Culture of India

Bambancin, jinsin da musamman al'adun India. Shan siffar a kan da dama shekara dubu, shi ya tunawa da dama falsafa Outlook, addini ra'ayoyi, hadisai da kuma al'adu daban-daban da mutanen da suke zaune a yankin ƙasarta.

Ya kamata a lura cewa Indian al'adu ne ba kama. Da shi gaba ɗaya dogara a kan wani iri-iri na wurare na kasar, suna janyo hankalin tun zamanin da nasa tafarki na rayuwa, imani da kuma al'adu. Duk da haka, akwai na kowa siffofin, kyale su yi la'akari da Indiya ta al'ada a matsayin dukan.

Addini da tsarin ne m da multifaceted Indian epics, wanda aka bayyana a cikin wasu daki-daki, mai gefe yi daga cikin allolin da iyalansu. Wadannan Legends, kuma sune tushen rai na ruhaniya na India mutane. A wannan hasashe akwai falsafancin, Martial Arts da kuma kiwon lafiya hadisai.

A farko gine-gine ya bayyana a India jihar, ya Wuri Mai Tsarki, ko haikali. Gine-ginen na dogon lokaci da ba daidai a cikin inganci da zanen ayyukansu, godiya ga mai girma da tasiri a kan gine-gine na kasashen makwabta bayar da shi ne India.

A al'adu na wannan kasar shi ne daban-daban ga wasu nasarori a fannoni daban daban. Indian art an haɗa da babban addinai, sun samu tartsatsi a nan. Wannan shi ne addinin Buddha, Hindu da kuma Jainism.

art al'ada

Art al'adun Indiya gabatar da tsoho Monuments. Mafi shahara daga cikinsu su ne bango zane-zane a cikin kogwanni da Ajanta. A ganuwar da ceilings na wani Buddha hadaddun, kunsha na 29 kogwanni, wasan kwaikwayo cover labaru cewa bayyana rayuwar Buddha, m al'amuran da mythological al'amuran. Saboda gaskiya cewa Indiyawa da aka sani asirin karko na launuka, zane-zane a cikin Haikali, suna kiyaye daidai.

Da al'adun Indiya ne inextricably nasaba da wani dada littafin. A kotu nazarinsa, India da kuma Persian Masters tsunduma a dake bayyana rubuce-rubucen, halitta nasu halittun - dada zane-zane. Su ne real mutane, da mamaki yanayi da kuma da dama batutuwa da aka bayyana. Artists kada ka nemi ado na gani zane-zane, da mayar da hankali da su da hankali ga uku-girma siffar da halitta launi daga cikin abu.

architecture

A zamanin da, mafi yawan gine-gine da aka gina na itace. Ba su da aka kiyaye su domin wannan dalilin.

Daga 1 a. BC akwai kogo Ibada ko Chaiten. Su za a iya gani, yafi a cikin duwatsu yankuna na kasar. Su kogon haikalin da ginshikan, manya da kuma babban kofaton-dimbin yawa taga - babban tushen haske. Daya daga cikin tsofaffin Monuments sanya wani dutse shinge ne Stupa a Sanchi.

Brick gidajen da aka gina a cikin yankunan inda yiwuwar ambaliya a duk rasa, kamar yadda tubali, amfani a lokacin, da sauri jiƙa a ruwa.

sassaka

Mafi yawa daga cikin misalai na irin wannan art ne addini a yanayi. India ta al'ada, art da sassaka musamman, ya kai mai tsayi, akwai ko da wani ƙaídoji da kuma dokoki domin samar da sculptures. A 1-5 ƙarni. akwai canje-canje a cikin Buddha ta image. Its shaci a cikin nau'i na mutum, kuma ba a cikin nau'i na wasu haruffa.

Music kuma Theater

A girmama na alloli a Indiya lokaci zuwa lokaci za'ayi daban-daban bukukuwa, wanda ya mayar da hankali a kan raye-raye da kuma songs. Addini processions shagaltar da wani karamin sashi na lokaci. Babban kashi na irin wannan bikin sun Theatrical wasanni. A bikin ya samu halartar dole sana'a 'yan wasan kwaikwayo,' yan kokawa, jugglers, tightrope kekunan da kuma masu kida.

A arewacin kasar ne kiyaye wasan kwaikwayo (Lila). Ya 'yan wasan kwaikwayo bayyana a gaban masu sauraro, a m kayayyaki da kuma masks. Da shimfidar wuri ne da ba babu shi, da kuma canji da kayayyaki da kuma yin-up faruwa a gaban masu sauraro.