Pyracantha: dasa da kuma kula, musamman haihuwa

Pyracantha - ado Evergreen shrub, ƙaunataccen ta lambu ga fari da kuma cream scented furanni da cewa yalwa warwatse a cikin bazara, kuma m berries (yellow, ja, orange), tsaye a waje a kaka da kuma hunturu bango.

Description of shuka

Pyracantha, dasa da kuma kula da wani real yardarsa zuwa yawa lambu, a 'yan qasar na kudu maso gabashin Asiya, da aka rarraba shi ko'ina a kudancin Turai, China, Taiwan, a same su a gindin Himalayas, kuma a cikin Crimea.

Rozovotsvetnyh wakilin iyali a cikin daji har zuwa 6 mita high da kuma dubi sosai kama da hawthorn da cotoneaster. Duhu kore bar m, kuma m, kuma dogon (2.5 cm) farkon lokacin rani da zangarniya iya gaba daya bace a karkashin m kananan furanni, hade a corymbose inflorescences. A lokacin rani marigayi m flowering maye gurbin zuwan berries stained a kaka launuka kuma ba a kan rassan kusan zuwa karshen hunturu. A 'ya'yan itatuwa na Pyracantha son zuwa idi a tsuntsaye, musamman blackbirds. Lambu girbi na kadan ban sha'awa saboda haushi dauke a cikin berries. Ko da yake 'ya'yan itãcen Pyracantha ba kawo hadari ga mutane.

shuka iri

Pyracantha, musamman dasa da kuma kula ne sauƙi ƙware ko da wani novice lambu yana 7 iri bushes:

• Ministan harkokin waje da (wakilin Taiwan).
• Rogers (girma a Yunnan).
• Zubolistnaya.
• Ta Kudu da kasar Sin.
• Obtusely dentate.
• Bright ja.
• Angustifolia.

A horticultural amfanin gona mafi bukatar biyu karshe nau'in waddan a kimiyya a matsayin dalilin cin gaban sabon iri da kuma hybrids.

Pyracantha angustifolia (P.augustifolia) ne mafi dace wa namo a temperate canjin yanayin. Shuka tsawo - har zuwa 4 mita, da furanni - fari, kananan, 'ya'yan - da haske orange launi.

Pyracantha coccinea (P.coccinea) ƙananan (game da mita 2). Halin da lush yada kambi da orange berries launi. A ganye ne duhu kore. A kaka zama ja.

A kula da wani shuka, da ake kira a Turanci da "rashin tsoro ƙaya", quite unpretentious, ya zare jure fari da kuma sanyi. Don adana arziki koren launi da ganye daga iskar zafi haskoki na rana a cikin mafi zafi lokaci na saukowa pyracantha nuna mafi alhẽri a cikin m inuwa. A saukowa site ya kamata ba zayyana da kuma kusa da ruwan karkashin kasa.

Pyracantha: dasa da kuma kula

Photo fili charmingly marmari kyakkyawa Pyracantha. Kamar yadda da duk wata shuka, Evergreen al'ada mafi dadi ji a tati. Domin rashin wannan, adapting to da yanayi, ko da shi ke m gangara kuma scree. Ban ruwa ayyukan su ne na tilas: pyracantha, dasa da kuma kula a bude filin baya da ba su aiki-m, a kwantar da hankula ji ko a lokacin rani.

An muhimmanci factor a kula da Evergreen Bishiyoyi masu dogon kwana, halin da karfi girma da aka cropping. Hali kamata a kowace shekara: a farkon spring (kafin a fara motsi da ruwan 'ya'yan itace), da kuma a lokacin rani. Spring shrub trimmed daga rashin lafiya da kuma tsufa rassan, a lokacin rani ne shawarar zuwa rage da dogon harbe. Don kauce wa rauni, lamba tare da shuka ya kamata kawai a saka safar hannu.

kiwo Features

Bayan wani lokacin rani pruning sauran za a iya amfani da saman kiwo daji. Tare da wannan Hanyar (cuttings) ana adana duk siffofin da iyaye shuka. Cuttings a cikin ƙananan ɓangare na takardar ake bukata don saki da taro sa a cikin rigar yashi. A farko tushen zai bayyana a makonni 2, wanda ya karu da kamar wata biyu. A kan wani m girma na matasa shuke-shuke za a iya dasa wadannan shekara. Domin samuwar shinge an gyara 2-shekara samfurori, to sun bada shawarar cewa wani kusa fiye da ƙafãfu biyu daga juna. A amfani da bushes za a iya ganin darajarsa ta hanyar shekaru 3.

Pyracantha, dasa da kuma goyon baya daga waxanda suke su gudanar da ayyukan low kuma ninka iri hanya, samar da irin shuka a kaka da spring (bayan zuriya stratification). Ka lura da cewa tare da wannan Hanyar dasa varietal halaye ba su da ceto.

Pyracantha a wuri mai faɗi zane

Pyracantha, dasa da kuma kula da ita ba musamman wuya, shi ne mai kyau wani zaɓi don zane na wuri mai faɗi da kuma zane ne yadu a bukatar a matsayin mai shinge: wata da kyau, lush, dogara kare zaman kansa dukiya daga ziyarar maras so baƙi. A saboda wannan dalili mafi dace Pyracantha Red Columna. Dasa da kuma kula da ta dace kisa samar da shuka bukatar a lambu zane. Evergreen al'adu, da samar da wani yanayi na halitta da kuma kwaikwayo na daji gandun daji, jitu a bango na gauraye flower gado (mixborders) da kuma sau da yawa dasa kusa da ganuwar gidaje da kuma sauran kasuwanci da gine-gine. Irin wannan daji ne ba saba for tsaye dasa, don haka ne shawarar gyara babban rassan da goyon bayan. Bayan kau da hali shuka, tare da iya aiki na buri, kuma za su ci gaba da kula da ake so siffar.

Na cikin gida namo pyracantha

Pyracantha, dasa da kuma kula da ikon ko da wani novice lambu, quite rare a matsayin kadochnoe shuka da kuma bukatar da a wannan nau'i na art a matsayin bonsai (dada itatuwa halittar). Wuce yarda ya dubi kyau lambu al'adu da topiarnogo aski, kazalika da kambi kafa a matsayin cascade.

Semilignified harbe su ne da wuya ga gyare-gyaren, don haka matakin gyara ne mafi kyau yi a kan matasa rassan da aikata shi sosai a hankali saboda fragility na baya. Lokacin da na cikin gida girma pyracantha ne mai muhimmanci don tabbatar da tsari na ya da kuma tabbatar da wani sanyi sauyin yanayi a hunturu. Dashi potted samfurori samar kowane 2-3 shekaru staging wani iri tabbatar da aminci daga cikin tushen tsarin.