Kiwon lafiya, Shirye-shirye
Antiemetic kwayoyi a jiyyar cutar sankara: da magani daga tashin zuciya a ciwon daji marasa lafiya
Mutane da ciwon daji ji sau da yawa rashin lafiya saboda gaskiyar cewa magani ƙwarai rinjayar da jiki. Antiemetics domin jiyyar cutar sankara da marasa lafiya da yin amfani da lokacin da kuma bayan magani. Amai ne m ga jiki, kamar yadda shi zai iya sa dehydration.
Sanadin amai
A lura da ciwon daji jiyyar cutar sankara sau da yawa amai. Wannan shi ne saboda da effects a kan karfi na kwayoyi da gasa da m ƙari siffofin. Mai jiyya ya karu jini alli (hypercalcemia) da kuma amai ne m mataki, abubuwa a cikin abin da suka wuce haddi fitarwa.
Bambance-bambance a cikin sinadaran far da amai
A lokacin jiyya a mutane da cutar daji, da likitoci rarrabe iri biyu amai.
Wadannan sun hada da:
- m amai, wanda bayyana kanta a lokacin farko da kwanaki bayan da farkon far.
- amai jinkiri, wanda aka nuna for 2 ko 5 kwanaki bayan qaddamarwa na far.
M iri-iri daga cikin mafi debilitating kuma sau da yawa. Antiemetics domin jiyyar cutar sankara da kuma m amai ya kamata a dauka bayan da ya faru na tashin zuciya da kuma retching. Doctors ba da shawarar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a zabi nasu, saboda haƙuri iya yin kuskure da zabi na nufin, kuma shi ba zai taimaka.
Lokacin da ajali iri antiemetic kwayoyi bayan jiyyar cutar sankara dauki don kammala bacewar retching.
Kwayoyi amfani a aman
Jiyya cutar daji, ba kawai taimaka jiki jimre da cuta, amma kuma haifar da wasu illa. Mafi na kowa ne dauke amai, zai iya kai wa ga dehydration da worsen da yanayin rashin lafiya mutum.
A zamani magani, akwai kwayoyi da za su iya hana abin da ya faru na amai.
Mafi sau da yawa, likitoci amfani da wadannan kayayyakin:
- phenothiazines ( "prochlorperazine");
- benzodiazepines ( "Lorazepam");
- butyrophenones ( "Haloperidol");
- corticosteroids ( "Methylprednisolone");
- Cannabinoids ( "Dronabinol");
- Metoclopramide ( "Raglan").
A kudi da aka jera a sama ne ba ya nan, ko ba a cikin m yawan illa. Antiemetics domin jiyyar cutar sankara da aka samar a cikin nau'i na alluna da kuma injections. Dole ne su yi amfani a yarda da duk shawarwari na likita kuma a kan jadawalin. Don soke nasu hanya na lura shi ne a ke so, domin zai iya kai wa ga rikitarwa da kuma dakushe haƙuri ta jihar kiwon lafiya.
Akwai lokutan da tashin zuciya da kuma amai ba ya hana bayan lura da ciwon daji, sa'an nan likitoci bayar da shawarar da shan kwayoyi ko da bayan far. A irin wannan lokacin, don Allah koma zuwa gwani mutum, don haka abin da ya rajista sauran antiemetic kwayoyi ga marasa lafiya bayan jiyyar cutar sankara.
kwatanta antiemetics
miyagun ƙwayoyi Name | saki Form | shaidar | contraindications | illa | farashin (Rub) |
"Haloperidol" | Allunan | Tics, amai, tashin zuciya, hiccups, premedication kafin tiyata, psychoses. | Yara har zuwa shekaru 3.5 years, ciki, lactation, cututtuka na tsakiya m tsarin. | Arrhythmia, mai illa stool, ragewan jini, jaundice. | 25-40 |
"Lorazepam" | Kwayoyi da kuma injections | Juyayi, ciki, tashin zuciya da kuma amai da psychosis, tsoka rigidity, tsãwa. | kwakwalwa cuta, barasa amfani, daukar ciki da lactation, yara yan kasa da shekaru 12 da shekaru. | Rikice, a flash daga tsõro da zãlunci, diplopia, anemia, cuta na genitourinary tsarin. | - |
"Dronabinol" | Allunan, kuma bayani | Anorexia, tashin zuciya da amai. | babu Information | Yaye-yayen mafarki. | - |
"Methylprednisolone" | Allunan | Erythema, dermatitis, amai, adrenal hyperplasia, alerji, psoriasis. | Rashin ha} uri ga gyara daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi, yara a karkashin shekaru 3. | Seizures, ciki ulcers, osteoporosis, flatulence, intracranial matsa lamba, hallucinations. | 70-90 |
"Raglan" | Allunan | Dyspepsia, tashin zuciya da amai, shiri domin gastrointestinal jarrabawa (gastrointestinal fili). | Glaucoma, perforation na ciki ko hanjinsu, epilepsy, feohromotsit. | Drowsiness, juwa ko jiri, shugaban zafi, ciki, flatulence, take hakkin a kujera. | 100-200 |
Principles of antiemetic far
Don cimma sakamako mafi kyau a cikin iko da amai, likitoci sun ɓullo da wani musamman hanya a kan yin amfani da kudi don hana gagging.
- Antiemetics domin jiyyar cutar sankara marasa lafiya tafii da farko kwanaki da magani.
- A wasu lokuta, da bukatar wani m magani.
- Wajibi ne a yi amfani m matakan hana aukuwan jinkirta emesis.
- Antiemetic far da ake amfani a ko'ina cikin shakka daga jiyyar cutar sankara, ba kawai a lokacin da retching.
- Idan aikace-aikace na nufin a cikin nau'i na alluna da kuma injections ba zai yiwu ba, likitoci rubũta antiemetic kwayoyi a jiyyar cutar sankara a suppositories.
Subject zuwa wani dokoki rage hadarin da tashin zuciya da kuma amai. Yana haka ya faru da cewa a lura da amai ne har yanzu ba, a irin haka shi wajibi ne don tuntubar likita domin gano dalilin ko maye gurbin samfurin. Wannan na iya zama saboda habituation da makaman a lokacin da yana da dogon liyafar ko maras yarda da shawarwari.
Da ya faru na amai da mutane daban-daban a lokacin jiyyar cutar sankara
Amai ba ya faruwa a dukkan mutane da magani daga ciwon daji. Kowane haƙuri amsa ga wannan magani a kansu hanya. A wasu ɓullo da amai, juwa ko jiri, wasu bayyana.
Mafi sau da yawa, tashin zuciya da kuma amai bayyana a mata masu shekaru har zuwa shekaru 40 idan ya bar untreated. Antiemetics domin jiyyar cutar sankara, sunayen da aka bayyana a sama, taimaka a magance da m illa kamar amai.
Akwai labari cewa mafi girma kashi na wani anti-emetic miyagun ƙwayoyi, da girma ingancinta - shi ne ba. Shirye-shirye kamata a cinye tsananin a kan likita na shawara da kuma cika tare da su sanya kashi. The kawai hanyar cimma sakamako mai kyau.
Zauna lafiya!
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