Inda ya kamata a fara da zabi na processor ga PC?

The processor za a iya amince a matsayin zuciya ko kwakwalwa na kowace kwamfuta - shi ne daga wannan kadan "yanki na baƙin ƙarfe" sun fi mayar dogara a kan kwamfuta ta yi a matsayin dukan. Saboda haka, da zabi na processor ne mai yiwuwa mafi muhimmanci da wuya mataki a lokacin da sayen wani tsarin naúrar. Bari mu dubi abin da CPU zabin a zamaninmu ne mafi mashahuri, kuma abin da samfurin wannan muhimmanci, daki-daki kamata ficewa.

A halin yanzu processor kasuwa ne kusan gama rarraba tsakanin biyu masana'antun - Intel da AMD. Wadannan kamfanonin Amirka nuna wani iri-iri model na hadedde lantarki da kuma yi dogon raba kasuwar. Kowace daga cikin kamfanonin yana da cikkaken layi na kayayyakin da cewa cika da wasu alkuki a cikin masana'antu na kwamfuta sassa. Saboda haka, kafin ka fara da zabi na processor ya kamata ka zama saba da sunaye da lakabobi na wanda da a nan gaba da kuma zabi. Kuma fara ganowa duniya na CPU shugaban zai fi dacewa tare da kayayyakin a cikin wannan yanki, wanda shekaru da yawa ne Intel.

Zabi na Intel processor kamata a fara da binciken daga cikin shugabannin wannan manufacturer, wanda za a iya raba da dama manyan kungiyoyin. A mafi sauki da kuma araha "to Intel" processor ne Celeron iyali. Mafi sau da yawa shi ne wannan alama za a iya samu a CPU na ofishin inji, ko PC for bugawa da kuma mafita sauki ayyuka. A gaskiya, "tselerony" an truncated da Pentium kwakwalwan kwamfuta, wanda kamfanin ne shahara da kuma Intel.

"Pentiums", wanda za a iya samu a cikin sauki gida kwakwalwa, da kuma iko da inji suna kuma zuwa kashi da dama subgroups. Single-core sarrafawa tare da wannan logo alama da uku lambobi (misali, Pentium 4631), da kuma dual sarrafawa iya saduwa da tsarin rubutu D da kuma E - ya dogara a kan CPU amfani a cikin zuciyar model. E dauke da mafi kyau saboda gaskiyar cewa kasa kadan a karkashin wani nauyi load. Dual sarrafawa daga Intel ƙila za a labeled Core 2 Duo.

A zabi na processor ga wasanni a wani gamer fara da wani bincike na "pentiumovskih" shugabanni Core 2 yan hudu kuma Core i7. Yana da aka tsara a matsayin yan hudu-core sarrafawa na manufacturer, wanda aka dauke su a cikin mafi kyau a duniya a yi a wannan lokacin. Idan kana bukatar wani iko da kwamfuta warware hadaddun matsaloli, to ya kamata ka zabi wani processor tare da wani logo «i7» ko «Core 2 yan hudu» a kan marufi.

Babban gasa na "Intel ta" kayayyakin a kasuwa ne CPU AMD kwakwalwan kwamfuta. Domin a kasafin kudin zabi da kwamfuta processor manufacturer cewa yana da ya fara tare da nazarin kayayyakin labeled «Sempron». Saboda da low cost da kuma AMINCI lokacin da amfani da, a wani ikon ceton yanayin, wannan layi ya dade tun zama kai tsaye gasa "tseleronov" daga Intel.

Mafi na kowa processor daga AMD, ba shakka, ne Athlon. A wannan layin za a iya gani a matsayin guda-core (suna denoted da haruffa LE) da kuma dual (alama da haruffa BE) CPU. "Athlone" an dauke su a kai tsaye gasar tare da "Pentiums". Idan kana neman wani madadin zuwa wasan kwaikwayon na sarrafawa daga Intel, da darajar da wanda ba ya buga wuya iya da shi, ya kamata ka kula da Athlon kwakwalwan kwamfuta tare da logo.

A mafi yawan iko iyali a AMD CPU da ake kira «Phenon». A lokacin, da manufacturer samar sau uku da hudu-core kwakwalwan kwamfuta karkashin wannan alama. "Benzophenone" m ga mafi m kwakwalwa, abin da ya kamata a warware mafi hadaddun matsaloli da kuma aiki tare da mafi m 3D-graphics.

A zabi na processor - mai wuya aiki domin har ma da mafi m masu amfani. A karshe ina so in tuna abin da halaye ya kamata ka kula da sayen wannan muhimmanci na your PC:

- iyakar da "aiki" core mita;

- mita a wadda aiki data bas;

- da girman da cache L2 / L3.

Good luck to ku zabi!