Salvatore Giuliano - tarihin mutane ta bin hakki

A sanannun laifi Kocin Salvatore Giuliano rayu kamar up to 27 shekara. Amma ko da wannan lokaci shi ya isa ga zama sananne a dukan na Italiya da kuma zama almara adadi a Sicily. Abin da ya fara ta hanyar zuwa nasara? Abin da ãƙibar Salvatore Dzhuliano? Amsar wadannan tambayoyi da sauran za a iya samu a cikin littattafai.

Shimfiɗar jariri, da kuma samartaka

Dzhuliano Salvatore aka haife ranar 16 Nuwamba, 1922 a cikin karamin gari na Montelepre, wanda aka located a kan karkata daga Palermo. A Yaron da aka haifa a wani babban iyali. Tun da 'yan qasar Man zauna a talauci, tun shekaru 13, da ya tilasta yin aiki tukuru. Da farko, ya aka tsunduma a sarrafa wani mãkirci na ƙasar da take ta iyali. Sa'an nan kuma ya zama hanya mai gini, da gyara na tarho sadarwa master.

A 1943, Salvatore Giuliano, wanda biography aka tattauna a cikin wannan labarin, samu sakon game conscription. Ba da da ewa, duk da haka, Sicily, yankin zo karkashin iko na Anglo-American hukumomi, bayan saukowa a tsibirin na Allied sojojin. Yan unguwa sun sa samun abinci sane da rashin abinci. The yawan fara jin matsananciyar yunwa. Don taimaka dangi da abokai, da matasa Salvatore Giuliano ya zama na tsirfa daya smuggling. Guy shirya doka shigo da alkama samar wa Sicily, wanda ya taimaka kiyaye rayukan da yawa mazauna tsibirin.

A cikin fall na 1943 a lokacin da na yau da kullum smuggling aiki Dzhuliano Salvatore ya kare biyan bukatunsu a bugun fenariti da 'yan sanda. A lokacin yaki da dokar, sai ya ɗauki rai na carabinieri. Wannan ya kai ga cewa sabon m gwarzo da aka tilasta su bar ƙasarsa ta gari kuma, ɓõyẽwa a cikin duwatsu.

Dzhuliano Salvatore - ɗan fashi

Winter zo, da kuma Carabinieri sun yanke shawarar tafarkin matasa smuggler daga makomarsa. Don wannan karshen, da hukuma ta sanar da kame Giuliano uba kuma da dama daga cikin kusa gwarazansa. Salvatore bai tsaya a gefe. The Guy ciyar da aiki yantar da iyali daga kurkuku, sa'an nan kuma mutane suka fara aikin sa kai a cikin birged. Amma, mutane da bin hakkin tawagar aka kafa daga tsohon laifi, da rashin gida da kuma deserters, a cikin wasu kalmomi, mafi matsananciyar mazaunan Sicily.

Salvatore Giuliano shirya tsaurara rawar soja gwarazansa. Ba da da ewa ƙungiya daga mãsu laifi ya zama a shirye soja naúrar. Equipping sahabbai yaƙi kaya, a kai-shelar kwamandan kafa game da shirya predatory ayyukan da nufin emptying da kadarori na arziki gonaki da kuma aristocrats masu biyayya ga gwamnati. A sakamakon amfanin Salvatore kariminci raba tsakanin Sicilian matalauta, wanda ya taimaka wa kansa da himma.

Ba da da ewa, matasa kwamandan na detachment juya a cikin wani iya karawa karfi, saboda Carabinieri kawai sun ba su iya kama duk da barayi. The matalauta da disadvantaged manoma da farin ciki boye a 'yan fashi, kamar yadda Giuliano aka sani da su a matsayin mai ceto na mazaunan Sicily daga yunwa ba. Shugaban 'yan fashi ya yi amfani da m yanayi a cikin al'umma da kuma ciyar da ra'ayoyi game da samuwar tsibirin mai zaman kanta ƙasa. Daga wannan lokacin, na gida awaren fara magana zuwa Salvatore Giuliano ba kawai a matsayin Kanar na 'yan tawaye da sojojin.

suna buga

A cikin bazara na shekarar 1947 a garin Ginestra manoma taru don yi tasbĩhi game da May holidays. Smartly ado mutane suka bazama kan titunan a yi fun tare da iyali da kuma ji dadin da 'yanci bayan faduwar da farkisanci gwamnatin a Italiya.

A nuna Giuliano tawagar kuma ya shirya ya zama a kan taro taron. Su burin da aka kama wani mutum mai suna Jerome Lee Kahuzi - Sicilian wakilin kwaminisanci motsi, wanda ideas sa rashin biyan bukata daga awaren. Duk da haka, da zarar daga cikin teku na ja flags tãyar da adadi na shugaban na baƙauye Party, taron da aka ji da dama Shots. Yana fara wani m firefight da cewa kashe fiye da dozin fararen hula. Daga cikinsu akwai mata da yara. Lissafi ga ayyukansu da hukumomi da ni'imtar da a kan Giuliano, ko da yake ya tabbatar sirri kõme ba yi da da bala'i. Duk abin da ya, da hadarin ya aikata wani tsanani buga wa suna da Salvatore.

Inglorious mutuwa na gwarzo

Bayan abubuwan da suka faru a Ginestra aware shugaban fadi daga ni'ima ba kawai ikon da m sassa na Sicilian yawan jama'a, amma kuma daga cikin gida mafia. da whereabouts daga cikin gungu mambobi bayanai zama samuwa a cikin manyan yawa carabinieri. Domin kama Salvatore kafa mai kyau lada. 'Yan tawayen kansa na dogon lokaci gudanar ya tsere daga wani wayo hanya na' yan sanda da hare-hare.

Na karshe ga Giuliano aka ci amanar da dan uwan. Last taimake wakilan hukumomin je a kan sawu, kuma kwanto a kwantonsu. Yana faru Yuli safe a 1950 a garin Kastelvetrani. Bisa ga hukuma version, Salvatore aka harbe ta carabinieri a cikin yaƙi. Duk da haka, kamar yadda aka nuna a baya aikin jaridar gudanar da bincike, kasa gwarzo aka kashe tsohon abõkan tãrayya.

Giuliano a adabi da kuma cinema

A shekarar 1984 ya ga hasken labari daga cikin shahararrun Italian marubuci Mario Puzo kira "Sicilian". Ba shi da wuya a tsammani cewa babban harafin da wallafe-wallafen halitta, wanda yake shi ne mai ci gaba "The Godfather", ya zama sananne adadi na shugaban na aware motsi.

A shekarar 1962, a kan fadi da allo aka saki biopic "Salvatore Giuliano", da umarni Francesco Rosi. Sa'an nan, a shekarar 1987, da art film "The Sicilian", yin fim a kan labari da Mario Puzo aka gabatar a kotun Auditors. Hoton na "da Italian Robina Guda" An yi ta shahara American actor Christopher Lambert.