Bronchial asma: haddasawa da jiyya

Gabobin na numfashi tsarin da fari a karkashin harin waje jamiái, ko ƙwayoyin cuta, ko kwayoyin. Saboda haka, su cututtuka da ake samu a kusan kowa da kowa. Amma wasu daga cikinsu suna quite m da kuma dace magani wuce da sauri, kuma ba sa rikitarwa, kuma akwai quite tsanani, da wanda wani mutum yana zuwa rayu rayuwa. Wadannan damuwa Bronchial asma. A Sanadin da jiyya ga wannan cuta, la'akari da kara.

Menene wannan Pathology?

Asma tana nufin tsanani cututtuka na numfashi tsarin. Kwanan nan, irin wannan ganewar asali ne mafi zama na kowa - rinjayar da matalauta yanayi, salon da yawa fiye da dalilai.

Wannan cuta nasa ne da rukuni na immunoallergic asalin pathologies cewa ci gaba a sakamakon da ba-dauke da kwayar cutar kumburi tsari a cikin numfashi tsarin. Asma yana da bayãnin hukuncin fasali, tsakanin wanda aka mamaye harin da breathlessness. An halin kullum, sannu a hankali ci gaba da ci gaban maimaita harin.

Wannan Pathology ne ya sa ta a hade tsakanin wani da dalilai da yawa, don haka shi za a iya lura cewa Sanadin fuka ne quite bambancin.

Abin da dalilai fararwa da cutar ci gaba

Daga cikin dukkan daga cikin abubuwan da za a iya ambata waɗanda waxanda suke provocateurs hari, da kuma wasu masu iya kullum kula da wani kumburi tsari a cikin bronchi. A dukan marasa lafiya, shi ne zalla mutum, amma ba za mu iya haskaka da wadannan Sanadin fuka a manya:

1. Kwayoyin predisposition. Idan a cikin iyali yana da dangi, da kuma musamman ma iyaye suka sha wahala daga wannan cuta, hadarin tasowa da shi a cikin yaro qara muhimmanci. Wannan irin cuta ne atopic hali, yana da wuya a gano triggers.
2. Tasiri cutarwa dalilai, wanda sun hada da: Hot ko sanyi iska, sunadarai, kura da sauransu.
3. A gaban mashako a kullum fom na iya ma fararwa da ci gaban asma.
4. M kwayar kuma kwayan numfashi cututtuka.
5. Ya fi karfinsu muhalli da yanayi. An lura da cewa mazauna kauyuka sha wannan cuta ne da yawa ƙasa da na kowa.
6. Miyagun halaye da kuma, fiye da dukan, shan taba.
7. Dust mites, wanda suke da ba a manyan lambobin a cikin gidan kura. Inda za ka iya samun dama allergens kamar dabba gashi, da magunguna. Titi da aka kara pollen.
8. Magunguna da ma quite sauƙi zama da instigators da cutar.

Ba dukan marasa lafiya da Sanadin asma ne guda. Suna kafa a sakamakon binciken, da kuma kawai bayan da aka sanya wa far.

A Sanadin fuka a yara

Yara jikin su ne mafi saurin daban-daban ciki da waje dalilai, don haka fuka iya ci gaba domin dalilai da yawa:

1. Hereditary predisposition zuwa rashin lafiyan manifestations. Idan iyaye daya tana da irin wannan Pathology, da baby ta kiwon lafiya dole ne a bi a hankali. Yana da kyau a nan da nan tattauna duk tare da likita ya hana ci gaban cuta.
2. Popular sau da yawa a cikin yara provokers na asma ne dauke da kwayar cutar numfashi cututtuka, m m na numfashi kwayar cututtuka, colds, mashako. Pathogens iya canza Bronchial mucosa, don haka ya zama da sauƙi saukin kamuwa zuwa daban-daban allergens.
3. Yara ne sau da yawa a cikin hanyar fuka suna daban-daban allergens cewa shigar da jiki. Wannan shi ne da farko ƙura mites daga gidan turɓãya, pollen, dabba dander, magunguna. A jarirai iya fara duk da abinci allergies.
4. Idan ka riga da predisposition zuwa cuta, shi zai iya sa wani hari na jiki sakamakon a jiki: hypothermia da matsananci yanayin zafi, waye jiki aiki. A cuta ne quite insidious asma. A Sanadin m iya zama lokacin da jariri tasowa a cikin hari na danniya, tsoro ko tashin hankali.
5. Sau da yawa, likitoci sun bada shawarar cewa iyaye a gaban fuka a wani yaro canza da wurin zama, saboda birane iska ne kullum suka sa sabon harin.
6. Smoking iyaye, musamman a gaban yaro kuma iya zama cin zarafin da wannan cuta.
7. Shin likitoci da irin wannan abu a matsayin "asfirin fuka", wanda ya bayyana a kan "asfirin". Da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kanta ba ya kasance a cikin allergens, amma tsokane sallama na abubuwa da sa bronchospasm.
8. Wasu gastrointestinal cututtuka kuma iya sa ci gaban da asma. Wadannan sun hada da: dysbacteriosis, gastritis, a take hakkin da kujera.

A farko zato a kan ci gaban da cuta, shi wajibi ne don nuna da yaron ya likita.

A farko harbingers na fuka

Yana da wani insidious cuta da za a iya azãba wani mutum har abada. Nasarar far dogara ne a kan dace ganewa na cuta. Saboda haka yana da matukar muhimmanci a iya rarrabe tsakanin farko karrarawa, wanda zai iya nuna game da cutar.

1. A bayyanar shortness na numfashi ko hushi da cewa ci gaba a kan bango na alheri, kamar a dare ko a lokacin hutawa. Wannan yanayin zai iya ci gaba bayan motsa jiki, inhalation na taba hayaki ko pollen. Mafi muhimmanci, ko da yaushe hari tasowa ba zato ba tsammani.
2. A bayyanar bushe tari. Ya aka sau da yawa tare da nakasa daga 'ya'yan numfashi, da shi ne cigaba. Man son share makogwaronsa, amma ya iya ba.
3. M numfashi, a cikin abin da ba shi yiwuwa a yi cikakken exhalation.
4. Lokacin da numfashi bayyana shẽwa wheezing, wanda sau da yawa ji ko da wani mutum a tsaye a kusa da nan.

Duk wadannan cututtuka zai iya faruwa a wani dan kankanin lokacin sa'an nan bace, kuma kada ku damu na dogon lokaci, haka shi ba kome abin da Sanadin fuka a manya.

Alamun fuka

An lura da cewa cutar halin na lokaci-lokaci harin nasu. Idan ganewar asali ya kasance ya tabbatar fuka, Sanadin saukar, kowane haƙuri ya zama ya shirya domin lokaci-lokaci bayyanuwar cutar.

Duk da suddenness na kai hari, za ka iya ko da yaushe nuna fitar da wasu cututtuka-precursors:

• Akwai wasu damuwa.
• Irritability.
• Rauni.
• Yana iya zama drowsiness da lethargy.
• Tachycardia.
• Na iya haifar da tashin zuciya da kuma amai.
• Redness da fuska.

Duk wadannan cututtuka zai iya faruwa a cikin kwanaki 2-3 a harin.

Idan hari precursors faruwa a kowane lokaci, sa'an nan ya kai farmaki sau da yawa ya auku a dare, amma ba koyaushe. Numfashi yi ya shafi mutane da yawa tsoka kungiyoyin, za a iya lura karyata supraclavicular da subclavian sarari, ya nuna cewa numfashi matsaloli.

M numfashi da kuma exhale iya ji a low fito, da yanayin jiki ya zauna a cikin al'ada kewayo. A hari na iya wuce har zuwa sa'o'i da dama, kuma yana da mataki halayyar bayyanar cututtuka:

1. A mataki na farko da wani hari ya auku quite sauƙi, da yawa marasa lafiya kada ka nemi magani, sannu-sannu yin amfani da su cikin rashin jin daɗi. Karsh m da rauni, wheezing ba saurare.
2. A cikin mataki na biyu na cuta hari ya haddasa tsanani numfashi cuta, wanda zai iya haifar da numfashi gazawar. Pulse kudi, jini yana saukar da, tabarbarewar general yanayin haƙuri. Iya ci gaba hypoxic coma.
3. The uku mataki ne m da cikakken decompensation fairly high hadarin mutuwa. Domin wannan mataki, hari ne halin da: a ci gaba da hypoxia, tachycardia, shortness na numfashi da kuma asarar sani.

Postpristupny lokaci ma yana da halaye:

• Janar rauni.
• Low jini.
• A hankali a hankali daidaita numfashi.
• Kamar yadda ka exhale, zai iya har yanzu a ji wheezing.

Idan Sanadin fuka a manya gano ta amfani da bincike kayan aiki dole ne ka shigar da mataki na cuta, to zabi da ya dace magani.

Yadda za a gane fuka a yara

Yanzu likitoci suna ganin wata karuwa yawan marasa lafiya da wannan Pathology cewa damun ne babban adadin yara daga gare su. Iyaye da hankali da your baby ta kiwon lafiya na iya zargin da cutar a farkon ta ci gaba ga wasu halayyar fasali:

• Lokaci-lokaci, numfashi ta wãyi wahala da kuma sibilant.
• A tari, musamman da dare.
• Hanci kirji bayan darasi ko a lokacin colds.
• Bayan lamba tare da allergens tari.

Ba miss da ci gaban mai tsanani cuta a farko alama kana bukatar ka ziyarci wani gwani.

A bayyanar cututtuka na fuka a wani yaro

A Sanadin fuka a yara nazari, da kuma ko akwai bambance-bambance a cikin manifestations? A hari na da cuta a cikin wani yaro sau da yawa yana da wadannan siffofin:

• The ji na rashin iska.
• A cikin akwatin akwai wani nauyi, kuma cunkoso.
• Yaro m numfashi, da numfashi ne audible ko da daga nesa. Akwai wheezing a kan exhalation.
• M tari, sputum tafi a lokacin da yana da wuya.
• Sau da yawa yaro zaune saukar da ya ginu a kan hannu a lokacin kai harin, yayin da kafadu da ake tãyar, da kuma shugaban da aka retracted.

Idan ka baby da aka yi fama fuka, haddasawa ne ba wasa da muhimmancin, mafi muhimmanci, iyaye bukatar san a wancan lokacin don taimaka your yaro. Idan ka ci gaba seizures sau da yawa, kwakwalwa iya samun wani rashin oxygen, wanda zai iya kai ga raya ci gaban jinkiri.

Da zarar ya samu irin wannan jiha, da yaro ya fara jin tsoron barazana da wani sabon hari.

Yara ne m, haushi labile, kafa neurosis bayyana disinhibition.

Bambanci ganewar asali da fuka

Wani lokaci, ko da ya fi samu kwararru wuya rarrabe mashako asma. Amma shi ya dogara da daidai far. Mashako da Bronchial fuka da halayyar da bambance-bambance da aka gabatar a tebur.

Yawancin lokaci kawai a farkon matakai na fuka da kuma na kullum mashako , akwai muhimman hakkokin bambance-bambance. Idan Pathology faruwa na dogon lokaci, suna tare kira "na kullum obstructive na huhu cuta."

Jiyya na fuka

Mun kalli abin da fuka bayyanar cututtuka, da Sanadin cutar da aka ma karatu, amma akwai wani babban tambaya, shi ne zai yiwu don cikar warke daga wannan cuta? Amsar zai dogara ne a kan mai tsanani da cuta.

A cuta ya kamata a bi, a cikin hãlãye, da kuma magani ya hada da:

1. Magani.
2. rage cin abinci canji.
3. A amfani da maganin gargajiya girke-girke.

All far ya kamata a gudanar da kawai da wani likita.

Jiyya tare da kwayoyi

Far medicamentous nufin shafi yin amfani da Allunan, kuma ya injections wanda a yau da kullum da aikace-aikace mayar da al'ada aiki na numfashi tsarin. A jerin kwayoyi yawanci sun hada da:

• Glucocorticosteroids, misali, "Akolat".
• Xanthines, ciki har da asthmatics sau da yawa a kan tebur za ka iya ganin "teopek" da "Neofillin".
• Monoclonal antibodies "Klosar".

Kwayoyi da kuma injections ba su dace for gaggawa kula da cewa za a bukata a lokacin harin. Domin wadannan dalilai, yi amfani da inhalers. Suna taimakon 'yanci da hushi da kuma dole ne kullum ya kasance tare da shi.

Doctors bayar da shawarar yin amfani da wadannan:

• "Berotek".
• "Flomax".
• "Atroven".
• "Symbicort".
• "Intal" da sauransu.

Wadannan kudi su dace ba kawai don gaggawa kula, amma kuma na yau da kullum amfani.

Rabon abinci a Bronchial fuka

Idan kana da kullum cututtuka, da suka hada da asma da kuma, shi ne zama dole ba ne kawai don amfani da magunguna, amma kuma ya sake duba salon da kuma rage cin abinci.

Ga marasa lafiya da suke da fuka, a cikin hanyar shi ne, ba haka muhimmanci. Babban abu - don rage alama na kai hari. a dangane da bukatar yin wadannan jagororin a rage cin abinci:

• Rage da amfani da sukari da gishiri.
• Rage yawan yin burodi da kuma dadi confectionery.
• Yi amfani kawai daya-rana kiwo kayayyakin.
• Na farko darussa suna shawarar kayan lambu soups, naman sa broth.
• Porridge, dafa shi cikin ruwa mafi alhẽri.
• Kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa ba su iya don su tsokane wani rashin lafiyan dauki.
• White burodi, amma ba sdobny.
• Boiled dankali.

Traditional girke-girke na lura da fuka

Gaba daya rabu da irin wannan cututtuka kamar fuka, jama'a magani ba zai iya amma raunana kai hare-hare da kuma su mita ne quite iya shi. Yana iya zama a gida amfani da wadannan girke-girke:

1. Yi amfani da hatsin rai pollen, wanda dole ne a tattara a lokacin flowering. Wajibi ne a shirya wani jiko na gilashin pollen da kuma 0.5 lita barasa, don nace 3 makonni a cikin duhu wuri kuma dauki kafin abinci ga wani teaspoon.
2. Tabbatar da kanta Ginger foda. Wajibi ne a nace 400 grams da 1 lita barasa makonni 2, iri da kuma dauka sau biyu a rana ga 1 hour. L.
3. Yana bada tasirinta da kuma yin amfani da propolis. Wajibi ne a dauki 20 grams na feedstock da kuma zuba 80 ml na barasa, 7 kwana infuse da lambatu. Cinye minti 30 kafin abinci 20 saukad da, a baya diluted da ruwa ko madara.

Ya kamata a fahimci cewa yin amfani da rare hanyoyin da magani ya zama kawai bayan shawara tare da likita. Ba lallai ba ne su kai-medicate, shi ne fraught da rikitarwa da kuma worsening yanayin.

Bronchial asma, da Sanadin wanda zai iya zama wani - shi ne mai tsanani Pathology, to abin da ya kamata ba a dauka a ɗauka da sauƙi. Idan ka ziyarci likita, sa'an nan mu jimre wa da rashin lafiya shi ne sauƙin lõkacin da farko harbingers cuta.