa, wanda na dogon lokaci ba ya warkar, duk da tsawon lokaci magani.
2. Copious gamsai, ruɓaɓɓen jini sigina ne cancers cewa idan akwai wani sauran dalili.
3. Canja launi na shekaru spots, bayyanar a kusa da ja baka, da karuwa a size, kazalika da sauran canje-canje (wãyi tõno).
4. Hadiya abinci yana tare da zafi, tun lokacin da ta zama mafi wuya a kan lokaci.
5. A gaban paroxysmal tari wani kwakkwaran dalili ba.
6. Maƙarƙashiya, zawo, da kuma sauran narkewa kamar cuta na ciki, in babu dalilai.
7. Regular zazzabi ba dalili.
8. Rapid nauyi asara ne fiye da 15 bisa dari na jimlar jiki nauyi a cikin 'yan watanni.
9. Tsawo zafi a cikin kasusuwa a cikin kashin baya ba tare da wani dalilai da cewa gudummawar wannan (naushe).
10. Samuwar unknown asalin a cikin kirji, mammary gland.

A hanya ga yarda oncologist

"Wãne ne wani oncologist da kuma yadda na farko ganawa ne?" - da babban batu na waɗanda profiled likita aika wani bincike cibiyar.

A lokacin da ka farko ziyarci za ka shakka bukatar kawo your haƙuri katin, wanda yana da dukan tarihin, jarrabawa sakamakon, kazalika da cikar likita wanda ya bayar da game da ga ganewar asali na ciwon daji. Oncologist dole sha'awar a gaban cututtuka na wani hereditary line, don haka kafin ya kai ga mafi kyau karatu bishiyar iyali da kuma tarihi na tsanani cututtuka na irin wannan da jini dangi.

Bayan wani gajeren hira, likita ya furta da zama dole bincike hanyoyin sanin girman da ƙari, har ta rarraba, wuri da kuma halaye na sarrafawa. A kan samu na sakamakon da ƙididdiga oncologist tasowa da kuma nada da hanya na lura.

Nau'in nada likita safiyo

Yawanci, likita, ciki har da na yara oncologist, sanya wadannan iri gwaje-gwaje:

• X-haskoki.
• jini bincike.
• Duban dan na ciki gabobin .
• lissafta tomography.
• MRI.
• analysis for ƙari alamomi.
• biopsy.
• cytology .
• huda.

Wanda kuma a lokacin da ya cancanta checkups

Samun amsoshin tambayoyi game da wanda yake da wani oncologist, lalle zã ka kasance ban sha'awa mu san yadda, wanda kuma a lokacin da shi wajibi ne don a surveyed a wannan gwani? Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa a ziyarar da oncologist zama dole ba ne kawai a cikin yanayin da ciwon daji, ko da ya faru na zafi na unknown asali, amma kuma a matsayin m gwargwado. A baya likita zai gudanar da dubawa, da girma da alama na yin kawar da yiwu cututtuka. Doctors nan da nan a cikin wadannan lokuta:

1. Mutane suka yi ta kai shekaru 45 da haihuwa. Musamman wannan batu damuwa nulliparous mata bayan shekaru 40 - da irin wannan nau'i-nau'i daga mutane dole checkups akalla 1 lokaci a kowace shekara.
2. Idan ka sa irin wannan tsanani diagnoses kamar cirrhosis na hanta, da nono, na hanji polyposis.
3. A gaban ciwon daji a wani related line.
4. Yana da muhimmanci a kai a kai gani da gwani a yanayin da ka yi wani aiki a cire wani cancerous ƙari su hana da kuma saka idanu da ci gaban da Kwayoyin aka canjawa wuri.
5. Aiki a Manufacturing da wani babban matakin gurbatawa: turɓãya, gas, radiation da sauransu.
6. Shan taba da kuma m ziyara ga solarium ne ma wani lokaci zuwa ziyarci oncologist.

Idan daya daga sama abubuwa za su bayyana a rayuwarka, shi wajibi ne don nan da nan kai da shugabanci na likita kuma zuwa bincikowa da Cancer Center.

Idan ka mafarki - ya zama wani oncologist

M likita sana'a - oncologist. Sharhi kan irin kwararru Zagayawar a cikin mafi daban-daban: daga m zuwa korau amincewa korau. Idan ka yanke shawarar ya kebe da ransa lura da tsanani da rashin lafiya mutane bukatar zama sane da babban alhakin da cewa ya ginu ne a kan kafadu da kowane gwani.

Oncology an dauki daya daga cikin mafi hadaddun likita fannoni bukata likita ba kawai zaki ya share na msar tambayar ilmi kuma m gwaninta, amma kuma wani babban matakin taro, attentiveness, alhakin, shiba. Bugu da kari, shugaban oncologist a Baya ga sama ya mallaka irin wannan halaye kamar yadda tausayi, mai kyau memory kuma yi muradin taimakawa mutane.

Kowane mutum m dole ne dole kula da kanka, saboda asarar ji ko hangen nesa take kaiwa zuwa kara tawaya oncologist.

gwani, cancantar a cikin likita shugabanci qara ko'ina warkewa aiki. Wannan yana nufin cewa mai kyau likita ya kamata ba kawai suna da wani likita bango, amma kuma ingancin postgraduate horo. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, bayan samun wani janar mafi girma ilimi oncologists ne a kusa da shekaru 3 da ikon zama.

A cikin wani hali, duk abin da hanyar da mafarki, himma, hakuri, aikin, aiki, da kuma aiki a kan nasu halaye za su kawo su a yaba burin - wato, warkar da mutane suke da haka a bukatar taimako da ceto daga mugayen cuta.