Latin - yana da ... Words a Latin

The Latin haruffa, ko Latin - musamman alphabetic rubuce-rubuce, wanda da farko ya bayyana a cikin 2-3 karni BC, sa'an nan yada a duniya. Don kwanan wata, shi ne dalilin da mafi yawan harsuna da kuma kunshi 26 haruffa da cewa suna da wani daban-daban pronunciation, sunan da kuma ƙarin abubuwa.

Features

Daya daga cikin na kowa bambance-bambancen karatu da rubuce-rubuce da aka dauke su Latin. Alphabet samo asali a kasar Girka, amma shi ne gaba daya kafa a Latin harshe na Indo-Turai iyali. Don kwanan wata, wannan rubutun yana amfani da mafi yawan mutanen duniya, ciki har da duk da Amurka da kuma Australia, mafi Turai, kazalika da rabi na Afirka. Translation zuwa Latin an ƙara zama rare, kuma a wannan lokacin shi ne karfi da displaces QFontDatabase da rubutun Larabci. Wannan haruffa aka dauke su janar da kuma duniya zaɓi kuma ne mafi zama mashahuri a kowace shekara.

Musamman na kowa English, Spanish, Portuguese, Faransa, Jamus da kuma Italian Latin. Amurka sau da yawa amfani da shi tare da sauran nau'o'in rubuce-rubuce, musamman a India, Japan, China da kuma sauran kasashe.

labarin

An yi imani da cewa Girkawa, musamman estrus, ne asalin mawallafa da rubuce-rubuce, wanda daga baya ya zama sananne a matsayin "Latin". Alphabet yana undeniable kamance da Etruscan rubuce-rubuce, amma wannan jarrabawa yana mai yawa rigima batutuwa. A musamman, shi ba a san daidai da yadda wannan al'ada gudanar a samu zuwa Roma.

Kalmomi a cikin Latin haruffa fara bayyana a cikin 3-4 karni BC, da kuma riga a cikin 2nd karni BC Writing aka kafa da kuma kunshi 21 haruffa. A tarihi, wasu daga cikin haruffa aka modified, yayin da wasu bace da kuma bayyana sake bayan ƙarni, da kuma wasu haruffa aka kasu kashi biyu. A sakamakon haka, a cikin 16th karni, Latin shi ne guda kamar yadda yake a yau. Duk da wannan, mutane da yawa harsuna suna da nasu halaye da kuma ƙarin kasa versions, duk da haka, suna ne kawai da wasu gyare-gyare na data kasance haruffa. Alal misali, n, Ä et al.

Ba kamar Greek Wallafe-wallafe

Latin - shi ne rubutun, wanda fãra a yammacin Girkawa, amma shi yana da musamman fasali. Asali da rubutun da aka quite iyaka, truncated. A kan lokaci, a cikin ãyõyin da aka gyara, kuma aka samar kullum, cewa wasika kamata tafi tsananin daga hagu zuwa dama.

Amma bambance-bambance, da Latin haruffa ne mafi taso fiye da Girkanci, kazalika da yin amfani da mahara jadawali don sauti watsa [to]. Bambanci ta'allaka ne da cewa haruffa K da kuma C fara yi kusan m ayyuka, da kuma alamar na K, a general, domin a yayin da daga amfani. Wannan ne evidenced da tarihi shaida, kazalika da cewa zamani Irish kuma Spanish alphabets har yanzu ba yi amfani da wannan shafi. Har ila yau, wata wasika yana da sauran bambance-bambance ciki har da bambancin a alamar C G V kuma fitowan daga Greek alama ce Y.

Features haruffa

Modern Latin haruffa yana da biyu na asali siffofin: duk iyakoki (babban birnin kasar haruffa) da kuma minuscule (Ƙaramin baki). A farko zaɓi ne mafi tsoho, kamar yadda ya fara da za a yi amfani da fom na mai hoto zane-zane a cikin 1 karni BC All iyakoki da mamaye da scriptorium Turai kusan zuwa farkon na 12th karni. The kawai ban kasance Ireland da kuma Kudancin Italiya, wanda ya dade da aka yi amfani da kasa version na rubuce-rubuce.

By da 15th karni da aka gaba daya tsara da kuma minuscule. Irin wannan sanannun Figures a matsayin Franchesko Petrarka, Leonardo Vinci, kazalika da sauran mutane na Renaissance, ya yi mai yawa don gabatar da buga karin lafazi žananan haruffa. A kan tushen da haruffa a hankali raya kasa irin rubuce-rubuce. Jamus, Faransa, Spain da kuma wasu zažužžukan da nasu canje-canje da kuma ƙarin ãyõyi.

Latin haruffa a matsayin kasa da kasa

Wannan irin rubuce-rubuce da aka sani zuwa ga kusan kowane mutum a duniya nan wanda ya san yadda za a karanta. Wannan shi ne saboda cewa da haruffa ko a 'yan qasar mutum, ko ya hadu da su a kasashen waje harshe darussa, ilmin lissafi da sauransu. Wannan ya nuna cewa Latin - An rubuta matakin kasa da kasa.

Har ila yau,} asashen da dama da ba su amfani da haruffa, amfani da wani misali a layi daya site. Wannan ya shafi, misali, kasashe irin su Japan da kuma kasar Sin. Kusan duk wucin gadi harsuna amfani a core ne Latin haruffa. Daga gare su, Esperanto, Ido, da sauransu. Popular sau da yawa za ka iya samun wani kalma da wani harshen a Latin haruffa, saboda wani lokacin babu kowa sunan ga wani takamaiman lokaci a cikin gida harshe, yin shi dole don canja wurin zuwa wani al'ada alamar tsarin. Rubuta Latin haruffa, don haka da wani kalma na iya zama.

Musayar harshe sauran alphabets

Latin da ake amfani a duniya domin manufar gyaggyarawa da harsuna da cewa amfani da daban-daban da irin rubuce-rubuce. Wannan sabon abu ne da aka sani a karkashin kalmar "kalma da wani harshen" (wani lokacin ake magana a kai a matsayin fassara da Latin haruffa). Ana amfani da ya rage wuya da aiwatar da sadarwa a tsakanin mutane daban-daban daga kasashe.

Kusan duk harsuna da cewa amfani da wadanda ba Latin rubuce-rubuce, su ne na aikin dokoki na kalma da wani harshen. Mafi sau da yawa wadannan hanyoyin da ake kira musayar harshe, kamar yadda suka yi a romance, cewa shi ne, Latin asalin. Kowane harshe yana da wani tebur, misali, Larabci, Persian, Rasha, Japan, da dai sauransu, Wanne damar kusan duk wani kasa transliterated kalma.

Latin - shi ne ya fi kowa a duniya na alphabetic rubuce-rubuce, wanda fãra daga cikin Girkanci haruffa. Ana amfani da mafi yawa a cikin harshen da matsayin tushen, kazalika da aka sani ga kusan kowane mutum a duniya. A kowace shekara, da shahararsa da aka girma, wanda ya sa da na kowa haruffa da kuma na kasa da kasa. Ga harsunan da suke amfani da sauran iri rubuce-rubuce, suna samuwa musamman alluna da kasa kalma da wani harshen kyale Romanize kusan duk wani kalma. Wannan ya sa na aiwatar da tattaunawa tsakanin kasashe da mutanen qwarai da sauki.