Suprapatellyarny bursitis na gwiwa: Bayyanar cututtuka da kuma Jiyya

Mene ne suprapatellyarny bursitis na gwiwa? Alamun da kuma magani, kazalika da babban Sanadin ce Pathology aka tattauna a kasa. Za ka kuma koyi game da siffofin da cutar da kuma ta ganewar asali.

janar bayanai

A gwiwa hadin gwiwa a jikin mutum shi ne mafi girma da kuma mafi rikitarwa hadin gwiwa. Yana hada da wani jam'i na karin members, wanda sun hada da Bursa ko bursae. A cewar masana, shi ne wani ɓangare na hadin gwiwa ne sosai m, yiwuwa ga m rauni da kuma kamuwa da cuta, tare da sakamakon cewa tasowa bursitis.

Mene ne bursitis?

Mene ne suprapatellyarny bursitis na gwiwa? A zamani magani, kira bursitis kumburi cuta, wadda tasowa a cikin mucous periarticular bags, kuma a lokaci guda siffofin da effusion. Wannan Pathology sau da yawa take kaiwa zuwa ƙuntata motsi, da kuma rage haƙuri da ikon aiki.

Idan inflamed synovial rami a sama cikin hadin gwiwa, sa'an nan da ake kira bursitis suprapatellyarny gwiwa. A pathological aiwatar da hannu cikin mafi girma a gwiwa bursae.

Bursa kira kunkuntar tsaguwa-kamar cavities, wanda aka kewaye a cikin wani harsashi. Suna located tsakanin sassa na wasu daga cikin ƙasusuwansa da kyallen takarda, watau, tsokoki, da fata, fascia da kuma tendons. Kamar wancan mucosal jakar kwai cika da ruwa, a cikin abin da gwiwa hadin gwiwa taka m, buffer, shãmaki, kuma trophic rawa.

Suprapatellyarny bursitis na gwiwa - fairly na kowa cuta. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa synovial ruwa ne sosai m, kuma ko da yaushe ya mayar wa wani canje-canje a cikin hadin gwiwa, haddasa wani kumburi dauki.

Babban Sanadin

Me ya sa babu suprapatellyarny bursitis na gwiwa hadin gwiwa, a photo na wanda aka gabatar a wannan labarin? A Sanadin cutar akwai wata babbar adadin. Mafi na kowa daga wadannan sun hada da wadannan:

• kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar bude cavities synovitis lalacewa, ciki har da scratches da kuma cuts.
• inji lalacewar da rufaffiyar type, ciki har da na sirri rauni, bruises, matsawa da kuma tasiri.
• high ƙarfin lantarki da kuma kaya a kan gidajen abinci (musamman halayyar 'yan wasa da kuma wakilan da yawan aikin da);
• ci gaba na rashin lafiyan, kumburi, na rayuwa da kuma autoimmune cututtuka.

sauran Sanadin

Bugu da kari ga manyan haddasawa na ci gaba, suprapatellyarny bursitis na gwiwa hadin gwiwa na iya faruwa saboda da wadannan yanayi:

• saboda gaban na rakiyar cututtuka na gidajen abinci kullum halitta (ciki har da gout, amosanin gabbai).
• saboda shafe tsawon danniya a cikin nau'i na shafe tsawon durqusa (wani suna na wannan cuta sauti kamar "gwiwa nuns");
• saboda nakasawa daga cikin gidajen abinci, wanda aka sa ta jiki rashin aiki da kiba.

Farko na m yanayi

Yadda inflamed synovitis? Suprapatellyarny bursitis na gwiwa hadin gwiwa da kuma m kumburi zai iya ci gaba da sauri, kuma ya rika. Ya dogara da dalili na pathological tsari. Domin m bursitis ne halin da classic da ãyõyinMu, da suka hada da yankin Flushing, ciwo mai tsanani da kuma kumburi.

Saboda haka, gane asali suprapatellyarny bursitis na gwiwa (zuwa bi da wannan cuta ya kamata kawai zama wani gogaggen sana'a) ne mai karye, musamman a cikin m asibiti. Outwardly, wannan Pathology bayyana edema na daban-daban masu girma dabam, kazalika da redness na fata. A lokaci guda, turawa inflamed yankin, da mutum ji fili zafi.

Wani muhimmin alama da cutar a tambaya ne mai muhimmanci da ya rage mata hadin gwiwa motsi.

Ya kamata kuma a ce cewa surkin jini tsari da ya auku a gwiwa hadin gwiwa, sau da yawa tare da wani kwatsam Yunƙurin a jiki zafin jiki, ciwo mai tsanani, redness, kuma mai tsanani kumburi. A lokaci guda aiki da kuma m motsi a cikin hadin gwiwa shi ne kusan ba zai yiwu.

A cewar masana, a untimely ko ba daidai ba da magani da wannan cuta na iya ci gaba da rikitarwa kamar abscesses da cellulitis.

Bayyanar cututtuka na kullum cutar cikin

Ta yaya kullum suprapatellyarny bursitis na gwiwa? A bayyanar cututtuka da kuma lura da cutar tattauna daga baya.

Lokacin da pathological tsari na kullum Hakika na cutar juna canjãwa kadan. The ruwa a cikin inflamed hadin gwiwa kwantena accumulates nan da nan, amma sannu a hankali. Kamar wancan data kasance zafi na iya lokaci-lokaci erode. Amma ganuwar da mucous bags, suka thicken. A wannan karamin whitish shafi kafa a ciki surface. A tsawon lokaci, sun rabu da su dama a cikin hadin gwiwa kwantena, wakiltar kasashen waje jikinsu.

Common bayyanar cututtuka

Abin da cututtuka faruwa lokacin da gwiwa bursitis? Kamar kowane mai kumburi cuta, da irin wannan Pathology iya faruwa a m kuma na kullum siffofin. Amma da farko da na biyu da kwarara halayyar da wannan bayyanar cututtuka:

• Pain. Yawanci, rashin jin daɗi qara da ƙungiyoyi daga cikin ƙananan extremities, musamman a cikin gurfãne.
• Puffiness. Gwiwa bursitis ta kumbura gaba daya. kawai wani kadan kumburi iya faruwa da. Wannan shi ne saboda wani jari na ruwa a cikin hadin gwiwa, ko periarticular jakar.
• "The sauti na" gwiwa. Sauti kamar akafi da crackle lokacin da lankwasawa da kafafu, sau da yawa nuna ci gaban da m kumburi.
• Akan rage haƙuri jiki aiki. Wannan ya faru saboda kara zafi a lokacin da motsi.

Har ila yau, to obschevospalitelnoy bayyanar cututtuka na bursitis na gwiwa hada da zazzabi da kuma malaise na haƙuri. Idan wani mutum ta yanayin worsens da yawa, da ya ce game da yanayin da cututtuka kumburi cewa bukatar gaggawa game da wani likita.

The bincike tsari

Kamar yadda suprapatellyarny kamu bursitis na gwiwa hadin gwiwa (magani daga mutãne magunguna na cutar da ake aikata sau da yawa sosai)? Na farko, da gwani dole ne bincika haƙuri. Wannan irin bincike da na waje bursitis ne Popular, saboda a lokuta da dama da cutar da aka gano zalla gani.

Har ila yau, da haƙuri da aka wajabta CBC.

Don tabbatar da zato da kuma bayyana cikin ganewar asali, wasu masana amfani da wadannan instrumental dabaru:

• Infrared CT - zana hanya, wanda ta dogara ne a kan gano foci na kumburi da wani canji a cikin zafin jiki na zafi site.
• X-ray jarrabawa. Yana hada contrasting kuma a fili radiography.
• Amurka - ne safest, amma wajen m Hanyar.

Yana ba za a iya ce game da gaskiyar cewa for bincike dalilai a cikin yanayi na tsananin aseptic m ga mãsu haƙuri za a iya sanya huda na hadin gwiwa kwantena tare da kara muradinta na ruwa ga cytological da bacteriological jarrabawa. A wannan bincike, da causative wakili da aka saki, kuma Ya ƙaddara ta ji na ƙwarai to kwayoyin jamiái.

Suprapatellyarny bursitis na gwiwa: magani magani

Tare da ci gaban bursitis gwiwa kwararru sau da yawa wajabta anti-kumburi jamiái (msl, "nimesulide" "Diclofenac", "Ketaprofen"), da kuma hormones (msl, glucocorticoids ko baka a cikin nau'i na intraarticular injections).

Bugu da kari, mutane da cuta a cikin tambaya za a iya shawarar hondroprotektory a cikin nau'i na gida far, anti-kumburi man shafawa, creams da kuma compresses. Har ila yau bursitis sau da yawa rubũta kwayoyi don inganta jinin samar da liyafar da bitamin-ma'adinai kari.

M baki da kuma na kasa da magani

Abin baƙin ciki, mutane da yawa marasa lafiya bi suprapatellyarny bursitis na gwiwa jama'a magunguna. Duk da haka, masana jayayya da cewa irin wannan fuskanta da wuya take kaiwa zuwa m sakamakon. Kamar wancan ne likitoci ƙayyade cewa madadin magani a irin wannan ganewar asali ya kamata a yi amfani da tare da gargajiya da hanyoyin. Idan ka kawai amfani da wani m magani, da mãsu haƙuri iya fuskanci tsanani da rikitarwa. A wannan yanayin, da aiki za a nuna masa,

• bursitis - Bursa an cire (Ina nufin, periarticular jakar).
• a synovitis - gudanar da wani m ko cikakken synovectomy.

Ya kamata a jaddada cewa rikitarwa bayan tiyata da wuya faruwa. A wannan mota aiki na haƙuri ne mayar da a cikin 'yan makonni.