Admiralty Aljanna a St. Petersburg - daya daga cikin mafi kyau Parks a cikin birnin

Admiralty Aljanna - gani na St. Petersburg, ba mai yawa na rikice a cikin yawon shakatawa masu zuwa tsare-tsaren. Don fara da, cewa shi ne, ba a kan m maps of birnin. Yanzu shi ake kira Alexander Aljanna, kuma baya daga gare shi, a St. Petersburg akwai wani wurin shakatawa tare da guda ainihin sunan. To yaya za ka bayyana shi?

Alexander Park aka located a kan Petrograd gefe. Kuma mu lambu ne dake a cikin zuciya na birnin da ke cikin majalisar dattijai da kuma Palace Square. Kuma abin da kuma ba muna bukatar mu san game da gani? Yana da wani ƙari a ce da Alexander Aljanna (da da Admiralty) ne hallmark na St. Petersburg. Ko mai kyau da kuma da-groomed mutum.

A tarihin Admiralty

Kafin ka yi da wani zamani look, cikin lambu (ko kuma wajen, inda ya aka ci) ya yi iri-iri amfani ayyuka. Wanda zai yi tunanin cewa wadannan tsoho itatuwa girma a soja ramuka, kuma ramuka! Sunan nan gaba na lambu ya ba da Admiralty a St. Petersburg. Na farko da dutse daga cikin sansanin soja da masana'antar ƙera jiragen ruwa dage farawa a 1704. Kamar yadda sa ran na fortifications, ya aka kewaye da moats da kusurwoyi. A shimfiɗã ta na gaban da Admiralty aka barrantar da manyan bindigogi a cikin hali na abokan gaba kai hare-hare ta ƙasa. Wannan dandali da aka kira a cikin soja harshe "glacis".

Ba da da ewa Admiralty rasa ta tsaron gida muhimmanci. Saboda haka, da bukatar glacis bace. Na dogon lokaci da aka yi amfani a matsayin wani dandali da ajiya na ƙato dukiya - .. masts, anka, da dai sauransu A farkon karni na sha takwas glacis amfani da bukatun da Marine kasuwar.

Admiralty makiyaya

Amma sannu a hankali shi glacis zama sakaci. Ya aka rufe da ciyawa da kuma aka fi sani da "The Admiralty makiyaya." Amma ginin da sansanin soja, ya buga ma manyan rawa a cikin shiryawa da birnin. Ko da a cikin dubu ɗari bakwai da ashirin da farko shekarar da Bitrus da Great aza babban shirin St. Petersburg kewaye.

Kamar yadda ta yi ciki ta sarki, da gari ya wuce uku Prospect, haskakawa daga Admiralty: Hawan Yesu zuwa sama, Nevsky da Gorokhovaya titi. Saboda haka, tsohon glacis da za a ko ta yaya ennobled. Admiralty Aljanna a St. Petersburg da aka kafa kãmamme Swedes. Su dasa na farko Birch, bayar da damar gudanar da kyau babban tini Nevsky Prospekt. A zamanin mulkin Anny Ioannovny Admiralty makiyaya aka yi amfani da bukukuwa, wanda aka gudanar a jama'a kudi, rawar soja masu gadi, don dabbõbin na kotu stables. Amma a cikin tsakiyar karni na sha takwas daji hankali shi ya fara juya zuwa cikin wurin shakatawa. Bayyana trellis fences, kawarai, lungu, benches. A cikin shekaru goma na karni a babban yankin na tsohon Glacis karfe gada, kafin shi ya jũya a cikin wani hadadden yankin - Admiralty, St. Ishaku da Bitrus.

Alexander Aljanna (St. Petersburg)

A farkon rabin karni na sha tara ci gaba kyautata fadamun. Abin lura shi ne cewa wannan yanki aka bude ga jama'a. Amma kewayen kewaye da makiyaya da aka kewaye ta da wani shinge, da kuma ƙofar kusa da turnstiles sun gadi. A cikin gonar daga Faransa sufurin Marcel da Fransua Viyo bude shayi da kuma kofi gidaje. Makiyaya hankali zauna itatuwa, Lilac sarƙaƙƙiya. Na Tsarskoye Selo aka kawo kuma dasa flower gadaje.

Daga cikin thirties a nan gaba Admiralty lambu aka koma daga cikin Tauride Palace biyu marmara sculptures. Amma duk wadannan ayyuka ba su da wata guda da shirin. A karshe, a 1872, da bicentenary na Bitrus, mai girma, da birnin majalisa yanke shawarar kai har al'amarin da fasaha. Ga wani rashin lafiya na lambu da aka gayyace botanist kuma wuri mai faɗi art master Regel. A shekara daga baya, a kan Yuli takwas wuri zo Alexander II, wanda kaina dasa Oak. A lokaci guda aka yanke shawarar zuwa sunan sabon lambu na sarki sunan.

description shakatawa

Wannan wuri yana da wata babbar yankin - tara kadada. A nan ne mai kyau yawo a karkashin inuwar tsoho itatuwa. Daga cikin lambu daidai bayyane ibãdõjin St. Petersburg - St. Ishaku Cathedral, wani abin tunawa ga Bitrus da girma, da Admiralty ginin. Ko kafin juyin juya hali, da marmaro an karya a nan. Admiralty lambu ado da yawa sculptures - busts shahara Rasha 'yan wasan kwaikwayo. Tare da kewaye da wurin shakatawa da aka kiyaye shi ta wani karfe grille, tare da aza dutse parapet. Babu wani kasawa a cikin lambu da kuma a cikin haimõmi kyau tare da verandas. A lokacin rani tafiya da jita-jita so tagulla band. A Soviet sau, wurin shakatawa da aka mai suna Aljanna Ma'aikata Gorky. Yana halitta a share for da nassi daga cikin masu zanga-zanga da kuma fasahar na farati.

wayewar

A tamanin da tara shekara na karshe karni, da shakatawa da aka sake masa suna sake a Admiralty lambu. Kuma an yanke shawarar da dorewar memory na Sarkin sarakuna a 1997. Saboda haka da waɗansu alãmõmi tsohon sunan da aka mayar. Mutanen da ya ke m sunan "Sashka ta lambu." A cewar Petrograd, shi ne cikakken wuri shakata. Yana ba ya jin cewa kai ne a cikin zuciya na metropolis. Ga kore, m, da kuma ban mamaki views. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, da bukukuwa na yanayi furanni a cikin wani lambu. Kuma a cikin hunturu kankara nunin kafa.