Arbolit. Tarihi arbolita. bigiren arbolita

Arbolit - shi ne na musamman a da kaddarorin zuwa ga tsari na hur kankare cewa an yi amfani da low-Yunƙurin yi. Ya kunshi itace kwakwalwan kwamfuta, sarrafa abinci ƙari E520 for cire tsoma baki abubuwa ciminti mannewa zuwa kwakwalwan kwamfuta. Ciminti ya kamata ba kasa da iri M400 ( "Rasha Arbolit" iri amfani kawai M500).

Tun da kwakwalwan kwamfuta reinforces da block, shi dole ba zama manyan (ba fiye da 45 mm), in ba haka ba itacen-kankare block zai rasa ƙarfi ne, kuma zai fada baya. Kuma wani sosai kananan kwakwalwan kwamfuta, ma, ya kamata ba a ga wannan dalili.

Bã da wani hakki manta, daya daga cikin mafi kyau kayan

Amfani ko rashin amfani arbolita

Daga cikin abũbuwan amfãni sun hada da:

• Saboda da m tsarin, arbolit yana da babban sanyi juriya, da kuma ba tare da wani canje-canje zuwa ga halaye iya tsira 35-50 daskare-narke hawan keke.
• An ba da hasken da yake ba su iya goyon bayan konewa, don haka wannan fireproof abu.
• Yana yana da wani low thermal watsin.
• saboda mun gwada low nauyi sauki aiwatar da masonry.
• daidai yake riƙe fasteners ba tare da wani musamman kayan aikin - ganin video na mu gwajin:

• tsabtace muhalli, domin shi ya kunshi halitta gyara da kuma fitarda babu cutarwa watsi cikin yanayi;
• sosai resistant zuwa tasiri da kuma lankwasawa. Bayan tasiri itace-kankare block saboda kwakwalwan kwamfuta garwaya da kuma ba fada baya.

Team "Rasha Arbolito" aka gwada itace-kankare block ƙarfi. 3 more kayan da aka saya don gwaji tsarki: peskobeton, peskobeton kara tsakuwa da kumfa.

Tare da low thermal watsin, arbolit gusar da bukatar rufi. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa itace-kankare block aka hada da 90% softwood kwakwalwan kwamfuta, da kuma katako yana da ikon riƙe zafi, mafi zafi zai zama nasa.

A hasara wannan abu ne kawai high ruwa permeability. A daya hannun wannan shi ne wani kaucewa talakawa bayani. Gwaje-gwaje domin permeability kullum gudanar da dipping ƙãre raka'a cikin wani akwati na ruwa da kuma ma'aunai na nauyi na block kafin da kuma bayan nutsewa. Itace-kankare block, ba shakka, zai zama akwai wani fidda - arbolit, lalle ne, zai sha more danshi fiye da sauran kayan saboda ta porous tsarin. Amma a ainihin aiki, wannan matsala da aka shafe ta da da ake ji wa surface arbolita plaster ko hydrophobizing wakili da za su tare danshi. Kuma a lõkacin da yi a kan marshy kasa bukatar a karfafa tushe waterproofing.

Tarihi na aukuwa arbolita

A farko samfurori da wannan abu da aka samu a Amurka a farkon rabin karni na ashirin da - a North America abu kira vudstoun (woodstone). High man fetur farashin da kuma rage kudin shiga Amirkawa sun} ashin ga ci gaban sabon kayan da high thermal rufi, isa ƙarfi kuma low flammability.

A cikin shekaru 60 da vudstoun ya a cikin Tarayyar Soviet. A karkashin shugabancin Ishaku Hiskovicha Nanazashvili farko masana'antu don samar da bango bangarori schepobetona aka gina (sunan da aka arbolit a cikin Tarayyar Soviet a farkon shekara da ta zama). Duk da haka, bayan 'yan shekaru, wannan abu ya zama mafi alhẽri da aka sani da DRC (ciminti-itace abun da ke ciki). Max iri na ciminti ƙarfi, wanda ya sa'an nan samuwa Soviet magina, - wani M400, da kuma asali mineralizer ya Technical aluminum sulphate, wanda aka yi amfani da kau da sugars daga itace kwakwalwan kwamfuta (tuna cewa kau na itace sugars har yanzu yana da muhimmancin gaske a cikin yi arbolita - m. k. itace sugars tsoma baki tare da dauri na wani shirye mix).

Chip ingancin - ya wata babbar matsala a wannan lokaci a samar arbolita. A mafi kyau sakamakon da aka samu a kan sandararriyar kwakwalwan kwamfuta, saboda haka, a cikin shiri na itace-kankare shuka da aka tsara na musamman zubarwa for bushewa. A bushe waje kwakwalwan kwamfuta da wani m yawan m sugars da kuma zafi. Saboda haka, bayan da bushewa, shi tunawa duk babban aka gyara daga mineralizers, inda wani m, karfi, dumi da kuma tsabtace muhalli abu.

bigiren arbolita

A halin yanzu arbolit amfani da gina gidajen gona, al'adu da kuma al'umma gine-gine da kuma low gine-gine. Saboda da babban karfin halaye na kayan amfani a seismically aiki yankunan, amma saboda high sanyi juriya - a cikin sanyi.

A low-Yunƙurin gini arbolit amfani ba kawai domin gina load-qazanta ganuwar, amma kuma a matsayin bangare na riga data kasance Tsarin. Saboda da low thermal watsin daga cikin kayan za a iya amfani da thermal rufi na ganuwar da benaye.

Lokacin da erecting masana'antu, sito da kuma m gabatarwa, kamar garages, gazebos, zubarwa, baho da podsobok, arbolit taka muhimmiyar rawa, tun garun da low thermal watsin, babban nazarin halittu da kwanciyar hankali da kuma ba su fallasa su m yanayin.

Bath arbolita gina na trimmed block gidan

Just arbolit amfani a kankare yi, amma daga mu ra'ayi - wannan ba mafi kyau bayani. Me ya sa? Duk wani hur kankare sabanin arbolita zai cika dukan sasanninta na formwork. Itace-kankare cakuda ba gudãna, shi ne Semi-bushe da haka ba zai iya cika formwork ba tare da latsa kusassari kamar haka, kuma shi yã da ake so ƙarfi ba tare da matsa lamba.

A musamman Properties na arbolita damar amfani da ita har ma a Antarctica. A farkon 60-dangantaka uku ofishin dakunan da aka gina a kan bincike "Matasa" tashar, da kuma wani dakin cin abinci, inda kauri daga cikin bango ne kawai 30 cm!

Mene ne kamfanin daraja a amince da lokacin da sayen ingancin arbolita?

"Rasha arbolit" - mai alamar matasa kamfanin wanda ya fitar high quality arbolit.

Me "Rasha arbolit"?

Wannan kamfanin samar:

• free tafiya fasahar da cikakken a wani shugabanci da kuma ga wani wuri a cikin Rasha Federation.
• mafi kyau duka ma'auni na farashin da ingancin;
• stringent ingancin nagartacce kuma takardar shaida na kayayyakin, da kuma shi ne mai garanti na ingancin samar arbolita.

Idan ka zaɓi "Rasha arbolita" za ka tabbatar da kanka a m, dumi da kuma dadi gida cewa zai tsaya da shekaru goma.