Rare ain figurines da Tarayyar Soviet (photos)

Kila kowane gidan kiyaye wannan, ko cewa abu, reminiscent na Soviet zamanin. Wadannan irin kayayyakin gargajiya sun sau daya bangare na rayuwar mu kakaninki, mu da iyayenmu, da kuma a general duk waɗanda suka yi ya zauna a karkashin Soviet mulki. Daga cikin mafi kowa gizmos za a iya bambanta Soviet rubles da kuma tsabar kudi, badges da kuma lambar yabo, posters, toys, cutlery, ain figurines da Tarayyar Soviet, da kuma more.

Union of Soviet Socialist jamhuriyoyin ba ya wanzu domin kusan kwata na karni, shi ne ba abin mamaki ba cewa ban sha'awa na haraji ga abubuwa na wannan zamani, duk karu. Ain figurines Soviet sau ne Popular tsakanin connoisseurs na kayayyakin gargajiya.

Ana zargin ain a Rasha

Ma'adanin na samar da ain sculptures bayyana a China, kuma daga baya ya yadu zuwa kasashen Turai. A Rasha, da fashion na ain gabatar da Bitrus I, amma a karkashin mulkin ain kayayyakin da aka shigo da kawai daga kasashen waje da kuma kudin wuce yarda da tsada. A farko Rasha ain koya yi a tsakiyar XVIII karni, amma kayayyakin da aka yi da shi har yanzu ya kasance wani alatu abu da kuma matsayi nuna alama.

Da zuwan Soviet ikon ain da farko akayi "philistinism". Amma a kan lokaci, mun canja da labarin line zuwa taro samar - da kuma ain kayayyakin suna samuwa ga duk Soviet jama'a.

Motifs da jigogi na ain kayayyakin gargajiya

Ain figurines Soviet sau daidai da akida na zamanin. Sun Popular figurines a kan wasanni theme, kamar yadda wãsã da lafiya salon da aka rayayye ciyar a cikin Soviet al'umma.

A shelves na Soviet Apartments za a iya gani Figures na yara, kamar majagaba c bouquet. Wannan mutum-mutumi yayi magana don kansa.

M ain figurines da Tarayyar Soviet, nuna sha'awa ga art da kuma soyayya ga shi - sculpted ballerinas abun da ke ciki. Watsa rawa productions cewa lokaci da aka tattara a fuska m kallo, da kuma rawa dauke jihar girman kai. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa Soviet Ladies so da wani yanki na babban art a gida.

A wuri na musamman a cikin gani arts wasa mutãne motifs, scenes daga tatsuniyoyi. Dabbobi da tsuntsaye sun kuma an hatimce Masters a china.

masana'antun

Tarihi na ain kasuwa a Rasha an inseparably nasaba da tarihin wanzuwar masana'antun, da yawa daga abin da aka halitta dogon kafin zuwa na Soviet iko. A tarihin wadannan kamfanonin ne na musamman, domin sun tsira yaƙe-yaƙe, juyin, canji na gwamnati, amma kuma suna ci gaba aikin to date.

Gzhel ain factory, tushen kusa Moscow a 1818, da kuma yanzu aiki. Da kasuwanci da katin - musamman dabara na zanen kayayyakin, a cikin abin da tabarau na blue ake amfani.

Ain factory a Moscow yankin Verbilki da aka kafa a cikin marigayi XVIII karni. A Soviet sau, shi samar da yafi ain figurines Tarayyar Soviet agitational hali.

Intermediate a zamanin da Soviets aka kafa a 1832, Dulevo ain factory tare da kansa musamman style, "earthenware" tunawa da jama'a hadisai da kuma na kasa da muradi.

A farko ain factory, abin da ya bayyana a Rasha a 1744, wanda har yanzu suna kayayyakin a babban bukatar - Leningrad ain Shuka. Lomonosov.

Prestige da shahararsa dadin ain Ukrainian masana'antu a Baranovka, Gorodnitsa, Korosten, Poltava da sauransu.

Famous mayen

Kafin mutum-mutumi da ke shiga taro samar, halittar ta dogon sa'o'i aiki master. Tarihi ya adana sunayen sculptors, wanda a tsawon shekaru, Mun halitta shahara da recognizable ain figurines da Tarayyar Soviet.

A Dulevo ain Factory aiki Asta Davydovna Brzhezitskaya. Ya Figures, wadda ta kira "ain jama'a", da master halitta a cikin postwar lokaci. Hands wannan ban mamaki mace aka halitta fiye da ɗari biyar na sculptures, ciki har da yara, da dabbobi, aljanna-labari heroes, tarihi Figures, heroes of wallafe-wallafen ayyukansu. All marubucin aiki ne sosai tsauri, m, cike da farin ciki. za a iya kira da sassaka "Winter iyo", "Indian mace da tulun," "The Three Musketeers", "Tartuffe" yana daga cikin mafi shahara Masterpieces Asta Davydovna da sauransu. Works of shahara artist iya fariya da hermitage, da Tretyakov Gallery, da Museum of Vrubel a Omsk da sauran manyan gidajen tarihi a duniya, da dama daga cikin ayyukansa a cikin zaman kansa collections.

Wani fice sculptor na lokaci - Boris Yakovlevich Vorobev - yi aiki a Birnin Leningrad, ain Factory. Ya fi so theme a cikin aikin ya kasance kullum dabbobi, shi ne sauƙin bayyane a cikin Figures, bisa jigogi na Krylov ta tatsuniya. A lokacin aiki Boris Ya kuma halicci jerin sculptures dangane da ayyukan NV Litattafan Gogol. marubucin ayyukansu sun a manyan gidajen tarihi a duniya.

Rare ain figurine Tarayyar Soviet

Na musamman darajar da haraji ne Soviet ain figurines (photo za a iya gani a kasa), halitta a cikin pre-yaki lokaci. Sai a wannan lokaci, yana da wani art ga talakawa, shi aka jawabi ga mutãne, kuma ba su da mutum sauraro.

Ain na lokaci ake hada cikin wani rukuni da ake kira "farfaganda ain," saboda su aka tsara don yin takamaiman ayyuka. Da farko, ado da rai na Soviet 'yan kasa, da kuma abu na biyu, ya karfafa da sabon Soviet akida a cikin zukatan mutane. Farfaganda da mutummutumai da suke nuna mahalarta a cikin juyin juya halin da: "The Red", "Partizan a yaƙin neman zaɓe," "The ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa tare da wani flower," "The ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa tare da banner", "ma'aikacin embroidering flag" da sauransu.

A halin yanzu, ain figurines na cewa lokaci ne na girma darajar. Su farashin farawa a $ 1500, yayin da post-yaki lokacin Figures za a iya saya daga 5 ga watan. Rubles.

jabu

Kamar wani muhimmanci da kayayyakin gargajiya, ain figurines da Tarayyar Soviet akai-akai counterfeited. A novice a filin rarrabe asali daga kwafin wuya.

Kowace shuka yana da kansa iri, wanda, zai ze, ya kamata ku bauta a matsayin garanti. Amma ba haka ba sauki, saboda a aiwatar da samar da ainihin Figures ba ko da yaushe samun hatimi a cikin dace form. The hatimi iya ba ja ruwa da surface, da fallasa su ci, iya faruwa Paint bay - fasahar lokaci ya da nisa daga m. Samfurori da stigma wasu shuke-shuke sun halartar da yawa canje-canje, misali, wata alama LFZ mutates 70 sau! Kada ka manta cewa a kan lokaci, da stigma janar iya kawai sa fita, don haka da mutummutumai ba tare da shi ba lallai ba ne su nan da nan koma zuwa category na fakes.

Cheerleaders dole a fili matalauta ingancin kayayyakin, low price, kananan size Figures. A mafi wani zaɓi lokacin da sayen irin kayayyakin - gwani shawara, domin a dace kimantawa da ain kayayyakin bukatar ka san halaye na style, mai hade da launuka, halayyar da wasu shuka, ko ma wani musamman master.