Tarik Cherdyn (Perm)

Daya daga cikin Rasha birane da dogon tarihi - Cherdyn. Tarik (photos na wasu daga cikinsu suna cikin wannan labarin) shi - yana da ba kawai tsohon gidajen ibada, chapels kuma haikalin. A garin rike asirin longevity. Cherdyn - da m da sosai tsoho birnin Perm Krai. Yana za a iya kira wani bude-iska gidan kayan gargajiya. Ya shiga cikin jerin tarihi Rasha birane.

Cherdyn: gani. dutsen Poljud

Don gabas da dutsen yakan Cherdyn Poljud. Idan ka dubi shi daga nesa, shi ya dubi kamar daskararre kalaman dagi. A cikin tsohon kwana a dutsen da wani agogon hasumiya. Tun da shi a matsayin wani kututturen kasance bayyane kewaye. A wajibi a cikin hasumiya gadi, gani da sojojin abokan gaba, nan da nan lit wuta. Kuma da hayaki daga ya yi gargadin mazauna game da hadari Cherdyn.

Da waɗansu alãmõmi Cherdyn: gani kuma Monuments

A Vjatskom tudun shi da aka samu wata taska, a cikin abin da batutuwa sun dabba style. A cikin Triniti Hill da yake a baya Fort da kuma tsohon katako Kremlin. Wannan shi ne kawai wuri a Cherdyn, wanda ba a gina. Triniti Hill - zuciya na gari. The duniya bango an gina a matsayin karamin abun da ke ciki chainmail, māsu, tsoho tasa da dabba Figures.

Kusa da Church of Iliya Annabi ne mai babbar dutse a kan wanda aka tattake mutum sawun. Next - wani garkuwa da wani improvised mashi. A cewar labari, wajibi ne a tsaya a kan dutse, a sawu, da kuma dauka da mashi don tidal sojojin. Sa'an nan da wani ɓangare na jaruntakar sojojin na kyau Poljud za daga ƙarƙashinsu a cikin jikin mutum.

Gidajen, chapels, a ɗakin

Cherdyn jan hankali za a iya ziyarci tunawa da kare birnin, ya fara daga wani karamin ɗakin sujada na Our mai ceto. Yana yana da wani biyu sunan - "da kashe iyayensu." A karkashin ɗakin sujada karya tamanin da biyar Cherdyntsev kashe a wani yaki da Tartars a 1547 a kan dutsen kabari ya bada jerin sunayen duk sunayen.

Very majestic Cathedral na Tashin Almasihu. Daga cikin kararrawa hasumiya yayi wani panoramic view of birnin. Kuma a cikin Church na Epiphany, located kusa, shi ne a yanzu a gidan burodi. Za ka iya kuma duba zato da Vsevyatskuyu coci, da ɗakin sujada Mihaila Arhangela.

A farko sufi

A daya daga cikin duwatsu suka kewaye ta da Cherdyn ne sufi su. Ioanna Bogoslova. Church of Ioanna Bogoslova aka gina da fursunonin yaki da Swedes a 1462 ta farko sufi, kafa a cikin Urals. Ya abubuwa da ba rana.

A farko akwai wani kananan katako coci, maye gurbin da dutse a 1624 zuwa yau kuma kiyaye wani octagonal kararrawa hasumiya. The sufi ne na musamman iconostasis (daya daga uku a Rasha), da mayen Fedorov. A kararrawa hasumiyar da iconostasis - rarrabe fasali na sufi.

gidan kayan gargajiya na gida Lore

Menene wasu manyan jan hankali Cherdyn (Perm yankin)? Kama mafi tsufa gidan kayan gargajiya. Yana aiki tun 1899 da ya halitta don tunawa da centenary na haihuwar mai girma Rasha mawãƙi Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina. A gidan kayan gargajiya yana na musamman da kuma ban sha'awa sosai farfado - mai arziki ethnographic kuma archaeological collections. Janyo hankalin hankalin gabas da azurfa taskõkin tsoho tsabar kudi.

A cikin tarihin gida gidan kayan gargajiya nuni itace daukan hotuna Permian sculptures, rubuce-rubucen da kuma buga littattafai. Tsohon makaranta desks, kayayyaki da kuma litattafan. Daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci da farfado - ƙuƙumma Boyar Romanov. A cikinsu ya aka sa a lokacin da yake gudun hijira a Nyrob manya. Romanov sa'an nan ƙuƙumma an dauke da tsarki. Domin a gare su su taba, a Cherdyn zo da yawa mahajjata.

Museum na Orthodox Faith

Abin da kuma da daraja gani gani Cherdyn? Museum na Orthodox ĩmãni. Ya ƙunshi thematic nuni, wanda ya duba da tasiri a kan imani da yan unguwa da kuma tsofaffin al'adun. Alal misali, icon "psoglavtsa" sadarwa. Christopher ne na musamman sha'awa. A cikin tsohon kwana da aka dauke shi ya zama majiɓinci saint mafarauta. Kuma firistocin suka yafa ruwa mai tsarki a cikin karnuka don farauta. Amma a 1722 zuwa cin da saint da kare ta kai coci da aka haramta. Duk da irin wannan zane-zane da kuma gumaka da aka lalata. Kuma kawai wata mu'ujiza tsira da dama images. Yanzu wannan gidan kayan gargajiya jan hankali Cherdyn da Nyrob.

gine-gine Monuments

A Cherdyn kiyaye yawa tsohon gidaje. Mafi yawansu (fiye da 100) yana da matsayi na al'adu da tarihi da Monuments. Abin baƙin ciki, saboda a wuta a 1792 mai tsanani lalace Cherdyn. Kora da yawa tarihi da kuma al'adu Monuments. Daga cikin wadannan, akwai kawai talatin da biyar gine-gine.

Cherdyn jan hankali a yankin ne musamman gine-gine ginen. Alal misali, a kan titi. Prokopievsk asibiti gini halin kaka. Yana sami daraja a lokacin da taga da 2nd kasa tsalle Mandelstam, kokarin kashe kansa. Kuma wannan taron ne aka bayyana a cikin tunawa farantin karfe a kan ginin facade.

A Cherdyn kiyaye m gidaje. Kusa da Triniti Hill sake ƙirƙirarsu tsoho outpost. Street sunayen har yanzu suna pre-neman sauyi sunan. A wannan salon, da kuma duk shagunan ãyõyi.

A Cherdyn ban sha'awa ginin Gostiny Dvor, tsohon dan wasan Arsenal, da City Majalisar. Kiyaye karni na sha tara shopping gidan kashe ahu da m manors: Black, Gusev, Alina Big da Small.

asirin longevity

Menene wasu sauran jan hankali Cherdyn? Wannan birni tserar da bayyana asirin longevity. A iyãma tudun akwai wani umurni cewa ya ce ka bukatar ka ziyarci wannan picturesque tudun da safe, saduwa da alfijiri. An yi imani da cewa mafitar rãnã a wannan lokacin ya cika mutum tare da samar da makamashi, kuma yanã ƙara lamarinsa. Ko da na biyu hanyar zama wani dogon-hanta - don su zauna a cikin bencina kusa da haikalin. A cewar Legends, sa'an nan adam rayuwa ne muhimmanci mika.

alama ce da gari

Cherdyn gashi na makamai da aka amince a 1783 ya zama wata alama ce da muz. A-art makaman da aka shigar a gaban tashar bas, a kan square. A kan lokaci, masana sun ɓullo da wani iri littafin da muz.

Divya kogo

Cherdyn Tarik hada da Divya kogon. An located a kwarin kogin, kusa da kauyen Nyrob. Kogon yana nufin biyu, zuwa ta jan hankali. A kauyen da aka located kusa Cherdyn. Divya - mafi tsawo kogon Ural. Its tsawon - game da goma kilomita. A cikin kogo akwai mutane da yawa kyau kogwanni da kananan tabkuna. Ganuwar da ceilings an rufe tare da kyau sosai stalagmites, stalactites da kuma yawo siffofin.

A cikin kogo akwai babban halitta ginshiƙai, wanda isa Heights na uku da rabi mita. Kuma suka rufe kogo lu'u-lu'u. Balaguro din a Divya ba a bayar. Amma shi ne bude wa jama'a damar. Domin shi ne hanyar da kogin. Kogon ƙofar - a tsawo na casa'in mita. Wannan shi ne wani karamin m rami.

ethnographic festival

A lokacin rani kakar da aka gudanar a Cherdyn 'Call na Parma "- ethnographic festival. A da shi da kowa da kowa zai iya shiga cikin gasa bivouacs, harba wani baka ko ba a shirya wani duel tare da takuba. Guests na Idin bayyana yadda za a shirya porridge daga gatari, yadda za a samu da kuma rarrabe tsakanin magani ganye da kuma koyi yadda za a bane girkawa su. Jagora azuzuwan for lãka tallan kayan kawa da kuma masana'antu na layu.

jan hankali Nyrob

Popular tsakanin yawon bude ido ba kawai Cherdyn. Tarik Nyrob babu kasa mai ban sha'awa. Yana da wani karamin kauye kusa da garin Cherdyn. A ƙofar ne data kasance iyaka da shafi. Nyrob zama sananne kurkuku a kasar. Ko da yake 'yan sarƙa a cikin kauye ya bai isa ba. Amma m Nyrob zamar masa dole bauta boyar Mikhail Romanov, a lokacin da lokacin Boris Godunov. A wannan taron, da kuma gina dukan "kashin" na kauye yawon shakatawa.

Lokacin da mulki a kan kursiyin da Romanov daular, a kauyen da aka ayyana a saint da aka kebe daga wani haraji. A Nyrob har yanzu ya kasance da kyau a wanda aka sa a sarƙoƙi Mihaila Romanova. Sa'an nan wani katako ɗakin sujada da aka gina a kan wannan tabo, kuma daga baya sanya wani iconostasis mata. Sa'an nan kuma akwai wani shinge da kuma kyakkyawan wurin shakatawa a kusa da.

A Nyrob ya aka aiko zuwa zaman talala, wani sananne hali - Voroshilov. Sa'an nan, a lokacin Soviet zamanin, game da Romanov daular manta. Amma a shekara ta 2001, su memory da aka farfado da sake. Kuma a cikin wurin wani katako ɗakin sujada yanzu gina dutse. A shinge da aka yi wa ado da sarauta halaye. A kadan daga baya, Romanov Memorial Cibiyar da aka gina. Farfado adana a cikinsa, yin gida fursunoni.