Artist Vladimir Lebedev

Vladimir Lebedev - an yi fice fenta, master na littafin zane. Domin shekaru masu yawa ya shiga cikin ado ayyukan Sama'ila Marshak. Bugu da kari, da zane-zane halitta jerin majigin a kan siyasa jigogi, wasu hotuna da kuma har yanzu lifes. Taken yau labarin - wani m hanya artist Vladimir Vasilievich Lebedev.

farkon shekaru

A nan gaba artist aka haife shi a 1891, a St. Petersburg. Artistic ikon ya cikin sosai da wuri. Ilimi Lebedev fara da horo a cikin studio na A. Titov. Sa'an nan, ya sauke karatu daga art makaranta. A babban alama Lebedev ya marmarin koyon sabon abu. Ya taba tsaya koyo, ko lokacin da ya fara koyar da.

A matsayin siyasa cartoonist Lebedev aiki na wani dan gajeren lokaci (1917-1918 gg.), Amma aikinsa tunawa. Zai yiwu shi ne mai tarin zane "Panel juyin juya halin" taka bad rawa a masa abin rekõdinsa.

"A panel na juyin juya halin"

A 1922, Vladimir Lebedev halitta jerin zane-zane da kishin abubuwan da suka faru na munasaba wa Sahaban. A tarin ashirin da uku hoto images da artist kira na farko "Street juyin juya halin". Sa'an nan, da farko kalmar a cikin suna aka maye gurbinsu da wani ƙarin madaidaicin - "panel".

A farkon twenties a kan titunan St. Petersburg scurried da yawa m kuma untrustworthy mutane. A matakin na laifi. Wannan halin da ake ciki ya halitta da tattalin arziki rashin zaman lafiya a kasar. Hankula wakilan su lokaci aka nuna ta artist Vladimir Lebedev.

Figures bambanta satirical, grotesque. "Juyin juya halin Panel" - misali ne na yadda da artist, da warware daga duk wuce haddi, da takarda daukawa a kan zamantakewa da m iri mutane.

Har yanzu lifes da hotuna

Bayan kammala hadin gwiwa tare da rare mujallar "Satyricon" da artist yi aiki da shekaru da yawa a kan posters ga kamfanin dillancin labarai. Duk da haka, Vladimir Lebedev aka tuna yau da farko a matsayin mai zane na yara littattafai. Wannan aiki ya fara a cikin wallafa gidan "Bakan Gizo". Amma babu kasa cancanci da hankali da kuma hotuna, har yanzu lifes da Lebedev.

Lebedev kerawa a cikin twenties tsare da abota da artists kamar Ivan Puni, N. Lapshin, N. Tyrsa. Sadarwa tare da abokan aiki don ƙirƙirar yanayi wajibi ne ga kowane master. Vladimir Lebedev aka fascinated da aikin na Faransa painters Renoir, Manet. A farkon thirties ya halitta jerin ayyukan ƙwarai, daga cikinsu: "Fruit a cikin kwandon," "Red Guitar, da kuma palette." Kusa da wannan lokaci, Lebedev da ayyukan a matsayin hoto ( "Vertical na Artist N. S. Nadezhdinoy", "Model da mandolin," "Girl tare da butar", "Krasnoflotec", "Turkish mayakan").

Personal rai da iyali

Tare da na farko matar Vladimir Lebedev hadu a lokacin da yake karatu a makarantar Bernstein. Sunanta ya Sarah Lebedeva (Darmolatova). Wannan shi ne wani fitaccen Rasha da kuma Soviet artist, kuma aka sani a matsayin master of hoto sassaka. Bayan da saki, Lebedev kiyaye ta sada zumunci da kyakkyawar dangantaka tsakanin shekaru masu yawa.

Na biyu matar artist ya zama shahararren dancer da choreographer Nadezhda Nadezhdina. Lebedev rubuta da dama na ta hotuna. Na uku mai zane aure a 1940, a kan marubuci Ada Lazo.

A jummai da Marshak

Sunan yaron wannan marubuci ne sananne ga dukan. Duk da haka, abin da Sama'ila Marshak yi aiki ba kawai wallafe-wallafen ayyukansu, amma kuma sanya wata babbar gudummawa ga ci gaban wallafe-wallafe, masana'antu, ba kowa da kowa ya sani. Kuma, watakila, da yawa daga abin Marshak yi cikinsa a farkon twenties, ya ba zai iya gudanar da wani, idan ba su hada kai tare da irin wannan talented da wuya-aiki jadawali, Vladimir Lebedev. Ya zama wani artist na sabon yara littafin. Menene halayen Lebedev style?

A rarrabe da ayyukan wannan artist - Poster style. Lebedev kwatanta bambanta brevity. Fage launi ne da wuya, da kuma adadin mutane da dabbobi da aka nuna schematically. "Alaƙa yar tsana" - abin da ake kira daya sukar lamiri Lebedev Figures. Amma wannan "yar tsana" a cikin master misalai da aka samu ta hanyar rai, m da kuma tunawa.

Lebedev halitta zane ga manyan yawan littattafai, amma mafi ya yi aiki da shi tare da Marshak. Sai suka sãmi wani yare gama-gari, domin biyu sun musamman wuya ga ayyukan, suka yi aiki tirelessly. Marshak, kamar daukana style Lebedev, rubuta hanzari, da samar da wani sarari na fi'ili hoto.

Darussa ajiyan graphics shi ya dauki wani yawa na matasa da kuma talented artists. Lebedev ne mahaliccin nasa makaranta. Da ya gudanar ya tara a kusa da shi da cikakken Masters daban-daban kwatance. Littafi Hoto Vladimir Lebedev kishin fiye da rabin karni.

'yan shekarun nan

A cikin tsakiyar thirties taron ya faru, bayan wadda bisa ga sukar, a cikin artist ta m ci gaban da aka dakushe. A jaridu, da dama, na fushi articles game da zane-zane. Shi ne mai nauyi duka zuwa Vladimir Lebedev.

A Moscow, ya rayu tun 1941. A farkon hamsin hamsin, ya koma Birnin Leningrad. Ya kuma yi aiki a littafin zane, amma ya rayu a fairly rufaffiyar, sadarwa tare da kawai 'yan abokai da abokan aiki. Vladimir Lebedev mutu a 1967, aka binne a St. Petersburg.