Koyarwa da yaran kiɗa yana taimakawa wajen inganta haɗin haɗi a cikin kwakwalwa

Ilimin musika ga 'yan makaranta ya zama muhimmiyar mahimmanci don bunkasa sababbin haɗin ke cikin kwakwalwa. Za a sanar da binciken binciken, wanda aka gudanar a karkashin jagorancin Pilar Dies-Suarez, a cikin taron shekara-shekara na masu rediyo a Chicago. Masana kimiyya sun yi imanin cewa ci gaba da fasaha na 'yan makaranta zai iya hana irin wannan cututtuka kamar autism da rashin kulawa da cututtuka.

Ƙarfin kiɗa ya fi fadi fiye da tunanin da aka rigaya

An yi nazarin batun tasiri na ilimi game da yara akan shekaru da yawa. A baya, kimiyya ta rigaya ta sami tabbacin cewa yin amfani da piano, kuren wake da sauran kayan gargajiya na taimaka wa yara suyi koyi da kyau, kula da hankali da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Kuma yanzu muna da wani tabbaci game da iyawar kwarewar kayan fasaha. Yin wasa akan kayan kida, yara da ke fama da wasu matsalolin kwakwalwa, suna nuna kyakkyawan cigaba a yanayin. Halin tasirin waƙa a kan kwakwalwar jariran ya ƙaddara ta hanyar amfani da gwajin da aka yi tare da yara masu shekaru 5-6.

Ƙungiyar gwaji sun ƙunshi masu karatu 23

Kungiyar Dr. Pilar Dies-Suarez ta mayar da hankali kan wani rukuni na 'yan wasan 23. A lokacin gwajin, an kwakwalwar kwakwalwa ta kowace rana ta amfani da fasaha ta hanyar hoton magnetic ta hanyar amfani da tensor rarraba. An gudanar da gwaje-gwaje sau biyu: kafin a fara watanni tara na horo a karkashin tsarin Boomwhackers, har ma bayan kammalawa. A wani ɓangare na azuzuwan, yara sun koyi wasan a kan rassan filastik na tsawon tsayi, wanda, lokacin da aka buga, haifar da sautin murya. Wannan shi ne yanayin idan sunan kayan aiki ba daidai ba ne da sauti na sauti.

A waɗanne sassa ɓangarorin kwakwalwa da aka mayar da hankali?

Masu bincike sun mayar da hankali kan batutuwa, abin da ke cikin kwakwalwa inda suturar ƙwayoyi suke. Wannan yanki ne wanda yake da alhakin hanyoyin gudanar da manyan hanyoyi. Tsarin gine-gine na kwayoyin jijiya (axons) suna haɗar da ƙananan ƙwayoyin a hanyar da sassa daban daban na kwakwalwa zasu iya hulɗa da juna. Nazarin baya da ba a danganta da tasiri na ci gaba na mota sun nuna cewa yara da ADHD da autism basu da wani abu marar lahani a wasu yankuna na kwakwalwa na kwakwalwa. Sabili da haka, saboda yanayin da aka nuna a cikin kwakwalwa zai iya dacewa da asarar haɗin tsakanin igiyoyi.

Sakamako na gwaji

A ƙarshen watanni tara na shirin horo Boomwhackers a cikin dukan yara 23 ya karu yawan nau'in fata a cikin kwakwalwa na gaba. Wannan yana nuna cewa kiɗa ya haifar da samuwar sabon sautin. Saboda haka, yara da ke cikin gwaji sun inganta haɗin tsakanin yankuna daban-daban.

Ga abin da marubucin binciken ya ce, Dokta Diez-Suarez: "Yarin da ke samun wani kayan aiki na ƙwaƙwalwa yana ƙwaƙwalwa kwakwalwa tare da ayyuka daban-daban. Ya kamata ya saurari, motsa yatsunsu, ya iya gane launin waƙoƙi, jin yanayin yanayin musika kuma a lokaci guda yana hulɗa a cikin ƙungiyar. Wannan ɗayan basira na taimakawa ɓangarori daban-daban na kwakwalwa da kuma haɗuwa da ɗayan biyu. "