Damban ne Vitaly Melnikov - marubuci, kuma darektan, na lashe "Nika" Award for da taimako ga ci gaban cinema

Very 'yan mutane san fuska, amma ba daga cikin mazan tsara wanda ba zai duba da kuma bai so ya fina-finai, har ma fiye da' yan wasan kwaikwayo, wanda ya bude hanyar zuwa babban allo. Wannan Mikhail Kononov Mikhail Boyarsky, wanda ya mutu farkon Natalya Gundareva da Nikolai Karachentsov. Ikonsa ne don haka mai girma a cikin fim da'ira, cewa 'yan wasan kwaikwayo a latest fina-finan "The fan" (2012) a cikin rashi na tsabar kudi da aiki a bashi, da nuna m heroism.

Bikin May 1 shekaru 88, marubuci kuma darektan damban ne Vitaly Melnikov, wannan shekara lashe "Nick" saboda taimakonsa da cinema, da cewa shi ne da togiya maimakon mulkin. Domin da darektan ba labari tare da film bukukuwa, ba gurin to jama'a dangantakar da daukaka na nasu rawa a nasarar da hoto, amma ba ya daidai da mutane ta soyayya da kuma amincewa da masu sauraro.

Dan maƙiyi

Yana da wuya su yi tunanin abin da zai yi rabo da damban ne Vitaly Melnikov, idan ba don Eisenstein, wanda ya kafa ka'idar cewa kiwon matasa gudanarwa bukatar daga karce. Kuma a nan a Moscow daga Siberia zo shiga VGIK yaro, dukan kwarewa a cikin fim wanda ya kunshi kawai a gaskiyar cewa ya jũya fim a cikin wani filin kayan aiki. Kuma cewa shi cikakke ga ka'idar cewa shi yana kan hanya Mihaila Romma kuma Sergei Yutkevich.

Amma da gwaninta na rayuwa a Guy ya fi isa. An haife shi a kauyen Mazanova a kan Irtysh River (Amur Region), ɗan wani malami da kuma forester, ya, tare da mahaifansa biyu da kawowa a fadin Siberia, sauraron maras tauyewa tattaunawa zaman talala, da baƙi kama a can da suke so. Uban zama bukaci da suke zaune a m yankunan da kananan kauyuka. Bayan kiwon Vyacheslav Vladimirovich da matsayi a cikin iyali ya ji yunwa Blagoveshchensk, inda domin da "ya dauki" har abada.

Damban ne Vitaly Melnikov tuna uwarsa a watan Agusta Danilovna rubuta zuwa Stalin. Ya yi fatan da kuma jira, da barin birnin kawai bayan samun labarai na mijinta, m je mutanen da makiya ba a rabu daga matarsa ta ɗa. Wuya kafin yaki ya wuce a cikin rashi, tsakanin dangi da abokai, kokarin ko ta yaya taimaka da mace tare da yaro. "Sun tafi" da kuma kakansa, sa'an nan yaki ya barke. Shekaru masu yawa daga baya, Vladimir Melnikov, damban ne Vitaly uba gyara. Amma, alas, posthumously. dukan rai da uwa za su wuce a gaban da darektan, duk da talaucinsu kishin mijinta, da kuma adana a cikin zuciya na soyayya har sai da ya last hour.

Hanyar su ƙunshi fina-finan

Damban ne Vitaly Melnikov karatu tare da tsohon sojoji Sergeem Bondarchukom, Pavlom Chuhraem da Vladimir Basov, ba kawai koyan sana'a, amma kuma da koyo da more cikin makaranta na rayuwa. Bayan samun digiri ya rarraba a "Lenfilm", wani matashi sana'a aiki a shirin harkar fim. Daga St. Petersburg da za a haɗa dukan kara rayuwa. Ga ya sami kaddara, sun zauna dukan rai da guda mace, tsohon blokadnitsey Leningrad.

Documentaries - wani muhimmanci makaranta darektan. Yana tafiya a fadin kasar, sadarwa tare da daruruwan mutane, don bunkasa rubutun hannu da kuma sayen sassauci da tilasta a nan gaba ya dauki sama da alƙalami da naka rubutun. Movies ya yin fim kome daga kimiyya da kuma m game da dabbobi da ƙasar reclamation da sada fina-finan - hotuna ( "Kibalchich", "Lomonosov"). Farga da cewa duk da wannan ya in? Anda shekaru, wasu akida bangaren, damban ne Vitaly V. zo don fahimtar abinda yake wajibi ga masu sauraro a cikin cinema art. Shekaru goma daga baya, ya fara aiki a cikin caca cinema.

A farko movie damban ne Vitaly Melnikov

Yau Filmography damban ne Vitaly Vyacheslavovich kunshi 22 ayyukansu a fagen alama fina-finan. Idan ba a yi la'akari da hannu a cikin fim a matsayin na biyu darektan na gajeren fim a shekarar 1964, da halarta a karon na band za a iya daukan tarihi a style m nassi "Head of Chukotka" (1966). M improviser, wani m bayar da labarun baka da kuma kyau-natured with, damban ne Vitaly Melnikov, darektan daga cikin jaruntakar comedy, ya iya bayar da tarihi da kuma neman sauyi da kayan izgili gare bayanin kula, ciki har da ta hanyar da actor ta baiwa dace Duo acclaimed master Alekseya Gribova da novice Mikhail Kononov, wanda ya zama daya daga cikin fi so 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na darektan.

Daga cikin na farko ayyukan da ba za'a iya mantawaba "Mama aure" (1969), scripted Klepikova Yu, wanda ya fadi daga ni'imar da cinematic maigidan. To tabbatar halarta a karon fim darektan isa fim rubutun, amma mai tsananin haske hoto na masu sauraro ba zai gani a sinimomi. Yana zai bayyana a kan allo blue kawai a cikin seventies. A karo na farko, Oleg Efremov bayyana a cikin rawar da wani tsohon giya da Lyusena Ovchinnikova taka wata mace wanda mafarkansu na wani sauki mutum farin ciki. Akwai hali da gaskiyar cewa damban ne Vitaly V. ba neman su zama fashion darektan, mayar da hankali a kan lyrical zane da kuma ba da mutum wata damar mafi fahimta kansa.

halarta a karon marubuci

Melnikova sun tabbatar da sosai a na kowa da Aleksandrom Vampilovym, wanda a yarda da shi a shiga da zurfi cikin plays, soke bakin ciki irony. Farga da cewa babban abu a marubucin - wannan ba mãkirci, kuma m lura da canje-canje a cikin mutum mutum, damban ne Vitaly V. da kansa ya rubuta rubutun ga biyu daga cikin hotuna a kan ayyukan A.Vampilov, ko da yaushe hadin guiwa da mafi kyau marubuta na lokaci: A. Zhytynsky, V. Merezhko , B. Valutskiy. Wannan ne "babban dan" (1975) da kuma "Holidays a watan Satumba" ( "Duck Hunt", 1979), wanda ya zama wani real mayen blockbusters.

Dukansu zane-zane - da undisputed nasarar Sankiran Evgeniya Leonova, tilasta cikin viewer zuwa empathize tare da m da badini m heroes. Wannan iyawa darektan, samar da wani halin da ake ciki a kan sa aiki looseness da yayata kamar shiryayye mutane don tinkarar kalubale, da kuma ba da tawagar mai tsayuwa da kansa mutum dama. A cikin baƙin ciki tatsuniyoyinsu gefe da gefe da fun, sarcasm gauraye da ji na ƙwarai kuma kallo riddled da ƙari. All tare - na musamman da hanya Kinorasskaz wallafa damban ne Vitaly Melnikov, screenwriter bakwai daga cikin fina-finan. Bugu da kari ga aiki A.Vampilov ne mafi shahara "Aure" da N. litattafan Gogol (1997) da kuma "Poor, Poor Pavel" na Paul na (2003).

tarihi

A cikin 90s, a lokacin da Rasha tarihi da aka sanya dama a idanunku, da master so su harba wani jerin tarihi da fina-finan, kyale mafi fahimtar da lokaci ta kwatanta. Wannan ba wani almara zane. Damban ne Vitaly Melnikov bai sauya ba da kanka, staring a cikin haruffa, su samuwar kuma ci gaba. Paul na yi ba banal tanƙwasawa martinet hali a gare shi, kuma wani mai mafarkin, wanda mafarkansu na farin ciki ga mutane a zaune a Gatchina for kan talatin da shekaru. A gaskiya, dogaro a kan wasu al'umma da kuma wayar da kan jama'a na abin kasar ya mallakar, sa shi a hanya shi ya fara.

A damban ne Vitaly Vyacheslavovich kyauta ta musamman zuwa zabi 'yan wasan kwaikwayo. Magana da nema kafin fim, bayan wani lokaci ya fili fahimta, idan ya dace da siffar movie gwarzo ko ba. Saboda haka babban rawar da hit Viktor Sukhorukov, wanda ba ya bukatar wani allo gwaje-gwaje. Domin wannan rawa, a talented actor samu lambar yabo "Nika". Daga cikin tarihi da zane-zanen da darektan - film "Royal Hunt" (1990) da kuma "Tsarevich Aleksey" (1997).

Damban ne Vitaly Melnikov Filmography, m gazawar

Marubucin kasa tsakanin biyu zane-zane da ake kira "Unicum" (1983) da kuma "Biyu Lines na kananan Buga" (1981). Wannan ba ya nufin cewa bai zuba jari a da basira da kuma aiki. Abin takaici, wannan shi ne wani akwati inda yaki kerawa da kuma yin katsalandan ya lashe biyu. Film na 1981 - mai tare da haɗin gwiwar Jamus Democratic Republic, kuma yana da hannu a gyara cikin fina-finan.

Damban ne Vitaly V. yi imanin cewa, a yau ya Filmography aka rufe, ma nauyi wani tsari zuwa wani cikakke tsufa - harbi wani alama fim. Amma suna janyo hankalin zuwa aiki a kan rubutun, sabili da haka yafi ban sha'awa da za a iya sa ran moviegoers. Baya daga waccan mujalla da muka ayyukan master, a cikin banki na jama'ar kasar Artist na RSFSR da wadannan fina-finan: "Bakwai Brides kofur Zbrueva" (1970), "Ranka ya daɗe, kuma Farewell" (1972), "Xenia, ƙaunataccen matar Theodore" (1974), "matar wani, kuma Husband karkashin Bed "(1984)," Don aure a kyaftin "(1985)," The farkon taron, na karshe taron "(1987)," Chicha "(1991)," a karshe abu Boiled "(1994)," watã ya cika lambu "(2000 ) "farfaganda tawagar" Beat makiya! "(2007).