Submachine gun "chestnut" AEK-919K: description, fasali da kuma sake dubawa

A karshen karni na ashirin da Rasha da 'yan sanda da kuma musamman sojojin raka'a sun nuna wani ƙara sha'awa a cikin wannan alama, an manta da kananan atomatik makamai, kamar yadda PP (SMG). A shekaru 90, wadannan model aka yi ga ma'aikata da zane ofisoshin a Izhevsk, Tula da kafet. Ba da da ewa da hankalin Rasha sojojin da kuma ministan cikin gidan kasar da dama na wadannan samfurori da aka ƙaddamar. Daga cikin mafi rare model - submachine gun "chestnut" AEK-919K (Rasha).

labarin

A shekaru 90 a cikin uku makamai na babban birnin na Rasha - Tula, Izhevsk da katĩfun Abkara - daga FSB da kuma ministan cikin gidan kasar ya karbi aikin yi da ma'aikata handgun. An musamman mayar da hankali ne a kan gaskiyar cewa girma da sabon model kada ku ƙẽtare gun, amma yana da mafi kudi na wuta da kuma firepower. By 1994, da ma'aikata na KB Tula aka tattara OC-2 "Cypress" a Izhevsk tsara PP-91 "Cedar", da kuma a Kovrov a cikin inji factory karkashin shiryarwar zanen Pavla Sedova aka taru submachine gun AEK-919K "Kashtan", tsara don da harbe-harben harsasai zamo 9x18 mm.

Dalili na Rasha PP

Tun 1940 aikin gine-gine a kan irin wannan makamin da aka ba gudanar a makamai da Tarayyar Soviet ba su samun wani daya model submachine gun. A sakamakon haka, gunsmiths, samu daga FSB da kuma ministan cikin gidan kasar da aiki na samar da gida PP, kasashen waje da takwarorinsu yi amfani a cikin aikin. Kamar wancan ne, masu tasowa, wani submachine gun AEK-919K "Kashtan", Rasha da makamai designers amfani Steyr MPi-69 Austria samar.

Da farko, a kananan tsari na Rasha PP aka saki. Bayan da gwaji na makamai a shi shortcomings da aka samu. Su gyara ya kai ga wani gagarumin zane canje-canje. A sakamakon haka shi da wani sabon gaba daya model na atomatik makamai, wanda a yau ne da aka sani a matsayin sub-na'ura gun "chestnut".

makoman

Submachine gun "chestnut" da aka yi amfani da matsayin karin makami da FSB, Ma'aikatar Shari'a, tilasta doka da kuma Swat FSO. Har ila yau, wannan model PP m crews na jirgin sama, da fama da motocin da kuma soja na musamman sojojin na Rasha.

na'urar

A submachine gun "chestnut" yana da wani asali tsarin kofe daga wani waje takwaransa. A stowed jihar na gun ne karamin karfe akwatin, shi ba ya yi kama da makami. A zane kunshi wani extruded mai karɓar sanye take da biyu filayen daga incisions, wanda ake amfani da hannu da dantse. A kan murfin suna shigar gaba da raya gani. Its gefen hagu ya zama wani wuri na da wuri daga cikin flag uku-matsayin aminci kulle. Butt retractable hada da Rotary backplate, wanda idan ya cancanta an sauƙi a ɓõye, a cikin karɓa.

Idan PP decompose, shi zai kunshi wani karfe rike, wanda ya ƙunshi wani shagon da stock. Bayan karkatar folded sighting na'urorin da makamai cocking da rufe aka dauke a shirye domin harbe-harben.

A samar da gidaje ga sub-na'ura gun "chestnut" amfani da allura gyaren high-ƙarfi roba -glass (gilashin cika karfafa polyamide).

Ta yaya ne fis?

The zane na jawo inji damar guda da kuma atomatik wuta. Special flag fassara da aka bayar canza halaye na wuta, wanda aka sanye take da PP "chestnut". 9 mm submachine gun harbi guda, idan mai fassara ne ya juya cikakken kewaye iri na agogo. Idan ka matsar da shi duka hanya a gaban shugabanci, submachine gun za su tsaya a tsare. Ta hanyar dubawa da akwatin a wani tsaka-tsaki matsayi, yana yiwuwa fire bursts na submachine gun AEK-919K "chestnut".

Feedback daga wanda ya riga ya dandana model nuna wani sosai dace wuri na flag fassara, wanda za a iya sauƙi koma tare da babban yatsan hannunsa na dama.

Ta yaya ne harbi?

Atomatik makamai yana amfani da free nunin recoil. Domin rage submachine gun size Kovrovskiye zanen kaya sun yi amfani da wata ƙõfa kewaye da aka tura a kan ganga da kuma rufe shi a kan dukkan bangarorin. Kafin harbe-harben da rufe dole ne cocked. Don wannan karshen, shi ne tsayayyen kan raya annabi jawo inji.

Bayan latsa jawo auku, da aron kusa annabi tare da karya, kuma yana farawa su sa kaimi ga sama spring. A lokacin da ya yunkuri na rufe kama da kantin sayar da harsasai da kuma aika shi zuwa ga mai karɓar jam'iyya. Shot harsashi ne da za'ayi bayan breakage na kwantena ɗan ganga. Overclocking wani harsashi a cikin ganga an yi saboda da kafa foda gas. Sun kuma latsa on collum hannun riga, game da shi tsayawa rufe da motsi a gaban shugabanci. A lokacin da ya rollback shi tsame shoot hannun riga. Gritting sama spring, da rufe aka kafa da baya bayan da annabi. A sake zagayowar ya mayar da kanta bayan kowane latsa jawo.

Idan wani sub-na'ura gun saka a cikin hali na bursts na wuta, annabi zai kasance a cikin recessed matsayi, da kuma rufe ba zai dakatar da motsi dai cikin shagon ya ba gudu daga duk ammonium.

Hakar bagged bawo daukawa fitar da wani spring-ɗora Kwatancen ejector. A kasa na damper spring jagora sanda dake reflector wanda kuma ke taka rawa a cikin hakar daga tsawar hannayen riga bagged. Kamar yadda shedu daga waɗanda suka yi kora daga wannan bindiga-na'ura gun ta polygonal rifling da dogon aiki rayuwa.

fama ikon

biyu Stores, wanda aka located ashirin da talatin harsasai kurege ɓullo da "chestnut" ga wani sub-na'ura gun.

A wurin kuwa shi ne wuri na kantin sayar da PP rike. M kam Stores a da makamai ne da za'ayi amfani da musamman tura-button latches.

gani

PP "chestnut" ne iya bugawa maƙiyi manpower a nesa na wani ɗari mita. A saboda wannan dalili ne sanye take da wani makami sighting na'urorin: changeover da kuma cikakken daidaitacce gaban gani.

An ƙarin sub-na'ura gun, za ka iya kafa wani Laser designator / collimator gani. Tun da yake wannan model aka tsara don gudanar da makamai musamman sojojin compartmentalized ayyuka PCB "chestnut" ne sau da yawa kafa dabara jammers PMS (low amo da harbe-harben na'urorin).

Don wannan karshen, gaba, na daga cikin "chestnut" ganga submachine bindigogi sanye take da musamman kwasfa.

A cikin dabara da kuma fasaha halaye

• Submachine gun tsara don fire harsashi na 9 mm zamo.
• PP Weight (da komai a mujallar) zuwa 1.8 kg.
• Girma da makamai a cikin retracted matsayin up 335h55h190 mm.
• model Length da buttstock ba fiye da 50 cm.
• Height PP sanye take ammonium mujallar 30, bai wuce 24 cm.

• Saki harsashi yana gudun har zuwa 325 m / s.
• Sub-na'ura gun harbe-harben kudi ne 100 akai-akai da minti fama fashe da guda 40 minti daya.
• Za ka iya amfani da submachine gun "chestnut" a wani atomatik kuma guda wuta. Farashin wannan tsarin shi ne babu bayani, domin shi ba a yi nufin sayarwa.

fama da aikace-aikacen

Sub-inji bindigogi AEK-919 zuwa "chestnut" a cikin adadin 100 raka'a musamman sojojin na Rasha FSB aka farko amfani a 1995 a lokacin da ake na maido da doka da oda a Chechnya (a cikin na farko Chechnya yakin). A shekara ta 2002, da PCB shiga sabis crews Ka-50 "Black Shark" (hari helikofta), wajen gudanar da ayyuka a Chechnya da kuma Dagestan.

model

Uku gyare-gyare da aka sanya a kan tushen da "chestnut" submachine gun:

• AEK-919. Ba kamar ta takwaransa, wannan model yana da mafi tsawon da taro. Bugu da ƙari kuma, da mai karɓar ne a saman wani ɓangare yana da wani square giciye-sashe, yayin da PP a cikin zuciyar akwatin sasanninta an taso keya.
• AEK-918. Wannan ci gaba a 2000. A bambanci ga analog, wannan model an tsara fire harsashi 9x19mm zamo.
• AEK-918v. Wannan submachine gun an dauke su da samfur ga 9x19 Parabellum ammonium.

ƙarshe

A shekarar 2004, Rasha sojojin dauki cikakken gwajin model na kananan makamai cewa PP "chestnut" nasara. Yau, AEK-919K kerarre a shuka su. V. A. Degtyareva da bukatun raba subdivisions na ministan cikin gidan kasar, Federal Tsaro Service da Rasha FSB.