Taken da mawãƙi kuma shayari in Pushkin AS

Taken da mawãƙi kuma shayari in Pushkin zai zama mafi m, kuma m, idan muka yi la'akari da shi a kan misali waqe-waqe. Kamar "Annabi", halitta a cikin dubu ɗari takwas da ashirin da shida, da kuma "The Mawãƙi da taron", halitta shekaru biyu daga baya.

Romantic motifs a cikin ayyukan marubucin

Riga, ko bisa ga sharuddan da kafa shi ne a fili cewa wadannan ayyuka kasance a cikin abin da ake kira na biyu lokaci na Petersburg Alexander Sergeyevich bayan St Michael da ke links. Ya yi wahayi zuwa images fara dauki siffar, ba a Pushkin ta da labarun almara.

Duk da haka, wasu daga cikin ra'ayoyi a aikinsa ci gaba da halittu farfadowa dangane romanticism. Kuma jigo na kerawa a Pushkin ta shayari daukan kan hali na duniya, inda shi za a iya gane mafi girma mataki na mutum 'yancin kai. Saboda haka romanticism zama sosai da muhimmanci kafuwar ga ganin na da yawa poetic ideas.

Common fasali na romantic ayyukansu

A da yawa ayyukan Romantics: Zhukovsky, Batiushkov Ryleeva kuma aminin Alexander Wilhelm Küchelbecker, mawãƙi kuma shayari topic samu Maxaukakin Sarki da wani hali.

Da farko, shi ke bayan da saba ka'idoji da mawãƙi a cikin m batutuwa na wadannan artists da cikakken bayyanar da dukan mutumin. Wanne gani ya kuma san dukan abin da kewaye a kansu hanya.

A wannan yanayi, da romantic mawallafa, ba shakka, motsi daga cikin janar taro na mutane da kuma juya a cikin wani sosai m, kuma m mutane, amma a lokaci guda, su a haɗe da na kowa da'irar abokai, wani irin tsarki jam'iyya. Sun kasance sun fi mayar da irin wannan kuma ko da hankali da alaka da wani m matakin.

Misãli cikin aya "Annabi" da kuma "The Mawãƙi da taron"

Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa jigo na mawãƙi kuma shayari in Pushkin da aka yi wahayi da taimakon wasu metaphorical wurare. A daya aiki akwai wani image na annabi, da kuma a cikin sauran - firist. Hakika, akwai wani abu a na kowa tsakanin su. Da farko, biyu daga gare su ne shiga tsakani tsakanin Allah da mutane.

Mun kawai mutãne ba su sani ba Allah, kamar yadda ya ce, shi ne ba samuwa ga sauki ji na ji. Shi ya sa tsakanin wadannan halittu akwai bukatar su domin sadarwa da mãkirci images.

Manufa ne zuwa a kalla wasu har, don yin da kalmomi na koli damar zuwa mere adam. Saboda haka yadda za a fahimci shi, ba shakka, ba zai yiwu ga wani mutum. Too low m cin gaban wani misali mutum. Dangane da wannan, a cikin duk Pushkin labaran akwai wani sakamako na a nebula da asiri.

Tonawa da gaske alama da ma'anar

Kuma zuwa ga jigo na mawãƙi kuma shayari in Pushkin ne cikakken bude for sauki fahimta, dole ne ka kula da kai tsaye darajar da metaphors amfani da Alexander.

Idan muka dauki misali da "Annabi", yana da muhimmanci a ambaci cewa a cikin karni na sha tara a cikin rare anthology, wanda aka buga da mafi kyau ayyukan Rasha kasida, wannan aya da aka buga tare da wani rubutu: Ishaya.

Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin sosai tasiri a Littafin Annabi kamar yadda idan ka ce, kamar haka, cewa ya halitta ne ba neman ya halicci poetic image na Littafi Mai Tsarki hali. Duk da haka, duk da canje-canje da suke faruwa ga gwarzo na wannan yanki, sosai kamar irin waɗanda cewa ya faru da Ishaya kansa a wani gamuwa da Allah.

Saboda haka, idan wani mutum talakawa gani kawai sama, da gwarzo na Alexander fara tsayar da "jirgin mala'iku". Wani abu fiye da al'ada ikon yinsa, daga fahimtar. Ya ko da kallon wani hoto na sararin samaniya.

The aiki ne "The Mawãƙi da taron"

Ga mawãƙi kuma shayari theme a cikin ayyukan Pushkin gabatar ba a cikin nau'i na wani lyrical monologue, amma kamar yadda ban mamaki labarin cewa faruwa a cikin wani nau'i na tattaunawa tsakanin magana a kan daya gefen, firist, da sauran - da uninitiated taron.

Depicting labarin, Alexander yana amfani da wani daban-daban hadisin muhimmi a cikin aikinsa. Wannan yin amfani da ayyukan da tsufa. Ga hoton na mawãƙi a Pushkin bayyana a matsayin ba. Bai ma kokarin bayyana da "unenlightened taron" muhimmancin da kasancewar a wannan duniya. Imani da cewa shayari ya kamata a gane a matsayin wani abu rabuwa daga sararin samaniya. Kazalika da music da art.

A mafi yawan 'yan ayyukansu

Game da yadda za jigo na mawãƙi kafa a Pushkin, a sauran, mafi kwanan nan halittun za a iya gani a cikin ayyukansu "Monument".

Nan za ka iya ganin da kuma dangantakarsa da kewaye jama'a, da kuma matsalolin 'yanci na shayari. Alexander nuna a kan ma'anarta a cikin wannan duniya, kuma, ba shakka, ya son yi imani da cewa dukan aikinsa kuwa ba a banza. Amma ƙwaƙwalwar na shi a matsayin mawãƙi zai ci gaba shekara da shekaru su zo, "mutane ta hanyar ba warkar da shi."

A bambancin ra'ayoyi a ayyukan da babban baiwa

Shayari in Pushkin bambanta babbar iri-iri na akida da muradi. Kuma babban jigo na wuri ne ko da yaushe sun shagaltar da 'yanci da adalci. Yana sauti kamar kira ga kwata 'yanci daga kangin na kowa mutane. Akwai wannan muradi, har ma a ayyukan soyayya, a cikin nau'i na wani tabbatarwa daga hakkin mata a kan 'yancin zabi nasu farin ciki.

Saboda haka, zamu iya cewa da asali da kuma maras lokaci jigogi a cikin ayyukan Pushkin - ne hakkin ya kai dadada da kuma gaban free zabi. A wannan ci gaban freethinking Alexander Sergeyevich babban muhimmanci da Faransa haske daga karni na sha takwas kuma Aleksandr Nikolaevich Radischev.

Alamomin na dabi'a a cikin ayyukansu na baiwa

Early a cikin m cigaban Alexander nuna ra'ayin da hallakaswa mataki na azzaluman hali ga mutane. Ayyukan halitta a cikin goma sha takwas da ɗari da goma sha biyar, da ake kira "Don Licinius", da mawãƙi ya ce: "Freedom Roma ya tashi da bautar hasãra."

A wannan ra'ayin ya ci gaba daga baya a cikin "Liberty", tunatarwata ko da juyin juya halin Musulunci. A ayar "Don Chaadaev" markedly yakin maturation na marubucin. M mafarkai na soyayya da kuma daukaka maye gurbinsu da zurfin tunani ya bi da jama'arsa, da akwai wani ƙishirwa ga aiki.

Alexander sa'an nan halitta wani aiki, inda da storyline 'yanci daukan kan wani sabon batu. Haushi sukar serfdom, lyrical image yana fatan ba a kan juyin juya hali, da kuma a kan zai yiwu ya gyara aikinsa, kuma canji: "Zan ganin eh, game da abokai neugnetenny mutane!". Saboda haka shi ya fara bayyana DABI'UN a Pushkin.

A personification 'yanci (duka siyasa da kuma ruhaniya) a cikin ayyukansu na Alexander zama teku. Lokacin shi ne a St Michael da ke mahada, shi halitta wani elegy "Don da Sea". Yana kawo ƙarshen da romantic lokaci a marubucin ayyukansu.

A ganawa mahaliccin a rayuwar yau da kullum

Ya kamata a lura cewa yanci ga marubucin ne na muhimmancin gaske. A cikin goma babi na "Eugene Onegin", da rashin alheri ba a buga, ya yayi Magana game da mafarkai game da rayuwa da kansa. Personal yanci ga mawãƙi ba ya wanzu ba tare da samun 'yancin kai, kerawa, da kuma babban manufar, bisa ga mawallafin - nufin Allah. Ku bauta wa guda dabi'u, kamar alheri, da jinƙai, da kuma 'yanci.

Da ilimin falsafa da tunani na Alexander game da nasu a raga a rayuwa, da kyau nufi, da kuma gaban a duniya na sharri, ko zai yiwu mutuwa, suna kishin wannan ayoyi kamar "Ina yawo tare da biki ya kasance biki tituna," "Elegy", "Oh ba, rayuwata ba gaji ... "kuma da dama wasu ayyuka.

Duk da bakin ciki da kuma damuwa majiyai, lyrical image na "Elegy" exclaims: "Amma ba na so don wasu, ya mutu." Ya aka shere da bege ga rai. Ya aka kara nanata ta wani image na aya: "Shi ne lokaci, abokina, yana da lokaci!". Ya san cewa rayuwa ba cikakke, amma ya yarda da shi ga abin da shi ne, kuma ko da ya zama wani irin ji na shi.

Wani muhimmin Trend a cikin ayyukansu na Alexander Pushkin

A gagarumin wuri ne shagaltar da pastoral shayari, ko siffar halitta a cikin ayyukan Pushkin. Ga shi, da jitu zama shi yiwuwa ba tare da sadarwar da yanayi, ba tare da wani tunani na Fusion tare da shi. An wakilci a cikin ayyukansu na Alexander Sergeyevich sosai bambancin.

Za ka iya samun cikakken na romance kudancin shimfidar wurare da kuma al'amuran m da kuma a wasu lokuta ma cikin matsananci arewacin halitta a cikin irin waqe kamar "Winter Maraice", "Winter Morning", "Autumn". Unites waɗannan ayyuka ne da cewa duk cike da zurfin ma'anar da musamman ji na rayuwa.

A cewar masana, binciko madawwami jigogi a cikin ayyukan Pushkin, ba ya tilasta yanayin da motsin zuciyarmu da kuma juyayinsu, da sanin ta rashin tunani ga bil'adama. Its wuri mai faɗi da Belinsky ta maganganun - shi ne m, cike da fara'a shiru m hotuna.

A fitacciyar kerawa Alexander Pushkin ne dauke da ayar "Autumn". A wannan aikin, ya tsammani game da Rasha yanayi, ta m fara'a da rustic ta'aziyya, kazalika da rayuwa a general.

Gwama daban-daban yanayi, mãkirci da gwarzo da shi ya san da cewa mafi yawansu duk ya bata sha'awa da kaka da "tihoyu da daukaka." Wannan shi ne cikin fara'a da mahaliccin ba mai yawa da m iko, sai ya ji mai girma elation, kuma mafi muhimmanci - shi ne ziyarci da wahayi. A hotunan da wannan lokaci na shekara ne mafi kama da marubuci game da lyceum shekaru da kuma a kusa aboki.

Friendship theme a cikin ayyukan Pushkin

A motif wannan batu ne yanzu a da yawa storylines mawãƙi ne. Irin wannan waqe kamar "Don Chaadaev", "I.I.Puschinu", "da ilimin harsuna", "Arion". Su duka nuna cewa Alexander ko da yaushe ya kasance da aminci ga dukkan 'yan'uwana lyceum. Shi ne muhimmi gabar m kafada - da babban darajar Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina, wanda ya sha nanata taimaka da kuma kare shi a lokacin da shekaru Loneliness: "My abokai, mu kyau jam'iyya."

Amma shi ne ba kawai taken na abota a Pushkin gabatar ɗaukakakkiya kuma oduhotvoryayusche. A babba yawan waqe ya sadaukar da m muradi.

Sha'awa ga mahaliccin images of mata

Alexander mai girma connoisseur na girlish laya. Duk da haka, kawai jiki kyakkyawa, ba tare da kasancewar ruhaniya halaye, ba zai iya yi ya sa mawãƙi burge kuma zama Muse a cikin ayyukansu. Son, ko idan unrequited, bisa ga mawãƙi, cike da rai na mutane da musamman ma'anar da kuma, mafi muhimmanci, shi ne mai gaskiya ji ne ba m.

O na Alexander Pushkin zai zama wani abin koyi na Rasha shayari har abada. Kawai shi ne su iya ci gaba da wani fahimtar bil'adama da kuma a ji na ladabi awakens a dukan zamanai da mafi ingancin.