"Torzhok zolotoshvei": da tarihi na kamfanin. Range, kasida

Tare da zinariya raƙĩƙi - wannan shi ne wani sosai tsoho nau'i na kõre da mai walƙiya, ko da yaushe sosai tsenivshiysya masana. Products Torzhokskiy zolotoshvei da aka sani a kasashe da dama. Saka hannu cikin daban-daban babbar nune-nunen, biyu a farkon na XX karni, kuma a yau, kuma domin awards nuna marasa mutuwa amfani da tsoho art, don haka da kyau blended a cikin halin yanzu.

A kadan tarihi

A zamanin d garin Torzhok, located a kan Tvertsa River, aka kafa ta Novgorod Kasuwanci a XII karni matsayin ciniki post a rarrabawa da ƙasa, kuma waterways. Kuma sunan shi ne, wannan yayi dace. Bisa ga sakamakon archaeological tono, masana kimiyya sun nuna cewa, akwai aka ado da zinariya da azurfa dress a cikin IX karni, kuma a cikin XIII karni, wani yanki na fata da zinariya kõre da mai walƙiya a kan shi shi ne gida monetary naúrar. Kõre da mai walƙiya da zinariya zaren for Torzhok ya zama riba kasuwanci. Torzhok zolotoshvei ado ba kawai tufafi, da hulunansu, amma kuma takalma. Morocco takalma embroidered su suna da aka ambata a cikin da yawa wallafe-wallafen ayyukansu.

Da farko sewn da zinariya thread, da samfurin kudin ne tsada sosai, sun kasance kawai arziki mutane. A hankali, da waɗannan da aka maye gurbinsu da gimp thread - bakin ciki karkace zaren zinariya-plated waya. Sewing zama sananne spool. Kuma a sa'an nan wadannan filaments aka canza zuwa da ake kira spun lokacin tonyusenkoy jan waya tare da azurfa ko zinariya-plated karfe fim din a lilin, siliki ko auduga thread. Kuma a kan lokaci, don embroider da zinariya kõre da mai walƙiya ya zama mashahuri da kuma tufafi.

Game da Torzhokskiy zinariya embroiderers

Embroidered mata a Rasha dogon da suka wuce, da kuma a bisa al'ada, ko da ya fita daga cikin gidajen da parlor, Torzhok zolotoshvei da zolotoshvei a duk - kawai mata. Maza suna shirya canvases aiki.

A hoto - mace ta headdress, 2nd rabin na XIX karni. Kokoshniki, sleeveless jackets, Scarves, riguna, takalma, ko lafiya furniture Moroko ado da zinariya thread, ruwa tare lu'ulu'u, uwar lu'u-lu'u. Fage ga alamu sun bayyana yadudduka - siliki, kyalle, taffeta, Morocco. Domin da sansanin soja domin su bayar da damar gudanar masana'anta. Umarni ya zo daga fādar sarki, da coci, mutum.

A cikin photo copy na Empress ballroom tufafin. Mutane da yawa ballroom riguna na Empress Catherine II ado TORZhOKSKIJj zolotoshvei cewa ya nuna matakin qarshe na da basirarsu. Bayan duk, yayin da arziki a cikin kusan kowace gida, ba a ma maganar da gidajen lama sun Svetlitsa - zinariya kõre da nazarinsa inda mata aiki, ado da arziki tufafi.

icons

Kõre da mai walƙiya icons - wani sosai tsoho art a Rasha, shi ne mai tsawo da kuma painstaking aikin yi daidai da Orthodox canons. Amazing thread launi, haduwa da sautunan, m watsa daga cikin yar alamar nuances ado tuba icon a cikin art.

Gumaka da zinariya embroiderers, - na musamman da aiki na gwaninta. An ce a lokacin da aiki a kan icon embroiderer, sokin allura zane, ya ce, "Ubangiji," da kuma kawo allura baya zuwa gaban gefe, da sunan "rahama." Kuma da yawa, sau dubbai yayin da aiki mace blurts fitar: "Ya Ubangiji, Ka yi rahama." Riga namolennaya haka shi ya kwashe icon, ban da na ginin jumla ma'anar, dumi zuciya da kuma hannãyen ta mahalicci.

A tarihin "Torzhok zolotoshvei". directory

A Torzhok, aiki a kan umarni, mu yi aiki a cikin XIX karni, game da 300 mata. Amma sannu a hankali sauya fashion, kayayyakin an daina ba da umarnin, kuma embroiderers sun kusan yanke wa. Kuma a sa'an nan, a 1894, Novotorzhskaya Zemstvo majalisa (birni sunan canja sau da yawa) ya bude wani horo da kuma zanga-zanga nazarinsa da kuma tabbatar da sayar da kayayyakin ƙãre. Kuma tuni a farkon na XX karni a kan manyan kasa da kasa nune-nunen a Paris, London da kuma wasu birane aiki Torzhokskiy Masters fara samun saman karrama. A bisa ga al'ada TORZhOKSKIJj zolotoshvei amfani a cikin zane-zane da na fure ado, m kuma na musamman.

Tun shekarar 1923, makaranta, jirgin kasa malamai ga kõre da aka kafa a kan tushen da nazarinsa. A 1928, da masu digiri na wannan makaranta, Mun halitta Artel mai suna Maris 8, baya, a shekarar 1960, ya zama wani factory. Hadisai zinariya kõre da mai walƙiya, duk da haka kiyaye su. A lokacin Soviet sau, Torzhok zinariya raƙĩƙi factory su. 8 Maris ne samuwa a cikin babban insignia na Soviet Army, a kananan yawa - bangarori, eyeglass lokuta, skullcaps. A 1992 da ya zama factory wata iyaka abin alhaki cinikayya, da kuma a 1995 - JSC "Torzhok zolotoshvei".

Samfurin kasida samar da kungiyar shi ne m. Yana hada musamman bangarori, tablecloths, matashi maida hankali ne akan ga asali filõli, tablecloths, napkins, bags, ado, Scarves, Scarves, tufafi ga dukan dandani. Cikin kewayon dukiya ne kullum karuwa ne, sabunta m marketing siyasa daukan la'akari da canje-canje a cikin fashion dandani, miƙa daidai da waɗanda dukiya da suke a bukatar. Kwanan nan na samu mai yawa da umurnin da coci a dinka tufafin, kayayyakinsa da iyali abubuwa.

Wannan musamman kamfanin ya zama hallmark na Torzhok da girman kai na kasar. Golden kõre da mai walƙiya al'ada, wanda ya kasance kullum shahara Masters, kiyaye su da kuma ƙarfafa, samun sabon fasali dacewa da zamaninmu. Samfurin Masters ne St. George ta Hall a cikin Kremlin, a Andrew ta Hall of Grand Kremlin Palace. Torzhokskiy zolotoshvei mural depicting Kristi Mai-Ceto Cathedral da aka gabatar ga shugaba Vladimir Putin Paparoma.

gidan ta samar da hakan

A Rasha, an Orthodox mutum dole ya rataya. Don bayyana a bainar jama'a ba tare da wani bel ya m, mummũna, kuma zai iya samun kusa da shi. A bel wani Kambun, da kuma kyau yi wa ado, kõre da sakar a m magana. A. S. Pushkin, wucewa ta hanyar Torzhok, saya mota, embroidered da craftswomen ban mamaki.

Lokacin da factory bude Rasha ta kawai gidan kayan gargajiya na wannan irin - Home Belt. A dakin ne na musamman circumferentially rataye bel 12 mita tsawo da kuma 25 cm m, tare da m addu'a "Rai taimako mafi ɗaudaka." Yana da aka yi da shugabanninmu bisa ga canons na Orthodox al'adu. Ya embroidered kusan 6 shekara Masters. Za ka iya shiga cikin bel da kuma jin ikon da shi. An ce, idan ka yi fata a wannan lokaci, to, shi zai zo gaskiya.

Stores

Lokacin da factory bude wani shagon, inda m farashin da za ka iya saya da yawa na asali, musamman abubuwa don dacewa daban-daban dandani da kuma kasafin kudi. Babu daya ke fita daga cikin shagon ba tare da sayen. Next zuwa shagon ne a gidan kayan gargajiya, inda musamman samfurin embroiderers daga tsufa wa yau. Lovely kantin sayar da ma bude a tsakiyar birnin.

Amma ba kawai a Torzhok shagunan jam'iyya "Torzhok zolotoshvei". Tver yanzu ma yana da wani store. Sauki ga mutane don samun zuwa yankin cibiyar fiye da a lardin gari, wani abu to zabi da kuma saya. A kantin sayar da ya buɗe, da kuma nan da nan ja hankalin masu gaban can, kamar yadda a wasu Stores na wannan Kungiya, musamman ado abubuwa, lilin tufafi da kõre da mai walƙiya, kuma kwanciya.

Dabam, dole ne mu ambaci ado bags for kwamfyutocin. Yanzu kwamfyutocin da haka mutane da yawa, musamman matasa. Cikin kewayon kwamfyutar bags a daya hannun, mai girma. A daya hannun, sun kasance duk irin wannan da kuma fairly misali. Amma tambaya na da zabi na bags for 'yan mata da mata ne ƙwarai da gaske, duk so su abubuwa daban-daban, ya zama na musamman. A shagunan aka gabatar a babban kewayon ado, asali rubutu bags cewa ana sewn a kan wannan shuka. Kuma suna farin ciki da sanin cewa wannan abubuwa, ba kowa yana. Yanzu a Vogue, na halitta da kuma m lilin tufafi. A babban wuri siyayya riko da wani tarin lilin tufafin "Tizetta". Torzhok zolotoshvei embroider musamman alamu a kan lilin masana'anta. Fashion abubuwa ne a bukatar, kada ka bar kowa sha'aninsu dabam.

T, rigunan mata, riguna, jackets, skirts, vests, maza sa, duba mai girma da kuma da-sawa, samar da iyakar ta'aziyya a mai majiyai.

Internet-shagon "Golden Thread"

Kõre da mai walƙiya aikin da aka sani a waje da kasar, su ne na musamman, suna farin ciki saya. Amma ba kowa da kowa ke iya zuwa da saya kayayyakin da kansu da irin wannan Masters a matsayin TORZhOKSKIJj zolotoshvei. Internet shagon ne bude kawai ga wadannan mutane. A kan allon ba za ka iya ganin duk cikakkun bayanai daga abin da ake miƙa sayarwa, da kuma zabi son. Idan, ka ce, ba ka son launi daga cikin abubuwan da za ka iya, ta danna kan dace button ganin inda launuka na dukiya ne a stock. Kuma idan ba ka bukatar ka sami, za ka iya oda ake so, da kuma bayan wani lokaci ya samu daidai da abin da ka so.

ƙarshe

Ci gaba da ci gaban da factory "Torzhok zolotoshvei". Adana a Tver - bayyananne tabbatarwa. Halarci da yawa babbar nune-nunen da gyaran gashi, da kyaututtuka samu a can, ya nuna cewa zamanin d art na zinariya kõre da ya aikata ba shekaru, shi da aka wadãtar da sabon tunani da kuma na zamani yayi.