Baritone ne ... Abubuwa da siffofin baritone

Baritone - wani namiji murya farar wutã ne, wanda occupies wani tsakiyar matsayi tsakanin bass kuma mawaki. Tsarin ya fito ne daga babban octave (a) zuwa na farko octave (a). Baritone ya kasu kashi hudu, kowannensu yana da nasarorin halayen kansa. Ana tattauna su akan ƙarin bayani a cikin labarin.

Idan mukayi magana game da ma'auni mai tsabta, to, wannan muryar murya ta fi dacewa tsakanin sauran muryoyin maza. Amma idan kuna la'akari da iri iri iri, to, shi ya fi kowa.

Differences bariton masana'antu sun ƙunshi gaskiyar cewa suna da karamar karamar ƙasa ba tare da sautin matsananci ba, kazalika da laushi da m, amma ba tare da ladabi na alama ba.

Kamar yadda a cikin wani, a cikin wannan muryar murya akwai bayanin kula da suke da sauyi. Sau da yawa an ji su daga masu aikin wasan kwaikwayo. Yawancin mawaƙa masu horarwa suna nisantar da su. Amma a farkon almajiran suna kama da mummunar mummunan aiki, wanda ba shi yiwuwa a ci nasara. Tare da aiki ya zo da fasaha.

Harshen shinge

Baritone lyric shine muryar da ke tsakanin tuni da baritone. Dole ne a yi ƙoƙari don bambanta irin wannan jinsin daga samfurin mafi girma, saboda bambanci tsakanin su ba'a iya ganewa ba. Sau da yawa masana suna kira irin wannan muryar murya. A cikin tattaunawar maras amfani, za ka iya jin wani suna don wannan katako - wani ma'auni mai mahimmanci. Muryar tana da sauƙi mai sauƙi. Sassan da aka rubuta don wannan kewayon suna da matsayi mafi girma na tessitura.

Idan muka kwatanta da sauran nau'o'in, zamu iya cewa wannan murya ta musamman ita ce mafi girma. A halin yanzu, wakilin wakilin barikin man fetur ne ake kira mai suna Peter Mattei. A cikin jawabinsa, yana iya zama alama cewa wani mutum yana raira waƙa, yana wucewa fiye da aiki, ya kai takardar shaidar mi.

Duk wanda yana da baritone lyric yana iya yin babban adadi na sassa daban daban. A cikin wasan kwaikwayo, wakilai mafi rinjaye na wannan murya suna da alamomi irin su Valentine daga Faust, Don Juan daga wannan sunan, Figaro daga Barber na Seville da sauransu.

Baritone na Lyric-dramatic

Wannan baritone shine mafi mahimman haske daga dukan iyalin. Yana jin dadi sosai kuma masu sauraro suna tsinkaya. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa singer da irin wannan zangon na muryoyin iya yardar kaina kawo jam'iyyar domin lyric, kuma domin ban mamaki baritone. Kuma mai wasan kwaikwayon yana da ƙananan bayanan da ya fi kyau fiye da wadanda muryar su ke da nau'in da aka bayyana a sama. A wasu jam'iyyun an yarda da su amfani da falsetto.

Sau da yawa a cikin wasan kwaikwayo, ana iya jin wannan baritone daga mawaƙa wanda ke aiki Onegin daga Eugene Onegin, Robert daga Iolanthe, Germont daga Traviad da sauransu. Da yake magana game da wasu masu yin wasan kwaikwayo, yana da daraja a ambaci Alexander Voroshilo, Dietrich Fischer Diskau, Mattia Battistini, da kuma Yuri Mazurka.

Baritone mai ban mamaki

Baritone mai ban mamaki shine murya wanda yake da murya mai ƙarfi da duhu. Har ila yau, yana cikin fatalwa da ƙananan murya. Yana da iko da ƙarfi na musamman. A matsayinka na mulkin, tessitura ba shi da yawa a cikin batches, amma mawaƙa zasu iya tashi zuwa babban tayi. Wannan yana faruwa a kusanci.

A cikin wasan kwaikwayon, wa] annan mawa} u suna taka rawa da mugunta da kuma halayyar halayyar. Kuma kuma jarumawa waɗanda zasu iya ceton 'yan Adam da dukan duniya daga hallaka. A hanya, mai rairayi tare da nau'in baritone dabam dabam (wanda aka bayyana a kasa) zai dace da waɗannan matsayi. Hotuna masu haruffa da irin wannan fadi ne Figaro daga "Bikin auren Figaro", Ruslana daga "Ruslan da Lyudmila", Igor daga "Prince Igor" da sauransu.

Wanene daga shahararrun masu wasan kwaikwayon yana da barinone mai ban mamaki? Wadannan sun haɗa da Sergei Leiferkus da Titta Ruffo. Muryoyin su suna da haske sosai da ƙwarewa cewa ba zai yiwu a tsayayya da tsaiya ba.

Bass Baritone

Irin wannan murya yana da nau'in haɗe. Yana da siffofin duka bass da baritone. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ga masu yin wasa da irin wannan murya, murya ta sama da ƙasa yana da kyau, amma babu cikakkun bayanai. A hanyar, mawaƙa da suke da irin wannan murya (baritone), suna yin amfani da hankali a mafi yawan jam'iyyun biyu. Ayyukansu sun kasance masu arziki, iko da iko.

Daga cikin iyalin, irin wannan ana la'akari da mafi ƙasƙanci, don haka yana da rikicewa da bass mai tsabta. Amma akwai bambance-bambance, kuma suna da kyau.

Idan ka zaɓa daga cikin masu wasan kwaikwayo, to, ya kamata ka ambaci Chaliapin ("Mephistopheles 'Cup") da George London (Igor's Aria). Muryar su ta tilasta waƙa ya tsaya.