Naryshkin Baroque

"Naryshkin Baroque" - wani matukar lokaci. Akwai wannan yanki a nuna na 17-18 ƙarni. Moscow "Naryshkin Baroque" - kisan m da kuma cike da alheri. A cewar da yawa masu bincike na tarihin art, shi aka kafa ba a matsayin kwaikwayo na kasashen yamma, da kuma a irin "kwafin" na samfurori da gine-gine a Turai. Wannan salon ne na musamman da kuma rarrabe, shi saje a tare da al'ada na zamanin d gine na Rasha. Ya ana riskarsa kamar wani 'yan qasar Rasha sabon abu a cikin gine-gine. The gine-gine da style of "Baroque" Yammacin Turai ya yi kawai 'yan, sau da yawa kusan imperceptible abubuwa zuwa gare shi.

The gine-ginen na zamani aiwatuwa a ayyukansu ciki jituwa ta duniya. "Naryshkin Baroque" festive iska. Da gine-gine da wasu yadin da aka saka da sauƙi. A yammacin Turai mafi tsauri style, da marmarin rufe a matsayin mai yawa sarari kamar yadda zai yiwu. Yammacin Turai Trend da aka nuna, yafi a shahararsa ado, taso keya kundin.

Daga cikin abubuwan, "Naryshkin Baroque" embodies da bambanci na biyu launuka. Gine-ginen amfani da fari dutse juna a kan ja-bulo bango, ya yi amfani polychrome tiles. Monumental gine na lokaci sosai halayyar polygon (polygonal) ko m taga, zalla na ado, embodying al'adar "ganye ado" da "Rasha Uzoroche". Wannan za a iya gani a iconostasis, kujeru, gilded kwalaye, fentin a dace solemnity.

A farko Haikali a cikin wannan salon bayyana a cikin kadarori na gaba zumunta na sarki Peter Mai girma kuma ta wajen mahaifiyarsa. Uncle na sarki, Leo Naryshkin, ya yi wahayi zuwa coci da gine-gine. Manajan Ambassadorial domin, jami'in diflomasiyyar, bafadan, ya zama wani abokin ciniki na Church na Ceto a Fili, Mai Ceto, cikin Hats, Triniti a cikin Triniti-Lykov.

A mafi talented embodies da ra'ayin "Naryshkin Baroque" m-nugget ƙasar daga unguwannin bayan gari, Yakov Buhvostov.

A mafi daukan hankali tunawa zama coci na Ruhu Mai Virgin. Yana da aka gina a cikin marigayi 1680 ta - farkon 1690 shekara a gidan Naryshkin. Kamar sauran gine-gine, da coci gabatar a cikin nau'i na Haikalin-kararrawa hasumiya. Abin mamaki shine kamar huren fari dutse ado na gine-gine. Gine-ginen Masters halitta mai m filigree juna openwork parapets da casings a kan windows. Fairy lightness na coci ba da crosses, farin dutse da kuma ja bulo facades, longline asali zane na ginin. A wannan gini, "Naryshkin Baroque" na bayyana karara a duk da daukaka. A nan akwai tsakaitã abun da ke ciki Tsarin sassaka gables, volumetric taga kuma kofa takware. Haikali duba sosai m da kuma festive.

Interior yi, da rashin alheri, ya ba tsira. Bayan rufe a shekara ta 1929, da ginin kanta aka da ɗan canza. A Soviet shugabannin da aka sanya a cikin coci cin abinci dakin da kuma asibiti. A 1930, da fuka-fuki aka karya, da kuma titi da aka gina wani sabon ginin don saukar da fadada asibiti. Daga bisani, da coci gini sha wahala har ma fiye da a lokacin da Mai girma Patriotic War (gaba bam fashe).

Yau, da coci da aka koma ga muminai. Duk da haka, ginin bukatar manyan sabuntawa. Ya kamata a lura cewa ginin da aka ayi a wani musamman wuri. Ga yake mulki da ruhu na ci gaba da tarihi.

Gudanar da archaeological tono a cikin wadannan wurare yi shaida, cewa a nan zai iya zama wani kotu oprichnina Ivana Groznogo. An sani cewa jihar, ciki har da Moscow kanta da aka raba a kan Sarkin zemshchina da oprichnina. Domin dũkiyõyinsu oprichnina Munin dauki yammacin yankin na gari. Kansa sarki zaunar kusa gaba coci ãyõyinMu.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa sunan Haikali samo asali sunan da yawan titunan Moscow. Wadannan sun hada da, musamman, kawo Znamenka, Znamenskiy da kuma kananan da manyan titi.