Karfe jerawa. Manual aiki daga karfe. aikin famfo

Bukatar aiki daga karfe kayayyakin da Tsarin auku a wani iri-iri na yankunan. Locksmiths amfani da irin wannan ayyuka da fadi da kewayon instrumental support, daga gare su - dukan masu saro, drills, saws da abrasive kayan aiki. Basic matakin ne guda fayil cewa an yi amfani da da kuma na cikin gida da dalilai, da kuma musamman nazarinsa. m, taushi da machining ayyukan ba da damar iyakar zuƙowa halaye na workpiece to da ake so sigogi. Duk da haka, na gane high quality-karfe jerawa zama dole alhakin tsarin kula da zabi na aiki kayan aiki.

Manufofi jerawa

A dauke da fitar da irin wannan aiki na faruwa skimming da karfe surface. Dangane da halaye na kayan aiki amfani aiki Layer iya zama daga daya zuwa dama millimeters. Yawanci, da aikin famfo a cikin wannan shugabanci taimaka wajen samar da mafi kyau duka ingancin preform ga m amfani a constructions ko matsayin mai zaman kanta abu. A aikace-aikace damar zuwa ba da labarin wani siffar, size, da kuma samar da wani mai lankwasa ko mike surface ga m gwada tufafi zuwa wani bangare ko tsarin.

A sikelin aiki na iya zama daban-daban dangane da aikace-aikace na karshe abu. Alal misali, kananan abubuwa aka yi amfani vise da abrasives da kadan inji mataki. Conversely, manyan karfe guraben za a iya bauta kai tsaye a game da wurin taron, da kuma ko aiki.

The na'urar ne a fayil

Fayiloli a cikin bayyanar ne a kananan mashaya, kulla wata lafiya hakori tsefe. A incisions suna da za'ayi a cewar daban-daban na makirci da kuma daban-daban masu girma dabam. Saboda haka, guda zubar a wani kwana na game da 80 ° dangi da kayan aiki baki. Har ila yau ya yi amfani da biyu daraja. A wannan yanayin, da envisaged kwana na 55 ° a kasa da kuma 70 ° - a saman. Hakora ƙayyade da tasiri na abrasive mataki, wanda ya samar da wani takamaiman fayil. Gost karkashin lambar 1465-80 kuma samar da tushe dole ne a yi da kayan aiki karfe Y13 mark. Har ila yau fayil aiki sashi yana da wani shank wanda za a iya aiki da rike. Amma akwai model a wadda dukan surface na karfe wakilta crenellated notches.

iri-iri na fayiloli

Fayiloli rabu da yawa sigogi, daga gare su - .. Length, siffar, yawan cuts da 1 cm, da dai sauransu kamar wancan, akwai DRACHEVO model wanda surface hakora ana shirya ya fi girma. Haka kuma, irin wannan kayan aiki dace ga m machining na sassa. A daura da DRACHEVO model ne lafiya fayil, wasu fiye da m daraja. Idan bukata m eyeliner guraben domin bullo da wani batu kashi a wani inji cewa yana amfani da kananan hakora. Rarrabe kayan aikin da iri saman. A musamman, da lebur fayil za a iya kira da asali model, ko da yake da bakan ayyuka warware ta da shi mai tsanani iyakance. Manufacturing da fasaha na wannan model ne mai sauqi qwarai, kuma wannan shi ne saboda su low farashin da fadi da rarraba. Duk da haka, a mafi technologically ci gaba da kuma m, a aikace-aikace fayiloli dauke siffar zobe, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin daban-daban bambancin. Alal misali, ware zagaye, Semi-madauwari, lu'u-lu'u-dimbin yawa da kuma rectangular versions.

Bukatun domin gina fayiloli

Ko da kuwa da sanyi na'urar da wuri na fuskoki, akwai wasu janar bukatun ga fayil. Quality kayan aiki dole ne ya isa taurin kuma sharpness na incisions ga mafi kyau duka mannewa da tushe farantin. Akwai dokokin hukumar da layout yanke da kansu. Musamman bukatun shafi kunkuntar rasp. Gost 1465-80 ya umurce ta yi haka da cewa guda incision kwana ya 65 °. Yawan hakora kan kunkuntar tarnaƙi daga cikin tushe kamata dace da adadin notches located a kan m bangarorin biyu.

Major kunkuntar gefe na sawa irin fayiloli da aka bayar kawai a kan notches mikawa layi daya rabo. Specific bukatun da lãbãri madauwari kayan aiki. Semicircular model ya kamata a yi tare da sliced hakora, ko da yake akwai aka ware, da kuma lokacin da amfani ga irin wannan gargajiya daraja.

aikace-aikace

Da farko shirya yanayi dole ga fasaha aiwatar da ayyukan. Babban da ake bukata domin ta kungiyar ne abin dogara kam na workpiece. Mafi sau da yawa amfani da wannan manufa vise, barin kashi ba a barga matsayi. Aiki fara da pre-yanã fizge tufarsu. A gaban da kayan surface tsatsa ko hawansa su kashe bastard fayil. Wannan shi ne, a cikin wannan kashi na karfe amfani da m jerawa, a cikin abin da shi ne kyawawa don amfani da wani tsohon kayan aiki, tun da aiki tare da matsala saman da sauri sa Files.

Sa'an nan za ka iya fara roughing. Dangane da jihar na workpiece a wancan batu da aka zaba ya fi dacewa da kuma daidai a cikin aiki da kayan aiki. Ya kamata kula da riko da cewa za a iya shafa a kan aiwatar da jerawa. Soso iya kare ta wajen musamman gammaye sanya tagulla, jan ko aluminum. A zabi na kayan dogara ma a kan yanayin da aiki - da kuma tsanani fiye da shi coarser, da stiffer madauri dole.

Yabo don yin jerawa dabara

Mũnãnan ayyuka suna kafa sabõda haka, su jaws kasance a kan matakin na gwiwar hannu. A lokacin jerawa ya zama rabin-juya zuwa ga kayan aiki - a nesa na game da 20 cm daga gefen tebur. Da gidaje da aka gudanar a mike, amma juya ta 45 ° dangi zuwa tsaye axis na vise. A mafi kyau duka tsari na ƙafa - kafada-nisa baya, tare da hagu kafar za a iya juya a cikin shugabanci na gaba motsi na da kayan aiki. Wannan matsayi na samar da mafi barga matsayi na jiki, domin kyale da free karfe jerawa ko da kadan karkatar gaba ga gidaje ingancin iko aiki. A cikin shakka daga cikin aiki fayil da aka gudanar da dãmanka haka da cewa rike shugaban huta da dabino.

mechanization jerawa

A cikin 'yan shekaru, da yawa a cikin gargajiya hannu kayan aikin nasarar shige a cikin nau'i na lantarki na'urorin da wani babban fasaha da kuma aiki halaye. Yana ya halartar zamani da kuma aikin famfo, tare da sakamakon cewa master samu pneumatic inji for sawing karfe. A general manual handling ra'ayi da aka kiyaye shi, amma da karfi mataki na samar da wani lantarki mota. Kamar yadda aiki abubuwa yi aiki a matsayin nozzles da abrasive saman.

Bugu da kari ga pneumatic kayan aikin ne yadu used da kuma ajiya da kuma cibiyar sadarwa da na'urorin. Alal misali, tef fayiloli sanye take da yankan ruwan wukake, da kuma nagarta sosai yi daidai dot daban-daban karewa daga karfe saman. A abũbuwan amfãni daga mechanized na'urorin sun hada da aiki quality, gudu da kuma aminci daga cikin tsari. Duk da haka, high ainihin lokacin da tabbatarwa daga hadaddun siffa workpieces ne har yanzu kawai cimma lokacin amfani da na gargajiya fayil.

Checking da ingancin aiki

Daidai kisa aiki kiyasta yin amfani da wani mai mulki ko polygon. Saboda haka, iko da master cak lumens. Wannan iko zaɓi an yi amfani idan burin da aka samu a santsi da kuma tsabta surface. Idan da karfe jerawa fitar sabõda m hadewa cikin zane kashi tare da GROOVES, yana yiwuwa ya kimanta ingancin aikin da na halitta Taswirar sigogi.

ƙarshe

A fadi da kewayon yankan kayan aikin fayiloli shi ne daya daga cikin safest. Duk da haka, da kuma a aiki da shi kada mu manta game da wasu daga cikin dokokin da za su hana m sakamakon. Saboda haka, manual aiki daga karfe dole ne a yi kawai a lokacin da wani barga matsayi na workpiece. Babu talking wani tasiri a kan aminci da ingancin aiki. Har ila yau a cikin shakka daga sarrafa ba lallai ba ne su cire kwakwalwan kwamfuta ta hannu. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da musamman goga ko masana'antu injin cleaners. Af, da wutar lantarki da kuma pneumatic kayan aiki bel, dangane da gyara na iya hada da yiwuwar ƙarin kayan aiki ƙura hakar tsarin.