Bayanan kula kan guitar. Location bayanin kula a kan guitar

Kusan duk novice guitar 'yan wasa na fuskantar kalubale na fahimtar yadda shi matabbaci da rubutu a kan guitar. A gaskiya ma, ya fahimci wannan ba zai zama da wuya ma ga waɗanda suka ba su san cikakken m tsarin rubutu.

guitar scores

bayanin kula layout ilimi zai taimaka dake tasowa kida za su fahimci ka'ida wajen gina guitar da kuma koyar da shi ya gina wani zama dole harmonies. A wannan yanayin, da garaya ba za su tuna da dama, ko ma daruruwan data kasance guitar, wanda, lalle zai muhimmanci bugun sama da ilmantarwa tsari.

Game da bayanin da kuma frets

A kowane guitar yana da game da ashirin frets. Su yawan dabam dangane da irin guitar. Alal misali, na gargajiya guitar - goma sha tara frets lantarki guitar - ashirin da biyu da kuma more. Babban abu - shi ne mu tuna cewa hanya daya ne daya semitone. Amma ga music, a nan yana da muhimmanci a san cewa tsakanin E da kuma F, kazalika da tsakanin kafin da kuma si - semitone, cewa shi ne hanya daya. Daga cikin wasu rubutu - wani sautin da cewa shi ne biyu frets. Tuna da wannan manufa, yana yiwuwa a sami duk bayanin kula a kan guitar fretboard, da sanin akalla daya. Kowane goma sha biyu frets bayanin kula ana maimaita, misali, a kan goma sha biyar ji haushi ne guda bayanin kula a matsayin cewa na uku, daya kawai octave mafi girma. Octave - do, re, mi, fa, Sol, la, si, da aka sani zuwa gare ku duka bayanai. Domin da shida-kirtani guitar ne halin da cewa kowane bude kirtani sauti guda kamar yadda baya daya a kan na biyar ji haushi. Togiya - na biyu kirtani, shi yana da wannan sautin a matsayin na uku kirtani a karo na hudu ji haushi. Duk wannan shi ne zama dole ka sani domin ya sami damar tune your guitar ba tare da wani mai gyara ko wani iri-iri na shirye-shirye, kamar yadda da kyau, domin sadarwa da juna kirtani na bayanin kula.

wuri

Don fara, bari mu dubi wurin da dukan m kewayon low octave. Lura to (Latin nadi C) za a iya samu a na uku ji haushi na biyar kirtani da takwas ji haushi na shida. A bayanin kula sake (ko D) biyu ji haushi - a kan na biyar ji haushi na biyar kirtani da kuma bude na hudu, saboda, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, shi ne daidaita da suka gabata bude kirtani a kan biyar ji haushi. Mi (aka E) - na biyu ji haushi, na hudu kirtani. F (ko F, mafi sauki don tuna) zai zama a kan uku ji haushi na hudu kirtani (tuna, tsakanin E da kuma F ne kawai a semitone ko hanya daya). Saboda haka, mu tafi kara, gishiri rubutu (da Latin nadi G) za mu zama a kan biyar ji haushi na huɗu, shi ne kuma bude uku kirtani. Lura A (ko A) kokarin samun kanka, kuma idan ka ga ya a kan na biyu ji haushi uku kirtani, sa'an nan ku yi duk abin da dama. To, B (B) zai zama a karo na hudu ji haushi na uku ko na biyu kirtani bude. Zuwa gaba rubutu na farko octave aka located a kan ta farko ji haushi na biyu kirtani, kamar yadda tsakanin B da kuma zuwa kawai semitone. Fahimci wannan manufa, zaka iya samun bayanan lura a kan guitar, kazalika da halftones duk octaves. Latin nadi ba a parentheses Notes ma amfani sani, saboda da su taimako an kaddamarda guitar. Alal misali, a cikin A qananan tsirkiya aka denoted kamar Am. Kananan harafi m wakiltar qananan tsirkiya, amma tare da manyan guitar harafi taba rubuta. Alal misali, E Major za a rubuta kawai kamar yadda E.

Halftone

Idan ka na sosai, ba su fahimta da music ka'idar, bayan karanta baya sakin layi, za ka iya tambaya: "Saboda haka, a kan uku ji haushi - kafin, a kan na biyar - re. Abin da, sa'an nan, a karo na hudu? "Kuma a kan na huɗu ji haushi shi ne abin da ake kira C kaifi (aka D lebur). Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, tsakanin wasu (amma ba dukan) Notes akwai wani semitone, kowane semitone yana da sunaye biyu. Sharp (#) da kuma lebur (b) abin nufi shine kara da rage daidai da ta daya semitone. Kira semitone dangi zuwa daya daga cikin bayanin kula, tsakanin wanda shi ne located. Dauki misali da wani Semi-sautin tsakanin la da si. Shi ne sama da na tsakiya, don haka yana da sunan A kaifi ne. Kuma ya kuma ƙananan a B, Saboda haka - cikin B lebur. Kuma ba shakka, dole mu tuna cewa tsakanin E da kuma F, kazalika da tsakanin B, kuma har, akwai wani rabin-sautunan. Sanin wannan da yin wasu sauki lissafin, za mu iya fahimtar dalilin da ya sa a kan daya kirtani octave ne daidai da goma sha biyu frets.

shawarwari

Sabon shiga suna shawarar tuna duk bayanan lura a kan guitar a bude kirtani, kazalika da biyar da kuma goma frets. A nan, duk da rubutu da dukan, ba tare da semitones, da sanin su, zaka iya samun kusa. Mafari guitar 'yan wasa da aka ba da shawarar da zuciya haddace duk bayanin da kuma harmonies, shi ne aiki mara amfani. Just fahimtar ka'idojin, wanda aka located duk bayanan lura a kan guitar. Sauran zai zo daga wasan kwarewa. Ilimi na music, a cikin wasu abubuwa, zai taimake ku a cikin wannan tsari, yadda ya tune da guitar. Notes ya taimake ka a rubuta naka songs.

Location a kan rashin daidaito

Abu na farko da ya kalli abin da rubutu a kan guitar aka haɗa ta bude kirtani. Ga wani wuri na musamman bautar da rubutu mi. Domin kunna your guitar, dole ne ka farko sami daidai da rubutu, kamar yadda aka located kai tsaye a kan biyu kirtani a bude matsayi - wato, a farko da kuma shida kirtani. A farko E kirtani sauti a farko octave, na shida - babban. Bugu da ari sama: A karo na biyar kirtani - A high octave hudu kirtani - D kananan octave, wani na uku kirtani - gishiri kananan octave, na biyu kirtani - B rubutu kananan octave.

Riga sanin bayanin kula, za ka iya samun duk sauran da kuma gina wani iri-iri na guitar ba tare da wani matsaloli. Mu juya ga biyar ji haushi. A nan muna da biyu bayanin kula a A kan na shida da kuma na farko kirtani ne manyan da farko octave, bi da bi. Biyar kirtani - D qananan octave. Fourth - da gishiri da wannan octave. A cikin uku ji haushi na biyar kirtani ne riga kusa na farko octave. Kuma na biyu kirtani - E ne guda na farko octave. Daga duk na sama jerin shi ne mai sauqi ka ninka. To, matsa zuwa na goma ji haushi, dole mu a nan: shida kirtani, kamar na farko - D, amma low kuma na biyu octave. Na biyu kirtani - gishiri kananan. A rubutu na farko octave zai kasance a kan goma ji haushi na uku kirtani. Bugu da ari, a karo na hudu - fa na farko octave guda kamar yadda a cikin A, wanda zai zama a kan na biyu kirtani. Kuma wanda ya kamata ka tuna: music ga guitar yawanci rubuta wani octave mafi girma, cewa shi ne babban octave aka daidaita zuwa kananan, low - na farko da sauransu.

m tunings

Baya ga daidaitattun gini garayu, wanda aka dage farawa daga sama, akwai wasu m tunings, wanda zai fito daban-daban music ga guitar. Ga sabon shiga, yana isa zuwa sani a kalla wani misali tsarin, amma kuma bukatar tuna da wanzuwar wasu. Alal misali, da ake kira Drop D. Drop da Turanci translation, kamar yadda fadowa. All aka gina da kasa da aka makala shida kirtani aka saukar ko "saukad da" daya sautin dangi zuwa ga wasu. Wannan ne ya sa wani guitar a Drop D, dole ne daya da shida na kirtani a cire a kan sautin, to sake rubutu, Saboda haka sunan ginin. Irin wannan tsarin yawanci amfani a kan wutar lantarki garayu, shi ne, da farko, in ji wani sautin a araha iyaka, kuma abu na biyu - sa ya fi sauƙi ga kai a karo na biyar, da kuma abin da ake kira "Power Chords". Dauki Drop D, ta sauka duk da kirtani don samun sautin da kuma Drop C - ko da ƙananan domin. Wannan wasa ne yawanci gina daban-daban karfe band, yin m music, don haka kamar yadda wani tsarin sa da guitar sauti ne quite low. Overall, akwai mutane da yawa daban-daban madadin tunings, kowane player ance da aiki da kanta dangane da Genre, singer ta vocal iyaka, kuma da yawa wasu dalilai.

Abu mafi muhimmanci

Ga wani wanda Yake so ya fahimci duk intricacies na music tsari, babu babban yarjejeniyar. Babban abu - to, ka yi haƙuri, kuma ba kokarin koyi kome gaba daya. Duk da zama dole ilmi zai zo tare da kwarewa, kawai bukatar ciyar more lokaci a piano. Bugu da kari, wani ilmi daga music - shi ne ba da mafi muhimmanci a cikin tsarin ilmantarwa. Fahimtar aiwatar da wasa da guitar da sauri sami dama guitar, guitar da jinkiri - wannan shi ne abin da zai zo da ku rubutu. Songs for guitar rubuta da yawa, amma da yawa marubuta ba su ma san m tsarin rubutu. Samun a kalla mafi kauce misali - da kungiyar The Beatles. Ba wanda memba na kungiyar ba ta san da music, duk songs aka rubuta ta hanyar kunne. Kuma shi bai dakatar da tawagar isa duniya matakin. Saboda haka kana bukatar ka saita manyan al'amurra a cikin tsarin ilmantarwa, da kuma mafi muhimmanci - son ka koyi wasa.