Na gida cultivators. Na gida cultivator for motoblock

Goyon bayan sana'a a cikin tattalin arzikin na zamani manomi lalle ne, haƙĩƙa ya hada da kayayyakin aiki, don aiki a cikin ƙasa. A saboda wannan dalili, cultivators da tillers, wanda, dangane da model, za a iya yin ayyuka a karkara, smoothing, trimming weeds da sauran ayyukan. Kamar yadda aiki jikin na'urar ne a zahiri na farko, domin gwani handyman ba zai zama da wuya ya yi irin wannan na'urar da hannu. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, na gida cultivators ne ba kamar yadda tasiri a matsayin ma'aikata takwarorinsu, amma yana da muhimmanci a lissafta yadda za a shigar da shi a kan wani yawo-baya tarakta ko wani tarakta. Yau, duk da haka, kowa da manual model, da aiki da wanda ba ya bukatar dangane da sauran kayan aiki.

Janar bayani game da Cultivator

A ra'ayi na "cultivators" mutane da yawa shirki da m tractors da kuma mota tubalan yin ƙasa handling ayyuka. Duk da haka, idan ka delve zurfi a cikin terminology, ya bayyana cewa cultivator - shi ne kawai ɓangare na fasaha wajen, kai tsaye da hannu a cikin magani. Dangane da tsarin yi na gida cultivators iya gudanar da wani yawan aiki yadda ake gudanar. Suna iya zama m, a aiki da damar da a hade tare da ƙarin kayan aiki. Kafin a ci gaba da yi irin wadannan makamai, ya kamata tantance yanayin da aikin da kuma bukatar hada shi da tarakta ko wasu kayan aiki.

Hannun cultivator da hannuwansu

A mafi sauki version na yi na cultivator a gida. Wannan kananan zane fasali wanda zai isar kama bandwidth na 20 cm. Dalili na na'urar za rike wani karfe bututu da diamita na 2.4 cm. A tsawon kashi da aka zaba musamman ga mai amfani da tsawo. A kasa na tube dole ne a shigar daga m itace axis. Don ta kuma zuwa a haɗe aiki jikinsu. Duk da sauki daga cikin zane, aikin hannu hannu cultivators iya supplemented da ƙafafun. Su za a iya yanka daga wani karfe takardar da 0.3 cm kauri da kuma gyarawa da kwayoyi.

Akwai wani embodiment na dauka wani tushe na wani tsiri na springy karfe. A wannan yanayin da sigogi na workpiece dole ne kamar haka: tsawon - 5 cm, nisa - 2 cm, kauri - game 2 mm. Wannan bangare ne lazimta katako makama, inda da aiki za a za'ayi. A tef ne fallasa folds, don haka shi za a iya kafa a cikin wani madauki, sa'an nan in yi hadin refacing da gefuna da fayil. Diamita madauki iya zama wani siga da aka lasafta daga yankin na lambu.

Rotary Disc cultivator

Wannan ne mafi tsanani na'ura, da wanda ba za ka iya yi, da kuma loosening kuma leveling cikin ƙasa, kuma hilling. A ta zane, da cultivator na gida Ridger da shawara cewa, da wadannan abubuwa: fitar aksali shaft da kuma bushing, babban ko kananan shirye-shiryen bidiyo, alkalami da kuma bututu. Ayyuka aiki aka gyara yi fayafai welded ga hannun riga. A karshen, bi da bi, aka sanya a kan tiller axis. Axial karshen kulla a cikin baka da cotter fil. A cikin babban sashi a musamman GROOVES shigar bututu tare da wata mashaya da kuma makama. A ƙananan sashi saka (da waldi) sanda tsawon na 25 cm da diamita na 2.4 cm.

Har ila yau sanda ci da gumi sanda 1.6 cm a kauri, wanda ya mika dan kadan sama da crossbar. A mafi wuya bangare a yin wannan model - shi spheronization tafiyarwa. Kullum, wannan ne na kowa tambaya tsakanin lambu suke da sha'awar a yadda za a yi a gida cultivator tare da m aiki abubuwa. Ba tare da musamman kayan aiki, da hanyar iya zama daya kawai - don canja siffar Disc tare da guduma, forming wani kwano a cikin cibiyar. Bugu da ari, yana da muhimmanci yin lissafi da kuma fitar da mai siffar zobe kulle kwana dangane da na'ura shugabanci. Wannan siga ya kamata a gyara ta amfani da thumbscrews shigar a kan bar.

Cultivator na chainsaws

Wannan irin improvised cultivators ne ma dace da girma jobs. By da iko da na'urar ba ba da hanya ga wasu juyi na m tractors. Bugu da kari, da goge za a iya samar ga na gida cultivator tillers, samar daidai gidajen abinci a cikin tsarin. Amma a mafi alhẽri bayani - mai cikakken mechanized naúrar tare da engine na chainsaw.

Dalili zai yi cubic frame, welded daga sasanninta. A ikon shuka located a kan gangara sasanninta a cikin sama yankin daga cikin gidaje. The man fetur tank za a iya kafa ko da ƙananan tare da baka. A gaban tebur zai yi support firam ga tsakiyar shaft. Don gyara dakatar strut hali zane dole a haɗa tsaye members. A sakamakon haka ne yawo-bayan kai-yi, wanda cibiyar nauyi zai zama a kan tare da wani wheelbase surface. Kamar yadda ƙafafun za a iya amfani da rubberized nadi da kuma rike sanya na wani bututu.

Cultivator na grinder

A wannan yanayin, da ikon naúra tana aro daga grinder, amma in ba haka ba manufar kasance iri guda. Frame daga wanda cibiyar sadarwa na gida cultivators tarakta ko tafiya tarakta, kuma iya zama dalilin wani m art. A fasalin da wannan zane ne da ikon karya a m ƙasa yadudduka a kan manyan lumps. Idan shi ne ya kamata ta yi aiki a low gudu, sa'an nan aiki zai samar da wani m da sako-sako da murfin.

Carter kãma su daga cikin grinder kaya zama dole to Weld biyu kusassari. Sun kuma shigar biyu bututu da cewa dole a pre-lankwasa ƙarshen - a nan gaba za su rike. dabaran axles ma saka a kan tushe na sasanninta. Overly manyan ƙafafun ba zabi, saboda a lokacin aiki, da suka ba da karin damuwa. Amma kananan ne a ke so, kamar yadda suka nutse a cikin ƙasa. Haka kuma, da ganiya version -. A talakawan dabaran diamita na 20 cm daga hawa shaft ya da dole ne sassaƙa. Tare da manyan sledge guduma, ko wajibi ne don raba bututun ƙarfe grinder, wanda zai cire bushing, wanda kai da zane na shaft da dunƙule lug.

Motofreza hannuwansu

Wannan naúrar ne a giciye tsakanin wani manual model da cikakken motor-block. Idan kana so ka samu a na gida cultivator abun yanka wanda daukawa fitar da aiki ba tare da ɓangare na uku drive, wannan zabin zai zama mafi kyau. A wani m matsayi engine shigarwa tare da wani aiki girma na 50 ^cm3. Ɗawainiya abun yanka za a iya canja zuwa wani tsarin harhada daga karfe tube tare da sigogi 0,5 x 4 cm. 8 bukatar daya abun yanka abubuwa. Next, da tube bukatar bayar da siffar da wasika G, da kuma shiga da su tare a tsakiyar kusoshi haka cewa hudu crosses aka kafa.

Jigilar akai shi ne wani karfe akwatin, wanda kuma yana bukatar da za a sanya kaya slowdown. Don tsirar da irin wannan frame iya zama daga cikin faranti 0.4 cm lokacin farin ciki da qazanta housings. Don wuce na tsaka-tsaki shaft a saman kafa ta a akwatin ya kamata a yi biyu ramukan. A shaft zai juya a biyu bearings saka a biyu welded faranti na enclosures. Don daidaita kayan abinci na gida cultivators da irin wannan zane ake kawota tare da threaded sanduna. Su za a iya welded zuwa kasa daga cikin faranti.

Lancet cultivator

Naúrar yana da sauki yi da kuma ba ya bukatar jeri tare da sauran dabara, amma bada sakamako mai kyau a cikin jiyya na duniya. The fitarwa ne Lancet kayan aiki da biyar aiki kafafu. Design akai koromysloobraznaya frame tsari, kuma Ya sanya daga karfe sassa. Yana saita ploskorezhuschie paws Lancet irin. Mark irin wannan abubuwa za a iya prefabricated a motoblock CPN-4A. Gyara da sabon aka gyara su ne dole sai da cewa daya tsakiyar da kuma biyu m kafafu da aka shigar a cikin wani aggered hanya. A bunch daga gare su, ya samar da wani hinged frame a kan marẽmari. Kiyasta nisa aiki irin kafafu ne 33 cm.

Disc Harrow for namo

Disc Harrow za a iya gina daga baturi 8 kafa fayafai wanda da siffar zobe siffar. Bisa ga irin aikin da shi zai kasance mai kai-sanya tiller ga tafiya tarakta, da nisa tsakanin sabon abubuwa da adadin zuwa 15 cm. Tare da wata frame interacts Harrow hinjis manufa. kwasfansu na iya zama har zuwa 130-140 cm da nisa - 65 cm. A wannan yanayin, domin frame sasanninta ana amfani da wani sashe na 45 x 45 cm zurfin a cikin ƙasa da ya faru -. 10 cm da m nisa - 120 cm A abũbuwan amfãni daga irin wannan Harrow. kuma ya kamata sun hada da yiwuwar daidaitawa da kwana na - 17 digiri.

Monohull garma

Daya daga cikin mafi kyau mafita ga yi na karin kayan aiki ga tractors zai zama guda-hulled garma. Ana iya amfani da wa yankan daga 0,12 zuwa 0.2 kadada a kowace awa. The aiki zurfin yayin da karamin - kawai 22 cm da nisa ne 35 cm ake kerarre na gida cultivators microtractor wani karfe frame tushe .. A garma za a iya sanya na tashoshi, da kuma jiki zuwa ara trailer saka kayan aiki kamar plows, amma tare da wani guntu ruwa.

ƙarshe

Tsarin mafita ga ci gaban da yawa daga cultivators, da kuma zabi na nan gaba ne m da bukatar mai amfani. The abu halin kaka don yi na kayan aikin aiki cikin ƙasa, shi ne kadan, kuma duk da cewa da factory takwarorinsu sau da yawa kiyasta a dubban rubles. Wannan ta da manyan saboda gaskiyar cewa na gida cultivators suna ƙara amfani ba kawai a cikin zaman kansa gidaje, amma kuma a cikin sana'a noma kungiyoyi. A AMINCI daga cikin iri su ne dan kadan na baya raka'a, kuma a kan ingancin ƙasa handling da kuma iya Excel. Tsirar cultivator da hannuwansu daga ya da karfe iya guraben da kalmomin, amma babban amfani da irin wannan na'urorin a da dama kayayyaki da kuma damar da ake bukata don yin fasaha sabawa ba tare da taimako daga kwararru.