Indian aljanna Durga

Indian ruhaniya hadisin a mushirikai, cewa dogara ne a kan da bauta wa da yawa gumãkanku, kuma alloli. A daya daga cikinsu - Durga - mu tattauna a wannan talifin.

name Meaning

Sunan cewa shi ne India aljanna Durga nufin "iya karawa." Duk da haka, akwai da yake a ɓõye mai yawa fiye da bayanai fiye da zai iya ze farko duba. Alal misali, ya ce "yi" na nufin hudu girma aljanu, kira Asuras. Wadannan aljanu suna misalta yunwa, talauci, da zullumi, da miyagun halaye. "P" a cikin sunan aljanna ne cutar. Kuma da karshe syllable "ha" ne mai zaluntar, kafirci, da zunubi da kuma sauran abubuwan da suke da mugunta. Duk da wannan, kuma suka saɓa wa allahiya Durga. Darajar mata suna ne da ya lashe da kuma shawo kan duk wannan.

Bugu da kari, "Durga saptshati" littafi devotees of Durga ne jerin kunshi ɗari da takwas, da ta sunan. An ce, allahiya Durga, wanda photo image aka nuna a sama, shi ne ba kawai a aljanna da kuma shi ne na mata da cikar Allah Ɗaya. A wasu kalmomin, ta ne mai girma uwa aljanna, da m bayyanuwar ikon allahntaka cikin mata al'amari.

A veneration da kuma bauta

Daga cikin magoya bayan na Hindu aljanna Durga ne daya daga cikin mafi girmama mace gumãka. Myths gaya cewa, tare da taimakon almara Rama ci aljan sarki Ravana da sunan. Don ta wannan addu'a da ya ke jawabi Krishna, kazalika da dama sauran yanci haruffa.

Yadu girmamawa Durga bauta wa Ubangijin Vishnu. A Saivism aljanna Durga aka dauke su matar Shiva Gentlemen. Devotees la'akari da shi Shaktism Parvati, ta haka ya nuna imani cewa, a fuskar Durga mai karfi tushen mu duniya - duniyar mafarki, al'amarin, siffofi da kuma sunayen.

Zuwan Durga

Daya daga cikin camfin cewa gaya game da yadda akwai wani aljanna Durga, yana kunshe ne a cikin "Markandeya Purana". Bisa ga wannan labari, bakin-Trimurty Hindu Triniti (Brahma, Shiva, Vishnu) a lokacin wuta emanated fushi Sphere. Sa'an nan ya zo da wannan fanni na dukan alloli da kuma demigods. Sannu a hankali aka garwaya a cikin daya babbar ball na wuta da kuma haske, wadda aka hankali canza kama zuwa wani annuri da kyau aljanna. Ta fuskar da aka halitta daga Shiva haske. Haske Frames saka ta gashi. A annurin Vishnu aljanna Durga gare ta hannunsu. A Moonlight ya ba ta wata biyu da ƙirãza, da hasken rana (Indra) - jiki. Allahntaka Varuna ruwa ya ba ta kwatangwalo, kuma daga ikon ƙasa aljanna Prithvi da ciwon ta gindi. Kafa da Durga fito daga Brahma ta haske, kuma haskoki na rana juya a cikin ta yatsun kafa. Matsaranta na takwas sasanninta na duniya sun bayar da ta yatsunsu. Light Kubera - gunkin dũkiya - bã Durga hanci, da kuma idanu da aljanna Durga, wanda daidai uku fito daga annurin na uku gangarawa wuta bautãwa Agni. Kunnuwa an sauko daga abin bautãwa haske Maruta iska. Hakazalika, annurin haske da daban-daban alloli faru Durga da kuma sauran sassa na jiki.

Next labari ya gaya game da yadda dukan gumakan sun gabatar da kyauta Durga wani makamai. Alal misali, Shiva ya ba ta wani Trident, shi ne daidai kamar shi rike kanta. Daga Vishnu ta samu da Disc daga Varuna - nutse daga Maruta - mai baka da kibau. Daga cikin gumaka ta samu gatari, da takobi, da garkuwa da mutane da yawa da sauran tsaro da harin.

Wannan dukan labarin ya nuna cewa aljanna Durga, shi ne na gama image, wanda hadawa duk al'amurran da Allahntakar, tara a adawa ga mugunta. Wannan aljanna daukawa jigon kowane daga cikin allolin, da kuma haɗa kan bangaskiya su a cikin wani na kowa gwagwarmaya tare da duhu, iƙirarin da dokar Dharma.

Akwai sauran myths, gaya game da ta bayyanar. Suka sãɓã wa jũna a cikin cikakken bayani, amma janar ra'ayi ya zauna da guda - Durga aka dace a duk allahntaka iko. Saboda haka, yana a cikin wasu matani ko dangantaka da Wadãtacce.

Durga a mythology

A yawa fiye ko žasa da irin wannan labaru game da Durga haifar da ta image kamar yadda hakan na duk allahntaka sojojin - yanayi ne na mahaifiyar aljanna. A cewar Hindu mythology, babban uwa iya aiwatuwa a siffofin daban-daban, domin ƙasa balance da jituwa da aka shigar. Duk da haka dai, duk da labaru game da Durga raba na kowa leitmotif - yaki da sojojin na duhu, wanda ya zama mutum a aljanu. Wannan gwagwarmaya ne na halitta don mu duniya da sunaye da siffofin, wanda akwai godiya ga gwagwarmaya da kuma hulda da hamayya da juna. Sojojin na sharri a duniya ne sosai iko, da karfi, amma a karshen su ɓatar to kai-halaka. Bright wannan gefe embodies da halittar kuma da ci gaba, amma da iko ne da ɗan m da kuma daukan lokaci.

Harufan amfani, kamar yadda mai mulkin, shi ne a gefen mugunta, da sojojin abin da sauri gama da kuma fara aiki, a take hakkin da sikẽli. Amma sa'an nan, a lokacin da hankali karfafa ikon haske da kaina tabbatarwa cikin siffar wani abin bautawa ko aljanna, sharri ne aka rinjãye ku, kuma a rasa balance ne a mayar. Sojojin na sharri su ne bisa irin wannan halaye kamar hassada, son kai, zari, da muguwar sha'awa ga ikon, ƙiyayya da tashin hankali. Barka da yadda ko da yaushe ne ba tashin hankali, da hadaya, tuba, soyayya, hadaya sabis da sauransu.

Muhimmancin ruhaniya da abubuwa game da Durga

Adawa tsakanin nagarta da mugunta, bisa ga Hindu, gudana ci gaba, a sama da dukan, a cikin kowane mutum. Tir da aka kunna a duk lokacin da akwai fushi, bayyana ƙiyayya, girman kai, hadama da kuma nuna so. Su gaban - aminci, jin kai, tausayi, Nonviolence shirye ya yi hadaya da nasu bukatun saboda wasu. Hoto da shi wannan gwagwarmaya a cikin kowane mutum ne duk da camfin game Durga. Saboda haka, suna da wani muhimmin m da kuma ruhaniya girma da kuma darajar, barin wani mutum su yi jihãdi da girma, nasara bisa bad gefen kuma son zuciyõyin.

The sosai guda Durga Photo icon aka located a kasa, shi ne personification na dukan abin da yake da kyau, daidai ne kuma m, a da mutane. Saboda haka, ta girmamawa da kuma karfafa addu'a da kuma ruhaniya dangane da shi damar da mutum ya dauki tushen a cikin gaskiya, alheri da gaskiya da kuma zuwa ga ci gaba a kan hanya.

A tauhidin muhimmancin Durga

Motsi a kan daga yankin na ra'ayin wani m ga Tauhidi, bayanin wannan aljanna, dole ne da farko a lura da cewa shi ne wata alama ce da ba dual sani na kasancewarsa, cike da makamashi. Kamar yadda mai girma da uwa tasa, Durga shawo kan disharmony, wanda disrupts da na halitta domin na abubuwa da kuma cikin shakka daga tarihi. Ta ko da yaushe yana son kome kyau. Wannan cikakken shafi aljanu tare da wanda ya yi yãki. A yanayi na ta fama ne da irin abin da shi bai kai ga halakar mataimakin kuma ba ya azabtar da mutane da mugunta da muhimman hakkokin ciki canji. An misalta wannan cikin daya daga cikin camfin inda Durga ya ce idan ta kawai halakar da aljanu da Allah da ikonsa, da za su je jahannama, inda, wahala, dã sun gama su ci gaba. Amma yaƙi da su a kan daidai damar kai su gada mafi girma abu akan sake haihuwa da kuma ƙarshe juya cikin abubuwa masu kyau. Wannan ne ta hanyar mayar da ikon allahiya Durga.

image na Durga

Iconographic Durga ne wanda aka nuna a matsayin kyakkyawan mace da takwas hannuwanku. Duk da haka, yawan makamai su iya bambanta da zama a matsayin babban matsayin ashirin. A cikinsu, ta riqe da makami, da kuma daban-daban addini alamomin. Al'arshi domin ta abubuwa sau da yawa wani damisa ko zaki. A kan dukan, akwai quite mai yawa iri-iri a cikin images of Durga. Wannan ya shafi duka biyu sassa, da kuma janar ra'ayi na icon.

Mantra

Babban aljanna Durga Mantra ne: "Om Namaha Durgaye raɗaɗi." Akwai, duk da haka, da sauran. Alal misali, tara daban-daban bayyananen sani Durga a cikin nau'i na tara alloli Navarathri. Kowace daga cikinsu ma na da Mantra.

Veneration waje Indiya

A daba na Durga ya yaɗu a hayin India saboda da ya kwarara daga al'adu matakai a cikin XX-XXI ƙarni. Da fari dai, wannan shi ne saboda sun taso a cikin West sha'awa a cikin Orient da m ibada. Its sakamako ne babbar kwarara daga mahajjata, wanda gaugawa sha a duk siffofin Indian addini.

Dalili na biyu da aka kwarara a gaban shugabanci, a lokacin da da yawa Eastern da kuma Indian ciki har da malaman addini da kuma gurus sun cika da ruwa da kasashen turai, akwai shirya da makarantu da kuma kungiyoyin asiri iƙirarin Indian gumãka. Yoga ta shahararsa - shi ne wani factor, wanda ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a yada bauta Durga. A karshe, cikin sha'awa na Yammacin kida da India music kuma mantras ma na da wani tasiri. Domestic misali na wannan zai iya bauta wa, misali, lura da RZHB - ido Durga aljanna ko abun da ke ciki kwantar da hankula Gothic - Durga.