Luxembourg gidãjen Aljanna. A fadar kuma wurin shakatawa gungu a Paris

Wannan yawon shakatawa, za na gaba tafiya, ko da yaushe shirin abin jan hankali zuwa ziyarci. A Paris, mai yawa wurare - da LOUVRE, da Eiffel Tower, da Champs Elysees. Amma a cikin labarin mayar da hankali a kan wurin shakatawa, wanda shi ne tabbatar da za a gani da idanunka. Wannan Luxembourg gidãjen Aljanna. Located a cikin tarihi ɓangare na birnin, shi ne wani ɓangare daga cikin shahararrun fadar hadaddun, wanda shi ne da alatu da kuma ƙawa ba na baya zuwa Versailles.

Patrimony

Bayyanar da wannan gagarumin shakatawa da kuma fada da gudummawar Italian Mariya Medichi. A XVI karni, bazawara sarki Henry IV na, ta ya sanya wani tsari ga halittar gõnaki kusa da kasar gidan, wanda aka located daga bustle na babban birnin kasar. A cikin tsarin na aikin siffar da fadar Palazzo Pitti aka sa shi. Yana shafe ta yarantaka Maria (nisa daga Florence). Kamar yadda ka sani, wannan Italian birni ne daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci gine-gine da duwatsu masu daraja a fadin duniya, kuma har yanzu mamakin da ganewar da na zamani injiniyoyi da kuma girmamãwa daga cikin ginin form.

Bisa ga asali ra'ayin, da gidan sarki, da shakatawa gungu da samun da m gandun daji yankunan, wucin gadi tabkuna, lush flowerbeds. Domin da shuka na'am da duk dole (kuma ƙasar da aka babban isa), a 1613 da shiri na wandararre fara. Yana tsawon fiye da shekaru goma.

A 1617, da Luxembourg da gidãjen Aljanna a Paris, ya fadada ikon mallakar. Suka kewaye ƙasar, a baya mallakar addini domin na Roman Katolika.

A XVII karni wurin shakatawa an gane da Parisians a matsayin babban wuri don shakata. Ya fara halarci talakawa da mutanen. A cikin XVIII karni da Luxembourg lambu ya kasance a real wuri domin yin wahayi. Park ya ziyarci Faransa marubuci, zurfin tunani da kuma Falsafa Jean-Zhak Russo da kuma Denis Diderot - da aka sani malama kuma marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo. Gi De Mopassan ya a fan of Botanical lambu da kuma arboretum.

Kamar yadda lokaci ya tafi a kan, da masu da fada da kuma ta wurin shakatawa sun canza. Tare da su aka canza wuri. Jikan Marii Medichi, Louis XIV, ya ba da oda a canja kushin, ambulan Tsarin a tsakiyar gonar. Yana da aka complemented mai girma zanen Avenue de l'Observatuar.

A watan Julin 1782 Estate aka mayar da. A cikin shakka daga 'yan gona wajen kadada na parkland aka rasa. Wadannan canje-canje suna qaddamar Earl Provencal, wanda daga baya ya zama Sarki Louis XVIII.

Bayan kau na coci dukiya, wato, da sufi sufaye, da shakatawa yanki ya zama mafi kuma ya kasance haka to wannan rana.

"Zuciya" na Luxembourg lambu

Daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan jan hankali na shakatawa gidan sarauta ne mai gina Mariey Medichi. Sarauniya gaji da rayuwa a cikin LOUVRE. Watakila ta rasa yarenta gida a Italiya. Saboda haka ya yanke shawarar raba dukiya a kan karkata daga Paris, inda ya iya zama shi kadai da kuma manta game da bustle birnin.

Architect aiki a kan Florensky model har yanzu haifar da wani abu na musamman, cike da Faransa rai.

Wannan gine-gine abin tunawa tsira da mafi m events cewa canza da dama masu. Ko da ya tafi kamar yadda gidajen yarin, wanda dauke game da 800 fursunoni. Famous neman sauyi Zhorzh Danton kuma ziyarci fadar a matsayin wani fursuna. Isa can, sai ya ce ya shirya don saki da kãmammu. Amma rabo hukunta in ba haka ba, da ya yi ya zama daya daga cikinsu.

marmaro Carpeaux

Bugu da kari ga picturesque gine-gine, da Jardin du Luxembourg a Paris yana da sauran jan hankali. Alal misali, Observatory marmaro. An located a kudancin ɓangare na shakatawa. A marmaro aka halitta a 1874 ta hanyar hadin gwiwa aikin da dama gine-ginen.

A tsakiyar yi, a kan wani tsauni, akwai mata hudu, personifying Turai, Asiya, Afrika da kuma Amurka. Su tsirara gawarwakin da suka goyi bayan armillary Sphere, wanda aka located a ciki a duniya.

A tsakiyar bene, takwas dawakai. Suna sanya a cikin wani tsauri style, kamar sunã gaggãwa gaba. Kusa da su kuma, kifi, da kunkuru kasa bayarwa ruwa jet.

Wannan ba shine kawai marmaro a Luxembourg gidãjen Aljanna, wanda ya cancanci hankali.

Medici marmaro

A cewar Maria da tsari da aka halitta da daya daga cikin mafi kyau gine-gine da Monuments na shakatawa. A marmaro, wanda ake kira da sunan ta - da Medici. m na aikin da aka yi da Sulemanu De Brosse. Da farko yi wani mainsail, amma daga baya aka canja.

Medici Fountain a Luxembourg lambu ƙunshi yawan sculptures. Tarnaƙi ne Leda da Swan, kallon juna. Jamhuriyar abun da ke ciki zo daga baya, a 1866. Its marubucin ya Ogyust Otten. Yana da wani hoto na labari na Polyphemus: a kasa ne a juna da makamai tsirara Galatea da Acis, da kuma sama da su, a shirye su pounce, da babbar Centaur.

A gaban part aka tsara a matsayin wani marmaro kandami. Ruwanta ake sanaki dama jinsunan kifi. The most yawan su an wakilta catfish.

sculptures

Yawo a Tuddan hanyõyi a gonar, za ka iya har yanzu gani da yawa musamman Monuments. Daruruwan sculptures located in fagage daban-daban na wurin shakatawa.

A farko "Statue of Liberty" aiki Frederika Bartoldi, da mutum-mutumi na Faransa banza fice mata daga cikin kasa, misali, Louise na Savoy - yana da kawai 'yan ƙawa. Wannan duk rike da Jardin du Luxembourg.

Akwai sculptures na heroes of Girkanci mythology da dabbobi.

art Museum

Wani wuri da cewa janyo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa, an located a cikin wurin shakatawa. Wannan Musée du Luxembourg. Ko da a cikin tsakiyar XVIII karni, da ganuwar da aka gudanar nune-nunen na sarauta zane-zane. Wannan shi ne lokacin da na fara batu a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya ta tarihi, yin shi da farko inda jama'a tayin musamman Masterpieces.

A farkon karni na XIX akwai aka nuna ayyukan Sahaban cewa zai ba da damar artists su nuna gwaninta a lokacin da yake rayuwa.

Yau, da gidan kayan gargajiya ne bude ga asali shows, thematic ayyukan.

Nature shakatawa

Hakika, da gidan sarki, da shakatawa gungu ne baba misali ba tare da ta kore yankunan. Tsire-tsire a wurin shakatawa kada su gushe ba Bloom a ko'ina cikin dumi kakar. Aiki nan lambu ne ko da yaushe aiki. Sau uku a shekara da suka canza iri na shuke-shuke a cikin flower gadaje. Kamar wancan ne aka samu wani m ado na wuri mai faɗi.

A warmest watanni da baƙi iya ganin shuke-shuke a tubs. Wannan dabinai, oleanders, orange itatuwa da rumman. Duk da haka, wasu jinsunan girma a nan biyu da ɗari shekaru. A wasu lokuta suna sa a cikin greenhouse.

Kusa da shinge yada rassan apples kuma pears, wanda ake dasa sufaye.

Duk da shuke-shuke a cikin lambu ne resistant cuta, mummunan yanayi. Irin bishiyoyi, chestnuts, limes, maples, ƙirƙirar musamman yanayi da kuma masu gida zuwa dama jinsunan tsuntsaye.

zamani hutu

Yau da Luxembourg da gidãjen Aljanna - daya daga cikin mafi kyau wurare zauna a Paris. Mazan ma'aurata zo nan don leisurely yawo a cikin tituna na ƙi inuwa, karanta kuka fi so littattafai a kan bencina.

Active baƙi iya hayan carriages kõma da dawakai , ko daukar wani tafiya a kan wani kuru. A wurin shakatawa sanye take da kujeru ga kwando da tennis. Idan ka fi son ilimi wasanni, kokarin hannunka a dara zuwa gida haihuwa-Ms..

Stone "Guignol" wasan kwaikwayo na miniatures zai burge wani yaro. Kusan kowace rana akwai m wasanni. Da fun a yara za su iya musamman yankunan da nunin faifai da swings. Za ka iya har ma ya hau kan tsoho carousel, ko kaddamar da wani jirgin ruwan a cikin most kandami Grand bassin.

Park baƙi sau da yawa a kan rana kwanaki suna located kusa da bangon da greenhouse.

yanayin

Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa a ziyarci wurin shakatawa ne ba ko da yaushe a bude. Wannan shi ne saboda ma'aikata suna aiki a kan ta beautification, sa tsaftacewa da ƙasa, kawar da breakage.

Daga watan Afrilu zuwa karshen Oktoba, cikin lambu ne bude daga rabin da bakwai da safe har guda tara da dare. A watan Nuwamba, da jadawalin canji, lokacin wata ziyarar kasa - daga takwas da safe har biyar da yamma.

Don samun zuwa wurin shakatawa ne, ba wuya - ku kawai da ya dauki wani jirgin kasa da kuma samun kashe a Metro tashar Odeon.

Idan kana faruwa a kan tafiya, tabbata a yi jerin abin da kuke so ziyarci gani na Paris. Description of kõwa daga gare su sami wuya, amma kamar yadda suka faɗa, mafi ganin sau daya. Abin da zai iya zama mafi m fiye da zuwa kũtsa a cikin duniya da suka gabata, a taba tarihin, don gabatar da wani sarauniya, yana tafiya a kan Estate?