Atrophic gastritis, da cututtuka da kuma pathophysiology.

Atrophic gastritis, da bayyanar cututtuka da wanda ake da halin dyspeptic mamaki soreness epigastric ne da ya faru na wani autoimmune kumburi mayar da martani ga da kansa ciki mucosa, wanda taimaka wajen rage al'ada physiological maido da ciki mucosal Kwayoyin. A sakamakon haka, atrophic canje-canje faruwa harsashi, motsi cuta (peristaltic) da kuma sekretoprodutsiruyuschey ciki ayyuka. Tare da wannan cuta a matsayin atrophic gastritis, da cututtuka mafi sau da yawa ya bayyana a magidanci da mazan mutane. A kumburi martani iya kama ba kawai a surface Layer na epithelial kuma glandular na'ura, shi iya mika wa dukan mucosal Layer. A mafi tsanani lokuta, da tsari na iya hada interstitial da sauran yadudduka na ciki bango.

Atrophic gastritis, cututtuka da kuma na asibiti manifestations ne bambancin isa cewa taso lokacin da fallasa su waje da ciki dalilai. Exogenous dalilai sun hada da: matalauta da sababbu abinci, barasa, dogon lokaci-liyafar da magunguna, da sauransu. Ciki (na ciki) haddasawa hada da na kullum cututtuka, comorbidity gabobin hannu a narkewa, dogon maye a cikin m muhallin, hereditary predisposition.

Kullum gastritis gastroenterologists rabu cikin biyu siffofin: rubuta A gastritis da kuma B. kullum atrophic gastritis da dangantaka da gastritis irin A. Wannan nau'i na cutar bayyana abin da ya faru na autoimmune kumburi, wanda results a samar da antibodies zuwa da kansa parietal Kwayoyin. A sakamakon, da denaturation na gina jiki, akwai wani salon salula dauki da kuma kumburi daga cikin mucous membrane. A rarrabe da gastritis ne mai tsari da nufin mucosal atrophy tare da m karu a adadin ciki parietal Kwayoyin. An located, yafi a cikin kasa na ciki da kuma jiki, kuma ya zama ruwan dare antral atrophic gastritis. Dawo da disrupted mucosa, rage samuwar ciki ruwan 'ya'yan itace.

Lokacin da ganewar asali atrophic gastritis cututtuka ne halin da bayyanar da haƙuri ta gunaguni ba ma matsananci, maras ban sha'awa da kuma m jin zafi a ciki, ƙwannafi, bacin, bloating kuma flatulence, take hakkin a kujera. bayyananen tsanani ya dogara da yawan aiki parietal Kwayoyin. A wannan cuta, kuma shi yana raguwa da samuwar da acidity na ciki ruwan 'ya'yan itace. A sakamakon haka, babban characterizing atrophic gastritis alama ne, wani nauyi a cikin ciki, ji na cikar bayan da karamin adadin abinci. Sau da yawa atrophic gastritis tare da sauran cututtuka na narkewa kamar gabobin: pancreatitis, na hanji dysbiosis, cholecystitis. mucosal atrophy sa malabsorption bitamin B12, sau da yawa wani B12-karanci anemia.

Bincike events an rage zuwa daidai bambanci ganewar asali tsakanin data kasance siffofin gastritis. Babban taron na bincike ne da za su gudanar fibrogastroduodenoscopy (FGS), wani biopsy (a yanki na jiki nama). A biopsy mafi yawa ana da za'ayi da dama shafukan. Bincika cikin secretory aiki na ciki da kuma na ciki ruwan 'ya'yan itace.

Jiyya na atrophic gastritis hadaddun da lengthy. Yana da nufin kula da al'ada samar da ciki ruwan 'ya'yan itace, ta acidity. A musamman mai tsanani atrophy maye far an gudanar da assigning hydrochloric acid a wata warkewa taro. Wajibi motsa jiki ne na rage cin abinci, tsaga abinci. Barka da magani a spas tare da ma'adinai marẽmari.