Environmental kudade: rates, domin na tarin. Form ga kirga muhalli cajin

A dauke da fitar da ayyukan da suke cutarwa ga yanayi, da biyan bashin za a caje a Rasha. Domin amincewa da dokokin da ya dace shawarar da gwamnatin. Environmental fee ne deducted ga wasu gurɓatawa.

A majalisu tsarin

Batutuwa da suka shafi muhalli, suna gudana ta Tarayya Dokar yawan 7. A motsa jiki na wani tattalin arziki da aiki akwai wani mummunan tasiri a kan muhalli. A cewar m dokokin, irin wannan illa da dole ne a cika. A daidai da soma Resolution a kan hanya na tarin muhalli fee. A wannan daftarin aiki amince deductions rates. Iko a kan aiwatar da dokar ya ta'allaka ne da ma'aikatar Haraji da Ayyuka.

batutuwa

Wanda ya biya muhalli fee? Maganganu motsa jiki ba duk da tattalin arziki abokai. Irin wannan takalifi da aka aza kawai a kan waɗanda suke aiki Yanã real lalacewar yanayi, aiki a kasar. Yana iya zama ba kawai m, amma kuma kasashen waje da kamfanoni, mutum da 'yan kasuwa, cibiyoyin. The daftarin aiki a kan kafa muhalli cajin rates ake bukata domin cika wadannan abokai, tare da la'akari da doka tsari da kuma irin dukiya.

Abin da maganganu suna sanya?

Biya na muhalli cajin ne da za'ayi:

1. Domin mahadi daga gur ~ watsi cikin yanayi daga mobile da tukwãne abubuwa. A matsayin karshe yi boilers, dizal shigarwa, Tsarin da sauran kafofin. Mobile suna dauke iri daban-daban na sufuri da sarrafa ta subject (ruwa da kuma iska jiragen ruwa da motoci).
2. Sake saita da gur mahadi a ruwa a jikinsu. A wannan yanayin shi ne da za'ayi, misali, ruwa mai guba daga mota wanke.
3. Samu daga ƙasa , kuma subsoil.
4. Sakawa amfani da sharar gida samar. Wannan yana nufin landfills da dumps.
5. Sauran illa. Alal misali, wani injiniya shuka samar da} arfin amo, vibration da sauransu.

azuzuwan da sharar gida

An ƙaddara da jadawalin kuɗin fito muhalli fee. A lissafi aka yi a kan wani musamman directory a wadda systematized duk da sharan a tara, jiki da jiha, asalin, matakin da tasiri a kan muhalli. Akwai biyar azuzuwan na sharar gida:

• 1st class - wani abu na sosai babban mataki na hadarin. Wadannan sun hada da, misali, mai kyalli, Mercury fitilu.
• Grade 2 - babban matakin barazana. Yana hada da, misali, gubar-acid batura.
• 3rd aji - matsakaici hadari. Wannan category hada da man fetur tace bayan aiki.
• 4th aji - low m mahadi. Yana hada unsorted sharar gida.
• 5th sa - shi ne kusan ba-abubuwa masu haɗari. Wadannan sun hada da, misali, sharar gida takarda.

Ya kamata a lura cewa duk da sharar gida 1-4 th sa m dole ne a fasfo. A takardun ƙayyade da kaddarorin abubuwa, da hanya don zubar, aji, da cikakkun bayanai na kamfanin. sharar gida fasfo dole ne a amince da sashen na Rosprirodnadzor.

deductions bayani dalla-dalla

Yawancin lokaci datti aka sanya a cikin kwantena, wanda aka sanya a kan gabatarwa da mai shi. A kan wani takamaiman jadawalin, wadannan kwantena aka fitar dashi. Environmental zargin a cikin wannan yanayin da ake bukata biya mai shi daga cikin abu. A wannan yanayin, akwai wani gargadi. Alal misali, kungiyar abubuwa a matsayin mai shi daga cikin abu, da kuma datti na zubar da za'ayi da lasisi kamfanonin daidai da kwangila. Duk da haka, Tsayawa akan matsayin na dacewa da yarjejeniyar ba gabatar da wani moratorium a kan muhalli fee. A jawo sama da kwangila kamata saka mai shi na fitar dashi sharar gida. A cewar Art. 4, para. 2 na Tarayya Dokar lambar 89, wanda shirya batun na sharar gida samar da amfani, da ikon mallakar da sharar gida za a iya canjawa wuri zuwa wani mutum a matsayin wani ɓangare na ma'amala (saye da sayarwa, misali). A wannan yanayin, mai shi daga cikin sharar da ake zama a kamfanin da cewa transports su. Irin wannan yanayin da ya kamata a bayar ga a cikin kwangila. Idan ba a kayyade a cikin yarjejeniyar, da muhalli kudade ne nauyin da mai shi daga cikin abu. Wannan daukan wuri ta nagarta na para. 1, Art. 4 na sama doka. Bisa ga kayan abinci na ikon mallakar samar da sharar gida nasa ne da mai shi na raw kayan da sauran abubuwa wanda ake kafa ta yin amfani da sharar gida.

haya kwangila

Ga wani misali. Renting gabatarwa, kungiyar bayyana ta jefa datti a cikin kwantena da aka bayar ta mai na yankin. A karshen kammala wata kwangila tare da wani musamman kamfanin domin sharar gida dashi. A wannan halin da ake ciki, da darajar zai zama daidaito na haya yarjejeniya. Jefa a cikin shara ganga, na ga mai shi, shi zai har yanzu a dauke dũkiyar kamfanin cewa kerarre shi. A wannan yanayin, akwai da wajibi don gabce muhalli zargin ne datti manufacturer. Duk da haka, da haya yarjejeniya iya shardanta cewa sharar shigar da yankin mai shi daga cikin gabatarwa / abu, wuce, bi da bi, a mahallinsa. Wannan yana nufin cewa ba zai yi gabce muhalli zargin. Idan wannan yanayin ba a cikin yarjejeniyar, da wajibi ya ginu ne tare da sharar gida m, watau dan haya.

dawo da

Yana da wani yiwuwar aiwatar karshen-na-samfurin ga m amfani a cikin wasu iyawarsa. A cikin darasi na tattalin arziki aiki a wasu tsire-tsire samar da irin wannan sharar, wanda ya bukatar da halaka ko dashi. Alal misali, kayayyakin abinci tare da kare shiryayye rayuwa, ana amfani da abinci a dabbobin. Halakar dukiya ne dole a taron cewa su ba recyclable. Wadannan kayayyakin sun hada da, misali, magunguna.

Form ga kirga muhalli cajin

Don lissafi da yawa aza biyu na asali jadawalin kuɗin fito bayar:

• A karkashin m matsayin.
• A cikin yarda da iyaka.

Kowace shekara, Tarayyar dokar Hukumar tarayya kasafin kudin da haƙƙin na dokokin ƙa'idar deductions kafa muhalli cajin rates, wanda ya yi la'akari da hauhawar farashin kaya. A 2014, muka yi amfani da wani gyara factor 2,33. Don da nagartacce amfani deductions coefficient 1,89. Idan ko dai na wadannan iyakoki, an wuce matsayin, kazalika da rashin yawan biya zuwa biyar-Musulunci karuwa. Wannan arziki yake samar da wani "hanya ga levying muhalli cajin" (p. 5). Kamar yadda na sama-da iyaka da wuce haddi abubuwa ainihin watsi, jini, shara iyãkõkin zayyana a sama da ka'idoji.

lissafin kudi

Asusun tarayya ga mummunan tasiri a kan yanayi ba yi aiki a matsayin muhalli haraji. A accountancy amfani da wannan yanayi ne da gane daidai da para. 5 PBU 10/99 matsayin wani ɓangare na kudin ga aiwatar da kowa ayyukan. Don daidai da amfani ta hanyar 76, wanda ake gyarawa ƙauyuka da daban-daban mabartan da kuma bashi. A accountancy, yi amfani da wadannan shigarwa: Db 26 "Total tattalin arziki halin kaka" - cd 76 "ƙauyuka da daban-daban mabartan kuma bashi" - da adadin accrued ga mummunan tasiri a kan muhalli.

A haraji rahoto, duk da haka, biya aka ɗauke shi zuwa lissafi a cikin abu halin kaka biya kudin shiga da haraji. A dokoki da wanda shi ne da za'ayi, azurta a Art. 254, n. 1, dan sanda. 7 NC. Environmental haraji da ake dauka la'akari kawai da iyãkõkin da nagartacce. Idan deductions aka sanya wuce kima watsi, sun ba su kunshe a cikin kudi. Ma'aikatar Haraji da kuma Levies wannan tsari na samar da ga kamfanonin da ke amfani da Saukake haraji tsarin.

alhakin

A cikin taron cewa muhalli zargin da aka ba sallami a cikin sharuddan kafa a cikin dokar don warware administrative takunkumi za a iya amfani. Suna bayar a Art. 8,41 na Gudanarwa Code. A hali na take hakkin za a yi dace yanke shawara a kan tsawwala kudin. The adadin da ya ce labarin iya sa:

• Ga jami'an - daga 3 zuwa 6 dubu rubles ..
• Domin doka abokai - daga 50 zuwa dubu 100 rubles ..

Yanke shawara a kan aikace-aikace na administrative takunkumi iya sanya wani daga baya fiye da shekara guda daga ranar da abin ya faru. Wannan matsayi yana gyarawa a cikin art. 4.5 hours. 1 Cao. Alal misali, idan for 4th kwata na 2012 biya ba a sanya, da zamani domin administrative la'anta ƙare 01/21/2014 (biyan bashin lokaci da kuma lissafi na - Janairu 20, 2013). Bayan wannan ranar, har ba abin da zai yiwu a iya warke daga laifin. Ƙaddamar da aiki akan administrative take hakkin ba m zuwa kayyade kwanan za a iya] aukaka} ara, a gaban wata kotu ko sama da tsarin RPN.

Rashin samar da takardun

Idan payer ta kasa ta sallama da tarin lokaci lissafi, ya iya gurfanar karkashin Art. 8.1 daga cikin Gudanarwa Code. A wannan yanayin, da mahaluži ƙila za a ci tarar. Its darajar ne:

• Ga jami'an - daga 2 zuwa 5 dubu rubles ..
• Domin doka abokai - daga 20 zuwa 200 dubu rubles ..

overpayment

Idan ka an deducted wani wuce kima adadin kudi ko kamfanin da aka ba zamar masa dole ya yi biya, amma za'ayi, da adadin za a iya mayar da su. Don yin wannan, kana bukatar ka yi biyayya mafi m kimomi. Wadannan kamata a tare da goyon bayan takardun. Kamar yadda wadannan Securities iya yin copy na wata yarjejeniya tare da mai na musamman kamfanin domin sharar gida dashi, wanda aka bayar da wani abu a kan canja wurin ikon mallakar daga cikin shara ga kungiyar. Har ila yau, da gaskatashi daftarin aiki za su iya aiki takarda, mai gaskatãwa ga abin hawa, wanda aka biya domin aiyukan tarin, da ake gyara.

muhimmancin gudunmawar

The korau tasiri na yanayi, noma, sufuri, masana'antu Enterprises. Da tasiri aka lura a duk yankunan da muhalli management. Matakai amfani da wadannan shuke-shuke kullum unsa watsi da gur ~ mahadi a kasar gona da ruwa jikinsu, mai guba gas cikin yanayi. Ba tare da biyan kudi na muhalli levies irin masana'antu da wuraren ba zai iya gudanar da ayyuka bisa ga doka. A wannan connection, a irin wannan yanayi, babu wani tambaya game da bukatar, girman biya. Duk da haka, wadannan kasuwanci ba ne kawai muhalli gurɓatawa. A korau tasiri a kan yanayi da kuma ofishin kamfanin cewa mallakar da dama na ikon mallakar ko haya kayan aiki, kai da wurin, amma ba su tsirar. Duk da haka, su ma ya bayyana sharar gida. Wannan, bi da bi, ya dora a kan su da wajibi don biya da muhalli fee.

ƙarshe

A gabatarwar da muhalli cajin ne na m muhimmancin. Bugu da kari a kai tsaye biya na kudi daga cikin sha'anin tsunduma musamman a cikin manyan masana'antu sassa, shi yana da iyaka a cikin manyan sikelin-girke da ayyukan. Wadannan iyaka ne da iyaka da kuma watsi nagartacce. Idan suka bai wanzu, da yanayi na dogon lokaci, dã mun kasance a cikin wani mawuyacin hali. Na musamman muhimmancin a cikin wannan yankin da kuma na da nauyin da wadanda suka karya da kafa bukatun. A wannan yanayin, shi abubuwa Gudanarwa Code, samar for monetary fanarite. A wannan yanayin, takunkumi ba saki laifin daga alhakinku a biya wani tsayayyen adadin. Dace rahoto takardun damar izini lokutta a lokacin da za a yi da bayanai a cikin dacewa rajista da kuma saka idanu da jihar na muhalli.