Cututtuka na ciki gabobin. Yaxuwa Hanta canje-canje

A hanta ne daya daga cikin manyan kayan ciki. Yana taka rawa a cikin aikin na duk tsarin, samar da bile, enzymes da kuma hormones, kazalika da disinfects gubobi. Lokacin da ta daina yi ta dawainiya, da suka fara yaxuwa hanta canje-canje. Wadannan sun hada da: girman da canji (karuwa ko raguwa), disturbances a cikin tsarin tsokoki da kuma a cikin hormonal metabolism, matalauta wurare dabam dabam, da bile stasis da sauransu.

Yi ya nuna cewa mafi sau da yawa yakan faru hanta kara girma (hepatomegaly). Duk da cututtuka wanda shi ne halayyar conventionally raba uku main kungiyoyin. Na farko shi ne canji a mai da hankali ko yaxuwa hanta, da kayayyakinsa. Yawanci, hepatomegaly accompanies hepatitis na daban-daban Farawa, cirrhosis, steatosis, m, ko benign marurai, Hydatid cuta, ba-parasitic mafitsara, kazalika da tarin fuka granulomatosis. Ya kamata a lura cewa ga bayyanuwar ba takamaiman amsawa da kullum m hepatitis ne kiyaye matsakaici yaxuwa hanta canje-canje. Duk da yake kwayar hepatitis, cirrhosis, da ciwon daji, hydatid cuta, da kirki marurai za a iya tare da wani gagarumin karuwa a cikin jiki.

Na biyu kungiyar na cututtuka, wanda aka halin da yaxuwa hanta canje-canje hada cuta da jari da kuma metabolism. Saboda haka, hepatomegaly dauki daya daga cikin babban manifestations na bayyanar cututtuka na hereditary cututtuka dangane enzyme tsarin rashin cin nasara ko rashin lafiya na glycogen biosynthesis.

Na uku kungiyar hada da tafka magudi a cikin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin, wanda suna tare da kasa jini wurare dabam dabam na dama na ramin zuciya irin.

Yaxuwa canje-canje a cikin hanta lalacewa ta hanyar wasu dalilai mabambanta. Wadannan sun hada da cirrhosis, miyagun ƙwayoyi guba, barasa zagi, juyayi da obalodi, jiki da rashin aiki, da sauransu. Tsarin canje-canje a cikin jikin kyallen takarda iya jawo da kullum da kuma m cututtuka, abin mãye da kwayoyin, rayuwa cuta. Kullum da wadannan canje-canje ne saboda atherosclerosis, m, ko kullum hepatitis, da sauransu.

Alamun cutar bayyana sclera rawaya launi, harshe, yankunan da ke kusa da idanu, m aching jin zafi a dama babba quadrant, sau da yawa smack a kafadarsa ta dama yankin.

Marasa lafiya da suke yi gano canje-canje yaxuwa hanta, magani an wajabta, dangane da cutar kungiyoyin kazalika da bayyanar cututtuka na ta manifestations.

Basic bango far ne kwayoyi da inganta aikin hepatocytes. Wadannan sun hada da bitamin (B, C, E), lipoic acid da kuma lipamid, kashi biyar bisa dari glucose, ATP, gepatoprotektory (Essentiale, silymarin, da dai sauransu).

Vitamins rayayye ta da carbohydrate da kuma gina jiki metabolism, taimaka wa inganta anti-mai guba da kuma regenerative ayyuka na hanta.

ATP Riboxinum, fosfobion sauƙaƙe aikin jinin samar wa tsokoki da kuma kira na nucleic acid an rage hypoxia, suna da hannu a cikin nama farfadowa.

Hanta aiki - dattako da jikin tantanin. Wadannan kwayoyi ba su gudanar a kwafi lokaci na kwayar hepatitis wakili.

Ainihin lura da hanta shirye-shirye (vitogepat, Vigeratin, Syrepar) an wajabta, a al'ada aminotransferase, in ba haka ba su iya bunkasa ayyuka na tsari.

Don rage kumburi tafiyar matakai an yi amfani da antiviral da kwayoyi, steroids, kwayoyi da nufin kara kuzari na rigakafi tafiyar matakai.

Don rage intrahepatic cholestasis wajabta cholestyramine, Bilignin, da dai sauransu vazozan. Su mataki da nufin rage jini cholesterol da bile acid bond a cikin hanji.

Lokacin da bayyanuwar encephalopathy cututtuka rubũta kwayoyi don rage ammonia ciki.

A kullum yaxuwa keta sanya symptomatic far.