Proper dasa tumatir seedlings - da key zuwa mai kyau girbi

Tumatir ne mai muhimmanci matsakaitan a cikin mutum tebur. Ba kawai a ɗakunan ajiya na bitamin, amma wani babban kayan aiki domin samar da uniquely dadi jita-jita. Kuma tumatir ne sosai m lambu don girma, saboda idan ya kula da yadda ya kamata, yana yiwuwa ya tara mai kyau girbi. Amma kafin tumatir samun da tebur, da suke bukatar su girma. Tumatir ci gaban tsarin fara da transplanting. Wannan ne yake aikata watanni da dama kafin dasa da shuke-shuke a cikin ƙasa, da kuma takamaiman lokaci jeri karshen Fabrairu, farko na Maris.

Dasa tumatir seedlings farawa tare da shiri na tsaba. Kana bukatar ka duba kowane iri germination da kuma cire karami. Don shuke-shuke a lokacin da girma ba hõre cututtuka daban-daban, da tsaba za a iya disinfected a cikin wani bayani na potassium manganese baya ajiye su a nama jakar. Jikewa da tsaba ya zama minti 15 a cikin bayani. Don dasa mafi sauri hau, kuma mafi alhẽri ci gaba, da tsaba za a iya mafi kyau bi da tare da wani bayani na ma'adinai da takin mai magani.

Bugu da ari, shi wajibi ne don shirya wani share fage. Don yin wannan lambu ƙasar, wanda ya ba da girma da tumatir da dankali, gauraye da humus. Don kasa ƙara riƙe da danshi da kuma oxygen, shi wajibi ne don ƙara sawdust a cikin kudi na 1 lita jar for 1 guga na gona. Shirye share fage Layer aka cika a cikin kwalaye na 10 cm. Fi dacewa kafin dasa kwalaye disinfect bayani na Bleach. Dasa tumatir seedlings ne da za'ayi kamar haka: a cikin ƙasa naushi zurfin 1.5 cm a nesa na 1-2 cm daga juna. A kowane rami ta'allaka daya iri da kuma rufe da ƙasa. Seedlings yakan unevenly, amma a 7-8 ranar kamata zo up duk da tsaba. Bayan dasa, da kwalaye dole ne a sanya a cikin wani wuri dumi da iska zazzabi da aka 20-36 digiri. Bayan seedling yakan, shi wajibi ne don canja wurin a haske wuri (sill). Idan ba za ka iya ƙirƙirar wani halitta haske da kusa da kwalaye su sa fitilar tare da wucin gadi lighting. Yanzu, lokacin da seedlings fara girma sannu a hankali, da ganiya zafin jiki zai kasance da rana 14-16S da 12-14S dare. Wadannan su ne da zazzabi yanayi damar seedling mikewa, da kuma kara zai hankali thicken.

25-30 kwanaki bayan germination na tsaba, shi wajibi ne don yin da tara seedlings. Tsire-tsire riga girma, da kuma yanzu ta fara tsoma baki tare da juna to girma. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa dasa tumatir seedlings ne kawai zai yiwu ba ba tare da na tara. Domin wadannan dalilai da ya kamata a yi amfani da kofuna. Domin matsakaici-sized iri dace kofuna 10X10sm masu girma dabam domin undersized, ba sauri ya ja zuwa sama - 8x8 cm, tsayi - 12x12 cm.

Kafin ka fara zuwa dashi, da shuke-shuke dole ne yalwa shayar da dumi ruwa, shi zai taimake ci gaba da Tushen a samfurin. Ba za ka iya kawai cire fitar da shuka, shi zai iya ta da tushen tsarin, dole ne su kasance a hankali podkovyrivat Wand. Wadannan ne irin seedlings da rauni, wrinkled da rashin lafiya shuke-shuke.

Dasa tumatir seedlings a kofuna kerarre a wannan gona da aka yi amfani a cikin kwalaye. Cika gilashin ba ya bukatar saman, da barin 'yan santimita daga gefen. Tamped da kuma da-shayar ƙasa a tsakiyar kofin ne a ciki a cikin abin da seedling da zaune saukar. Lokacin da repotting wajibi ne a tabbatar da cewa kashin baya da aka ba a karya ko lankwasa. A wannan dasa tumatir seedlings kan. Yanzu dole mu don ƙirƙirar dukan zama dole yanayi na ci gaban da seedlings. A wannan lokacin, da tsire-tsire ya zama da karfi isa riga, don haka za su iya hankali accustom zuwa waje weather. Don yin wannan, suka farko kawo wa baranda, da kuma a cikin dumi weather da kuma titi.

Kula da tumatir seedlings a kofuna, shi ne watakila mafi muhimmanci da kuma muhimmanci. A lokacin dukan girma, seedlings bukatar mafi kyau duka yanayi na kara bunkasa. Wannan watering, barbarar, tabbatarwa da zazzabi. Watering dole ne sau 2 a sati daya gilashin da shuka.