Hormone estradiol: da kudi ga mata. Estradiol: rabon na ciki

A jikin mutum - wani hadadden tsarin, aiki na da muhimmanci shafi hormones. Wadannan ilimin aiki abubuwa samar da sel da endocrine gland. Sun shigar da jini da shafi metabolism da kuma aiki na kayan ciki. A hasara daga cikin wadannan mahadi iya rushe da aiki na daban-daban tsarin na jiki. A mafi muhimmanci a gare haihuwa aiki yana dauke da jima'i hormone estradiol. Norma mata na wannan abu ba kawai ya tabbatar da da haifuwa na lafiya zuriya, amma kuma Yake suranta su bayyanar.

Mene ne estradiol

Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci hormones, wanda nasa ne da rukuni na estrogen. Ƙarƙashin ikonsa, da mata kafa dukan haihuwa tsarin da kayan ciki da suke da alhakin haihuwa aiki. Bayan wannan aiki sashi alhakin taso contours na Figures da adalci jima'i, ƙirjinka girma, da iko kan shaida daga subcutaneous mai a ciki da cinyoyinsa. A hormone musababin da matakin na jima'i so da kuma halin Ladies, shirya hailar sake zagayowar.

Abin da kaddarorin

Hormone estradiol a mata ne iya inganta jini ya kwarara zuwa cikin mahaifa, da kyau tasiri a kan yanayin da tasoshin. Active abu ya mallaka:

• Anabolic sakamako.
• Yana accelerates kan aiwatar da kwai maturation.
• Qara metabolism a kashi nama.
• Sodium da kuma ruwa riƙewa a cikin jiki.
• Lowers cholesterol.
• Yana qara jini clotting.

Estradiol inganta a saki neurotransmitters cewa rage irritability da kuma hana juyayi overexcitement. Excellent yanayin da fata, babu wrinkles, haske a cikin idanu, da ardor da kuma babbar sha'awa, jiki da jimiri - duk wadannan siffofin tabbatar da wata al'ada matakin na estradiol a cikin jini. A mafi kudi na hormone an kiyaye tsakanin 15-18 hours., Kuma da karami ta saki ya auku tare da 24 h. Don 2 hr. Dare.

Kullum hormone a jiki mace

A taro na estradiol a cikin jini ne iya bambanta dangane da yanayin jiki na mace a lokaci na hailar sake zagayowar. A wani m kwayoyin Ladies jima'i hormone matakan da za a saukar a lokacin follicular lokaci na zagayowar. Aƙalla 3-6 kwanaki kafin kara pituitary hormone (LH) ya fara kara da matakan estradiol, wanda rate ƙaruwa sharply, kuma ya kai a kalla sa'a daya kafin LH ganiya.

Kamar 'yan kwanaki bayan da matsakaicin maida hankali luteinizing hormone fara rage sharply nuna alama estradiol, sa'an nan yakan sake hankali. Yana kai wani matsakaicin a 9th rana bayan ovulation. Amma idan ciki ya ba faru, da matakin na aiki abu fara samun koma baya da kuma isa daga cikin dokoki.

dakin gwaje-gwaje sakamakon binciken

Yana da muhimmanci sosai ga kowace yarinya da za su gudanar na lokaci-lokaci bincike matakin da babban ji ba gani. Da ya faru na da yawa cututtuka, rushewa daga cikin kayan ciki da malfunctions na haihuwa tsarin - duk wadannan matsaloli iya haifar da babban ko low hormone estradiol. A kullum mata ne da ba su kai yaro ne:

• Follicular lokaci - rates Range daga 57 zuwa 227 pmol / L a jini.
• Preovulatory ganiya - shi ne daga 127 zuwa 476 pmol / l.
• Luteal lokaci - da kudi daga 77 zuwa 227 pmol / l.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa a cikin mata (a cikin menopause), wadannan alkaluma suna da yawa m.

Babban hormone na ciki

Kamar yadda likitoci, ba shi yiwuwa su haihu a rage matakin na estradiol. Lalle ne, a cikin wannan lokaci, da hormone dole ba a cikin jiki a cikin iyakar adadin: shi ya dogara da daidai samuwar mahaifa, shi na taimaka wa ci gaba da kuma ci gaban da ya zauna cikin mahaifa, da kuma daidai a jini wurare dabam dabam a cikin pelvic gabobin. Bugu da kari, shi ke da alhakin al'ada jini clotting a lokacin haihuwa, samar da kadan hadarin zub da jini. Amma low matakan da nazarin halittu abubuwa zai iya kai ga ashara, musamman a farkon daukar ciki. Saboda haka, estradiol hormone - al'ada ciki ne:

• 3-6 makonni - 0.5-4.0.
• 7-8 - 4.0-7.5.
• 9-10 - 7.5-8.5.
• 11-12 - 8,5-10,9.
• 13-14 - 10,5-12,0.
• 15-16 - 12,0-21,5.
• 17-18 - 21,5-29,0.
• 19-20 - 29,0-37,0.
• 21-22 - 37.0-38.0.
• 23-24 - 38,0-42,0.
• 25-26 - 42,0-45,0.
• 27-28 - 45,0-50,0.
• 29-30 - 50,0-52,0.
• 31-32 - 52,0-55,0.
• 33-34 - 55,0-57,2.
• 35-36 - 57,5-59,0.
• 37-38 - 59,0-61,0.
• 39-41 - 61,0-66,0.

Doctors bayar da shawarar a kullum saka idanu da hormone matakan a lokacin daukar ciki.

Yadda za a gwada

Kamar yadda likitoci da'awar abu na biyu muhimmanci rukuni na estrogen ga mata a matsayi na hormone ne estradiol. Norma ciki na abu dole ne a shigar a yarda da wadannan sharudda:

• Average wani tunanin jihar - ba a yarda ya bincika a Jihar m overstrain ko hyperexcitability.
• Ba za ka iya sha barasa da hayaki.
• Wata rana kafin binciken don kawar da jiki danniya da kuma jima'i.
• Hayan bincike a kan komai a ciki, a sãfe da kafin abincin dare.

By bin wadannan dokoki, za ka iya samun wani cikakken gwajin sakamakon, amma idan ba ka bi da ko yi da wani magani, dole ne ka sanar da likita.

Abin da kayyade matakin da hormone a cikin jini

Yana da muhimmanci a san dalilin da ya sa aiki abu qara ta maida hankali a cikin jini. Wadannan alkaluma sun nuna gaban da wadannan dalilai:

• A dagewa da follicle.
• Cysts a kwai endometrioid hali.
• Daban-daban ovarian siffofin maruran.
• Cirrhosis.
• Karbar kwayoyi phenytoin, ketoconazole, mifepristone, nafarelin, estrogens.

Estradiol ne m fiye da al'ada a cikin mata za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar irin dalilai:

• Hypogonadism.
• Pituitary wada.
• Giperprolaktinimiya.
• Insufficiency na luteal lokaci.
• Virilnoe ciwo.
• Turner ta ciwo.
• Kullum kumburi ciki al'aura gabobin.
• Da barazana da ashara.
• Shan taba mata masu ciki.

A wasu lokuta, da hormone maida hankali rage-rage a sakamakon ya karu jiki aiki, m nauyi asara, a da babu kitse a rage cin abinci, cin ganyayyaki. Ãyõyin low matakan estradiol ne bushe fata, sababbu hailar sake zagayowar, ko ta rashi, dogon zama da ciki, ƙirjinka raguwa. Saboda haka muhimmanci a lõkacin da shirin a ciki saka idanu jini hormone estradiol. Norma mata wannan abu zai ba kawai tabbatar da lafiya ganewa, amma har muhimmanci ƙara da alama da ta yi nasara ciki da isar da hasken nan gaba mahaifiyarsa.

magani

Idan binciken da aka kafa ƙananan estradiol matakan, likita zai iya rubũta magunguna dake dauke da wannan abu. Su ba kawai taimaka don mayar da wata al'ada hailar sake zagayowar, amma kuma nuna ga polycystic ovaries, farji da rashin haihuwa da, wani rauni saboda haihuwa, a lokacin da post-lokaci ciki, domin lactation danniya bayan haihuwa, a lokacin da virial hypertrichosis. Irin wannan medicaments ake samar a siffofin daban-daban: Allunan, mala'iku, transdermal, intramuscular mafita, hanci sprays, transdermal warkewa tsarin. Ka tuna, kawai wani likita zai iya rubũta dace magani! Dangane da mutum amfani:

• "Estrofem" kwayoyi.
• "Proginova" gel.
• Allura "Estraderm TTS 25".
• "Estradiol" gel.

Bayan na sosai gynecological jarrabawa da ake sa far, shi yana lokaci mai tsawo. Irin wannan jiyya iya inganta jiki ta hormone estradiol. Norma mata wannan abu yana da muhimmanci ga al'ada aiki na haihuwa tsarin da kuma ciki.