Barazana "virus_exe.exe", kamar: abin da yake da shi da kuma yadda za a magance su?

Yau, da Internet ne a wajen m rumfa sarari inda mai amfani iya karba da wani kamuwa da cuta a cikin wani nau'i na cutar ko executable code. In mun gwada kwanan nan wani sabon irin barazana, fassara a matsayin "virus_exe.exe". Ka yi kokarin fahimtar yadda wadannan barazana shafi cikin tsarin, da kuma yadda za a magance su hanya mafi kyau.

A cutar share EXE-fayiloli ko tubalan su: effects na

Ƙwayoyin cuta ta shafi shi a kan aiwatar, da aka sani na dogon lokaci (tun da DOS kwana, a lokacin da na Windows-tsarin da bai wanzu ba). A alfijir na fasahar kwamfuta "ekzeshnye" fayiloli ne mafi asali tsarin. Ba abin mamaki ba cewa cutar hare-haren sun mayar da hankali kan su. Af, wannan kuma ya shafi wasu daga cikin mobile na'urorin da ke gudana a kan Windows.

Abin baƙin ciki, halin da ake ciki a yau, a lokacin da kwayar cutar share EXE-abubuwa, sake suna da su a cikin wani biyu tsawo, ko kuma kawai maye gurbin na ainihi fayiloli, ya dubi kusan catastrophic.

A gaskiya, da tsarin da aka nuna a irin wannan hanyar da lokacin da ka gudu wasu Windows aikace-aikace nuna wani sakon da cewa wani abu ba za a iya samu ko ba za a iya isa ga. Ga halin da ake ciki da aka bayyana a cikin hanyoyi da dama:

• virus kawai ta kawar da executable fayil.
• virus infects abu bi ta tarewa.

Kamar yadda ya bayyana, a cikin wani halin da ake ciki, da tsarin ba ya gane da ake so abu. Sau da yawa irin wannan barazana ga shiga cikin tsarin lokacin da samar, msl, sabunta da browser ko da mai amfani da shirin daga dubious kafofin. Mutane da yawa nick inexperience kashe anti-virus kariya ko browser kari kamar AdBlock, wanda suke iya toshe pop-up talla, pop-up menus, farawa da aka gyara, da sauransu. D. Wannan ba za a iya yi a cikin wani hali.

A cutar halitta EXE fayiloli: yadda shi rinjayar da tsarin?

Lokacin da barazana fara aiki a kan kamuwa da kwamfuta ta samar da wani sabon executable aka gyara, a nan, kuma, wanda zai iya samun dama zažužžukan. A mafi yawan lokuta, akwai biyu main:

• wani abu da aka halitta da sabon sunan "virus» _exe.exe, inda "virus" - shi ne sunan fayil, ko asalin sunan.
• virus duplicates "ekzeshnye" fayiloli ta saka a cikin kwafi masu kunnen doki malware.

A cikin farko idan ya samu da kuma neutralize wannan barazana ne sauƙin (daga baya za a nuna a cikin misali na cutar da wasu-exe.exe). A karo na biyu halin da ake ciki shi ne da ɗan mafi rikitarwa, saboda a mafi yawan lokuta da mere barazana ɓadda a matsayin tsarin aiwatar (tuna da matsalar da abubuwa kamar svchost.exe).

Shin duk anti-virus software suna dace da magani?

Game da wajen ganowa da irin wannan barazana, disinfect kamuwa da fayiloli ko cutar kadaici a rigakafi, yana da ba haka sauki. A yawa na free riga-kafi kunshe-bã ku aikatãwa.

Akwai lokuta da dama inda wannan free kunshe-AVG da Avira ganewa type "virus_exe.exe" barazanar cewa infects executable files (note: kada ka cire ko musanya su), a lokacin da wani yunkurin yi wa kamuwa da abubuwa ba su ma sa su a cikin rigakafi da kuma abin da ake kira, dishonestly cire. Abin da yake kai? Don kammala reinstallation na dukan tsarin.

A mafi kyau wajen gano da kuma cire

Idan muka tambaye tambayoyi na tasiri da kuma lafiya da bincike da kuma magani, to ya kamata ka kula da šaukuwa utilities kamar Dr. Web CureIt! ko KVRT «Kaspersky Lab».

Duk da haka, kamar yadda yi nuna, domin mafi zurfi scanning (har zuwa aiki da tsarin memory) ne mafi iko wajen musamman shirye-shirye kamar Kaspersky Rescue Disk. Su aikin kunshi a gaskiyar cewa da farko ya halicci wani bootable USB ko na gani kafofin watsa labarai daga abin da kake ƙaddamar da wani virus na'urar daukar hotan takardu kafin loading Windows. Bugu da kari, wadannan Scanners ne iya gane ko zurfin boye ko a hankali camouflaged abubuwa da ba su gano ta yau da kullum ko mai šaukuwa riga-kafi.

Alal misali, Windows cutar, EXE-fayiloli ko manyan fayiloli (tare da Bugu da kari na da sunan tsawo .exe) ƙaddara da fairly da sauri, yayin da na yau da kullum Scanners halitta abubuwa iya wuce. Bugu da kari, shi sau da yawa za canza da kuma hanyar da tsarin fayiloli, tare da sakamakon cewa, wani roko ba ga asali fayil, kuma a cikin m har zuwa clone taya tsari.

Ƙwayoyin cuta rubuta «_exe.exe»: manual kau da misali barazana some_exe.exe

Bari yanzu mu yi nazarin da dama barazanar kowa sunan "virus_exe.exe" wani takamaiman misali.

Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, shi za a iya gano quite sauƙi. Don fara dakatar da eponymous tsari a cikin Task Manager, sa'an nan kuma saita search a Windows Explorer ko wani mai sarrafa fayil, kazalika da yanayin a cikin layin mu shiga ko dai cikakken sunan ko * exe.exe * (alama cikin layi don saita ake buƙata). A ka'ida, shi ne zai iya shiga da kuma sauki, saboda fayil kanta "wajabta" a cikin System32 fayil. Cire shi daga can. Bayan haka, cire some_dll.dll kama tsauri library (idan kau ba zai yiwu, a farko biyu abubuwa kawai sake suna).

Yanzu za mu shiga cikin Registry Edita (regedit umurnin a menu "Run" hotkey Win R), inda sake jerin (ko dai daga babban menu, ko a hade da Ctrl + F). Mun tambaye su sami cikakken sunan, da kuma sakamakon da aka cire gaba daya.

Idan ga wani dalili, sakamakon daukan hotuna da cutar har yanzu faruwa, mun sami Runduna fayil a cikin shugabanci da dai sauransu direbobi fayil, wanda bi da bi ne dake a cikin directory System32 primary girma (Windows) a kan tsarin faifai, bude shi da kuma share duk layuka da cewa su ne a kasa dabi'u "# :: 1 localhost». Sake tsarin, da kuma duk abin da aiki lafiya. Kamar yadda ka gani, a cikin wannan harka ko da wani virus na'urar daukar hotan takardu da aka ba da ake bukata.

ƙarshe

Ga wani taƙaitaccen da kuma duk da cewa da dangantaka da ƙwayoyin cuta da shafi executable EXE-fayiloli. Hanyar ganowa da kuma tarewa ne quite sauki. Duk da haka, shi ne mafi kyau don amfani mai regenerative "ƙafafun na ceto" da cewa ba ya rasa wani barazana da kuma ba su shiga a cikin wani fix da hannu.