"Sedalia": umarnin don amfani, contraindications, reviews

Abin da sedatives da antidepressants aka sani a gare ku? A mafi shahara tsakanin likitoci da kuma masu amfani da ji dadin wani yanayi stabilizer magani kamar "Sedalia". Reviews da kuma wa'azi da miyagun ƙwayoyi aka gabatar a kasa. Har ila yau a cikin kayan da wannan labarin da darajar bayyana, karatu da kuma musamman Properties.

Marufi da miyagun ƙwayoyi, da abun da ke ciki, da kuma siffar

"Sedalia" - lenticular Allunan, mai rufi da kuma sanya shi a cikin wani contoured aluminum tsare kunshin. Babban sinadaran da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne: lithium carbonate, dankalin turawa, sitaci, talc, alli stearate, povidone, hypromellose, polysorbate, tropeolin da titanium dioxide.

A kwayoyi

Mene ne wani yanayi stabilizer kamar "Sedalia"? Umurnai na Amfani furta cewa shi daidai a kwakwalwar da ba sa janar lethargy. Har ila yau, wannan magani yana da antimanic, magani mai kantad da hankali da kuma antidepressant mataki.

Yadda ya dace da miyagun ƙwayoyi saboda la'akari da lithium ions, sodium ions ne antagonists. Bisa ga umarnin, suka kau da su daga sel kuma rage Bio-lantarki aiki na neurons a cikin kwakwalwa.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa aiki sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi taimaka wa hanzarta Lalacewar biogenic amines. Saboda haka, maida hankali serotonin da kuma norepinephrine a cikin kwakwalwa tsokoki da aka rage, da kuma ji na ƙwarai neurons na hippocampus da kuma sauran yankunan da ya mataki ƙaruwa zuwa dopamine.

Wannan wakili interacts da lipids, wanda aka kafa a lokacin da metabolism na inositol. A warkewa allurai, shi tubalan na ayyuka na daya-inositol-phosphatase da kuma rage taro na neuronal inositol da hannu a cikin tsari na neuronal ji na ƙwarai.

A amfani tasiri na lithium a migraine ne saboda sãɓãwar launukansa yawa na histamine da serotonin a platelets. Kuma ta antidepressant Properties ne saboda inganta serotonergic aiki da kuma rage tsari na beta-adrenergic rabe.

Manuniya pharmacokinetic

A lokacin da ka dauki wannan magani bayan wani abinci, shi ne tunawa daga hanji da kuma kai ta ganiya a cikin jini bayan kimanin 9 hours. Wannan kayan aiki ba ya daura wa sunadarai, amma ratsa cikin placental shãmaki, kuma aka excreted a nono.

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba metabolized da excreted da kodan a wani adadin 95% (da hanji - kasa da 1%, sa'an nan tare da - game da 4-5%).

Drug "Sedalia": shaidar

A wasu lokuta, dauke da miyagun ƙwayoyi za a iya bada shawarar ga m? Yawanci, wannan na nufin wajabta manic psychosis lokaci a cikin rigakafin exacerbations na psychosis (yanayi) na daban-daban asalin, mutunci (ciki har da na kullum burin shan barasa), jima'i sabawa, psychopathy da miyagun ƙwayoyi dogara. Bugu da ƙari, aiki miyagun ƙwayoyi ne sau da yawa amfani da Meniere ta ciwo, da jaraba ga psychotropic kwayoyi da kuma migraine.

Haramta yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Lokacin da ba a yi amfani da magani mai kantad da hankali Allunan "Sedalia"? Umarnin don amfani da rahoton cewa wannan magani ana contraindicated a hali na hypersensitivity zuwa ta sinadaran, mai tsanani tiyata, sankarar bargo, da nono ciyar da a lokacin da ciki.

Tare da matsananci hankali yanayi stabilizer magani an wajabta, a cututtuka na zuciya, tsakiya m tsarin, psoriasis, ciwon sukari, hyperthyroidism, hyperparathyroidism, kuma koda gazawar.

Allunan "Sedalia": umarnin don amfani da

Kamar yadda aka tattauna nufin kamata a yi amfani? An dauka da bakinka bayan wani gari. A wannan yanayin, kullum kashi ne zuwa kashi hudu sau. Last kwayoyi kamata a da za'ayi da yamma, ko kuma wajen, kafin zuwa gado.

Yawanci, da farko kullum sashi na medicament ne 0.6-0.9 r da hankali karuwa zuwa 1.2 g Sa'an nan, a kowace rana da adadin miyagun ƙwayoyi karu zuwa 0.3 g da aka gyara zuwa 1.5-2.1 g

Taba wuce da kullum kashi na magani, wato yin amfani da fiye da 2.4

A tsawon lokaci da magani a dosages sama 2 g ne 1-2 makonni. Idan medicament da ake amfani da prophylactic dalilai, shi monotherapy a marasa lafiya za a iya cimma ta rike akai jini taro na lithium a matakin 0.4-0.8 mmol / l (a kan wata shida).

Da zarar cututtuka na manic psychosis a cropped, da kullum sashi daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi ne rage ga daya mako kafin prophylactic (Ina nufin zuwa 0.6-1.2 g).

Lokacin da nuni ãyõyi na adadin miyagun ƙwayoyi ne ta ƙara sake.

mataki gefen

Antidepressant magani "Sedalia" zai iya sa m effects kamar:

• tsoka rauni, zuciya kari cuta, hannunka tsãwa;
• hyperreflexia, wani rauni, bacin, drowsiness.
• sanarwa akan abinda cuta (na kullum gwamnatin), ta ƙara jin ƙishirwa.
• matsalar aiki na samfur na thyroid gland shine yake, leukocytosis.
• hemodyscrasia, ta ƙara jiki nauyi.

lokuta da yawan abin sama

A amfani da high allurai da miyagun ƙwayoyi a matsayin "Sedalia", farashin abin da aka nuna a kasa, da mãsu haƙuri iya samun tremors, tsoka rauni, dysarthria, mai tsanani cramps, amai, da ruɗewa, da kuma dizziness, asarar ci, zawo, Heart hangen nesa, drowsiness, tashin zuciya da kuma polyuria. A wannan yanayin, dakatar da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma wani symptomatic far.

hulda

Zan iya daukar sauran magunguna "Sedalia" kwamfutar hannu? Umurnai na amfani bisa ga wadannan interactions:

• Lokacin da na lokaci daya gwamnatin ACE hanawa, "Indapamide", da kuma NSAIDs diuretics (thiazide) na iya haifar da guba effects da kuma kwatsam karuwa a maida hankali lithium a cikin jini.
• Lokacin guda biyu tare da yin amfani da aidin shirye-shirye na kara hadarin keta daga cikin thyroid gland shine yake.
• Layi daya liyafar tare da sodium hydrogen carbonate da xanthine Kalam kara habaka da aiwatar da cire lithium tare da fitsari, wanda ƙwarai rage tasiri na da miyagun ƙwayoyi.
• Tare da lokaci daya da yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi rage-rage tare da phenothiazines ta sha daga gastrointestinal fili, kazalika da ta maida hankali a cikin jini. Wannan qara lithium maida hankali a cikin Kwayoyin kazalika ta kudi na tukar tumbi da fitsari.

takamaiman shawarwari

Debilitated marasa lafiya da tsofaffi da marasa lafiya wajibi ne don daidaita dosing regimen.

A lokacin farko da kwana 30 na magani ya kamata sarrafa taro na lithium a cikin jini kowane mako.

A lokacin far ba zai iya sha giya.

Similar kwayoyi da kuma kudin na

Drug "Sedalia" - mai matukar tasiri da kuma sauri-mukaddashin magani mai kantad da hankali. Matsayin mai mulkin, da farashin dabam tsakanin 120-150 rubles. Saya irin wannan magani zai iya zama wani miyagun ƙwayoyi. Idan wannan na nufin ku ne ba samuwa, shi za a iya maye gurbinsu da irin takwarorina matsayin "lithium carbonate", "Mikal", "Litosan-SR", "Kvilonum", "Kontemnol".

Saboda gaskiya cewa wadannan kudi da nasu halaye a cikin aikace-aikace, su za a iya amfani da kawai a kan likita ta shawarwari.

reviews

Abin da saƙonni za a iya samu a da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Sedalia"? Reviews da marasa lafiya da kuma likitoci za a gabatar a yanzu.

Wasu marasa lafiya ce cewa shi ne mai magani mai kantad da hankali ne sosai tasiri da kuma gwada m. Wasu masu amfani kullum koka game da cewa wannan magani yana da yawa illa. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, bayan samun marasa lafiya ya karu nauyi da kuma bayyana kumbura. Bugu da kari, sau da yawa da antidepressant magani Yanã apathy, janar lethargy, m ƙishirwa, sleepiness, kuma arrhythmia.

Game da comments na masana, sun bayar da rahoton cewa a lokacin da daidai zabi sashi, kazalika da kula da na jini lithium da wannan kayan aiki, yadda ya kamata.