Suomi - shi ne kai daya daga cikin Scandinavian kasashen

Abin da muka sani game da mu yammacin makwabcin? Suomi (wannan shi ne Finland) - cikin jihohin gabashin na Scandinavian Larabawa. A cikin Finnish jihar da aka kira Suomi, Swedish - Finland.

History of Finland bai san serfdom. Wannan shi ne mai yiwuwa ya sa akwai kama a kan wani m sikelin haraji: mafi girma da samun kudin shiga, da hakan da haraji kudi. Saboda haka, abin da ake kira Finnish model na gurguzanci, bisa ga abin da babu yunwa ko rashin gida, kuma m 'yan ƙasa sau da yawa fitar da kewaye a wannan mota a matsayin talakawa.

Babban matakin ilimi

Finland (Suomi) - a kananan kasar, amma gwamnatin ta overriding haƙiƙa shi ne a cimma high yi a da ilimi da kuma kiwon da matakin na ilmi da basira, na yawan jama'ar. A cikin marigayi 1990s, lokacin da kasar shiga cikin EU, jawabin a kan ilimin amounted zuwa 6.2% na GDP (} asashensu - a key nuna alama daga cikin tattalin arzikin), yayin da kasashen da OECD (Organization ga tattalin arzikin da raya kasa) , da adadi shi ne 5.3 %. A jihar kasafin kudin ga ilimi kasaftawa 14%.

Finns ilimi matakin ne babban isa. Gwamnatin an biya isa hankali ya sami ilimi. Don kwanan wata, a cikin wannan Scandinavian kasar na kusan 4,000 makarantu, wanda yana game 2.000.000 dalibai. A cewar kasa da kasa masana, da kyau yi ta kai matakin ilimi na yara da kuma dalibai. Nazarin sun tabbatar da sake cewa, kasar Suomi "gaba na sauran."

wajibi ilimi

Organization of wajibi ilimi ta gargajiya (na mu yammacin maƙwabcinsa game da 450). } Ananan hukumomi, ana buƙatar saka idanu duk yara daga 7 zuwa 16 shekaru, da suke zaune a cikin ƙasa a ƙarƙashin da iko, batun wajibi ilimi. A makaranta yara kyauta. Domin litattafan bayar a, kuma babu bukatar biya makarantu.

Lalle ne, yara za a fara koya wa 7 shekaru. Tare 3 aji fara wajibi nazarin harshen Turanci, da kuma Grade 7 - Swedish. Nazarin a high school yana 9-10 shekaru. Kuma da yara - 'yan kasa da Finland, da kuma yara -' yan kasa na wasu kasashen da ake bukata domin samun adadin na ilmi, samar da wani m makaranta shirin. Duk da haka, wannan ilimi za a iya samu a matsayin halartar makaranta da kuma koyon a wasu hanyoyi (misali, gida na makaranta). Wannan yana nufin cewa a Finland da wajabta 'makaranta aikinsu' ba ya wanzu.

Suomi - a cibiyar al'adu

Samun ilmi mutane daga cikin mazan tsara Finns a cikin shekaru 20 ya kasance da rinjaye bangaren a cikin ilimin siyasa. Mutane shekaru yarda kome a kan ilimi na ƙaramin rukuni. Suomi (Finland), kazalika da sauran Scandinavian kasashe, aka tsufa (ta YAWAN JAMA'A). A wannan batun, da bukatar masu sana'a ci gaban yawan balagaggu da zai ci gaba da girma. A cewar duniya rahotanni, Finnish jama'a da su rayayye halarci daban-daban Darussan a makarantun (ciki har da jami'o'i).

Koyar da a mafi girma ilimi ne da za'ayi in Finnish, Swedish, kuma Turanci. Daga cikin cibiyoyin da mafi girma ilimi a Finland ne duka zantawar} ungiyoyin jami'o'i da sosai na musamman ilimi.

Pre-makarantar sakandire

Ba kamar sauran, Suomi - a kasar, inda akwai wani musamman makarantu, kamar yadda yara za a fara koya a kindergarten kuma kawai a general ilimi da makarantu. Makarantan nasare ilimi - horo da kuma ilimi na yara a cikin shekara gabanin shekarar farko na binciken (na farko daraja). shekaru shida da ilimi da aka kulla a yara dalili don Master ilimi batutuwa. Pre-makaranta ilimi a Finland ne free, amma ba wajibi ba ne.