Yellow lu'u-lu'u. Kayan ado da duwatsu masu daraja

Yellow lu'u-lu'u kama wani yanki na rãnã, kuma ya taushi lilt shampen launi zai iya kai wa ga wani fatan ni'ima wani lady. Kuma daya daga cikin kyalkyali zinariya pebbles haka shahara cewa shi ne wata alama ce daga cikin shahararrun "Tiffany" kayan ado kamfanin.

Ta yaya shi duka ya fara?

Mafi shahara rawaya lu'u-lu'u, wanda weighs 55 carats, mai suna bayan ta farko mai Nikolya De Sancy. Stone lemun tsami launi da aka sayo a 1571 daga wani dila kayan ado daga Turkey. Sunny ma'adinai ya taimaka wa mai cimma unprecedented Heights - talakawa lauya zama na farko da ministan Faransa.

Diamond tafiya fara bayan mutuwar wani dan siyasa. "Sancy" mallakar English King, da kuma James na, suna begen su mallaki lu'u-lu'u, wofintar da baitulmali na gidan sarki kuma suka sayi a bashi. A m sau na Great Faransa juyin juya halin, da ma'adinai da aka rasa, amma a 1829 ya mu'ujiza ƙare har a Rasha. Akwai wani dutse ya ciyar a shekaru 50 da kuma koma kasarsa ta Amirka da sunan Ubangiji Astor. Yanzu da lu'u-lu'u, da farashin abin da yake $ 1 da miliyan, aka sa a cikin LOUVRE da aesthetes rinjayar da kwanyarsa da kuma ban sha'awa tarihi.

Tiffany lu'u-lu'u

Babbar lu'u-lu'u launi Canary gashin tsuntsu da aka samu a wani mine a Afirka ta Kudu a cikin 1870s. A wani ban mamaki ma'adinai, da yin la'akari fiye da 288 carats. Found taska aka dauka zuwa Paris, inda aka samu daga Charles Tiffany, mai shi daga cikin kayan ado gidan Tiffani & Co. The kudin na nan gaba lu'u-lu'u da aka fiye da 400 da dubu. Dollars.

Journey daga cikin shahararrun lu'u-lu'u bai kare a can. Yana da aka canjawa wuri zuwa New York, inda ya ɗauki wani dutse yanke master ya craft - George F. Kunz. Mai yin kayan ado aiki tirelessly ga fiye da shekaru 2, da kuma ƙarshe duniya ga rawaya lu'u-lu'u unearthly kyakkyawa.

Ma'adinai samu mai ban sha'awa nau'i na wani quadrilateral da taso gefuna. Abin baƙin ciki, bayan da aiki na dutse ya fara auna da yawa kasa - 128,5 carats. Saboda wannan gagarumin asara mai shi da lu'u-lu'u ya yanke shawarar yin musamman frame kuma ya juya zuwa ga zanen Gina Shlyumbergu wanda Ya halitta "Bird a kan wani dutse" na platinum kõre da mai walƙiya da zinariya. Kuma ta gashinsa ya zama duwatsu fari da rawaya.

Fiye da shekara ɗari, wannan taska da aka adana a cikin chic shagunan na New York, da kuma daya kawai Celebrity - da kwantantuwa Odri Hepbern - aka girmama su nuna wani rawaya lu'u-lu'u. A dutse aka saka a cikin wani m abun wuya, iridescent Sheen na fari Diamonds. Actress haskaka a shi a lokacin yin fim na talla ga film "Breakfast a Tiffany ta."

Sunshine shahara ma'adanai

Diamonds kodadde rawaya inuwõyinta suna kusa ne zuwa yanzu fiye da na kowa fiye da kankara arziki zinariya sautunan. Wannan ne ya sa suke mafi shahara tsakanin haraji da connoisseurs of alatu. Kuma saya da jauhari iya zama jama'a gwanjo. Saboda haka, 100 Carat rawaya lu'u-lu'u zobe da Graf m Yellow size aka auctioned "Sotbis" for $ 16.4 Mill. A musamman dutse pear-dimbin yawa sayi wani m mai saye domin $ 12.5 miliyan. Afrika ta Kudu lu'u-lu'u da ake kira "Sun Drop" da kuma weighs 110 carats.

Wani ma'adinai lemun tsami launi, rimmed a zinariya, da mai kudin na 11, 5 dala miliyan. Zobe Lady Dalal nan da nan sami mai saye, saboda kyau lu'u-lu'u yin la'akari 109 carats faruwa sau daya a cikin shekaru da dama.

Af, a kan ƙasa na Yakutia cire mafi girma mafi m ma'adanai zinariya. The nauyi na daya daga wadannan duwatsu ne 55 carats.

Golden play m Diamonds

Jewelers dora muhimmanci ga yanke duwatsu, saboda zaban siffar dogara refraction na haske, jaddada inuwa da lu'u-lu'u. Idan amfani ga m ma'adanai rarrabuwa daga D to Z, sa'an nan ga rawaya lu'u-lu'u grading tsarin ne kamar haka:

• fantasy.
• kabido.

Bugu da kari, zato tabarau, ma, ya kasu kashi Categories:

• lemun tsami, da karamin adadin orange launi - yana da wani rawaya lu'u-lu'u "Sunflower".
• mai haske tabarau na zinariya a cikin ma'adinai ake kira "Kenar".

Cikakken Canary-yellow launi da kuma yadda ya kamata zaba yanke, ta hanyar abin da haskakawa kamar dutse daga cikin - Waɗannan su ne babban dalilai da shafi farashin ma'adinai. Bugu da kari, wani ƙarin orange launi ba ya shafar ingancin da dutse. Amma idan a cikin lu'u-lu'u irin wannan tabarau ne brownish ko greenish, da farashin a kan jauhari rage muhimmanci.

Fantasy kyalkyali a kan star personas

Golden duwatsu an riga dauke litattafansu, amma 'yan mutane san lalle, sun samu karbuwa a kasashen duniya godiya ga Pascual Bruni. The mai yin kayan ado Ya halitta tarin kira "barasa da kuma Champagne." Products, Ya sanya daga platinum, da zinariya aka encrusted da lu'u lu'u da dukkan inuwõyinta suna kusa, rawaya - daga kodadde lemun tsami don m barasa. Gorgeous 'yan kunne, mundaye, da ƙawane da kuma necklaces mai daraja a dubban daloli.

Yanzu, da rawaya Diamonds kayan ado masana'antun Garry Kotlar, Bapalal Keshavial, Ritz Fine kayan ado Leviev da kuma gane matsayin da ya fi na musamman da kuma dadi a duniya. Harkokin waje na taurari sun sha flaunted a kayayyakin daga saman jewelers.

Ba zato ba tsammani, na karshe mai suna tabbatacciya Ya halitta a yanki na kayan ado, abin da ba ya analogues, - Leviev Diamond wuya. A samfurin da aka kaga a matsayin wuya. Fiye da 700 daga cikin mafi m ma'adanai Canary launi gashinsa aka complemented fari kamar yadda na farko snow, Diamonds. A total nauyi na dukan samfurin ne 299 carats.

A kyautar bikin "Oscar" actress Dzheniffer Hadson ya nuna babban abun wuya tare da Diamonds lemun tsami, firam a zinariya da hakan gwajin. Kuma Cameron Diaz kuma Keyt Blanshet ado m wuyan hannu munduwa da zinariya-canza launin duwatsu. Add wani image divas 'yan kunne da rawaya Diamonds.

Diamond analogue - moissanite

Samu a World Wide Web expanses na halitta rawaya Diamonds ba zai zama da wuya, amma farashin ga iridescent dutse mai daraja iya zama sama-high. Saboda haka, an halitta moissanites - roba ma'adanai, wanda kudin sulusi da murabba'i. Manufacturer Bright Spark yayi to zabi kayayyakin da duwatsu, indistinguishable daga halitta Diamonds. Analogs samar da biyu dabaru:

• obin na lantarki jini sinadaran tururi shaida a cakuda hydrogen da methane.
• a high-matsa lamba da bẽnãye, inda zafin jiki yakan zuwa 1500.

The musamman da dakuna dutse yin la'akari 1 Carat girma game 5 days.

Saboda yanke, jaddada play na launi ma'adanai, kayan ado moissanite duba yadda marmari a matsayin halitta duwatsu masu daraja.

Abu mafi muhimmanci a lõkacin da zabar wani samfurin

A duwatsu na halitta asalin ne mafi tsada a duniya, da kuma saye da kayan ado ya kamata a kusata da gaske. Bayan duk, da lu'u-lu'u, da farashin ne saboda 1 Carat ne fiye da 13 da dubu. Dollars, shi ne mai tsanani zuba jari kudi.

Don gano for tabbata ko launi na dutse canza artificially ko ba, dole ne ka tambaye da mai sayarwa takardar shaidar da inganci. The daftarin aiki bayar da Gemological Institute of America, ko Gia, wanda da wani Origin line. Ennobled, watau canza launin ma'adinai da ake kira bi da, da kuma halitta dutse - halitta lu'u-lu'u.

Kimanta launin duwatsu - mai wuya sosai aiki. Bugu da kari ga asali sharudda (launi, siffar, nauyi, tsabta), dole ne ya yi la'akari da ƙarin ma'adinai tabarau. Saboda haka da yawa duwatsu zinariya sautunan da sakandare launi. Alal misali, rawaya (yellow) da ƙarin orange (orange) launi za a kira yellow-orange. Af, ga fari Diamonds daban-daban impurities suna sosai a ke so, saboda rage kudin da ado. Kuma ga canza launin duwatsu da Carat farashin zai kara dangane da tsanani da launi na zinariya.

Fancy Diamonds ne tsada sosai, kuma ba kowa zai iya iya irin wannan alatu. Saboda haka duk abin da lu'ulu'ai ake bukata don a tare da wani takardar shaidar daga gemological dakin gwaje-gwaje.

The sihiri Properties masu daraja ma'adanai

Yellow lu'u-lu'u - shi ne wani dutse, wanda yana da babban makamashi karfi. Tun daga zamanin dā yi imani da cewa zinariya launi sa da mai shi mafi m, da matakai, ya kawo nasara, daga abin da jiri. Ma'adinai tames m tunanin, suppleness, ceton mai daga mũnãnan ayyuka, bad tasiri, da mugunta ido da kuma spoilage.

Amma dole ne mu tuna cewa wani lu'u-lu'u m sha'aninsu dabam to kawai mutum, sai ya son babban mutane. Ba don kome ba sun ma'adinai sarakuna, manya, da firistoci, da kuma yanzu celebrities ri a fahariya da ja kafet, ado da kayayyakin daga rana duwatsu.

Ko da yake, idan ka samu wani jauhari a matsayin kyauta ko shi da aka gaji, da annuri dutse zai taimake ku. Yana da zai faru nan da nan, saboda ma'adinai wajibi ne a samu amfani da sabon mai shi, da kuma tune a ga samar da makamashi.

Jewel matsayin mascot

Golden Diamond ne na farko zodiac dutse. Domin Aries ado tare da m zai zama mafi kyau mascot. Bayan duk, da ma'adinai yana da wani magani mai kantad da hankali sakamako a kan short-tempered da kuma m yanayin da mutum ya haifa a watan Maris.

Don lemun tsami-canza launin dutse fara aiki, shi ne mafi alhẽri sa a kan zobe yatsa ya hagu. Saboda haka, ya zai kawo wani speedy aiki nasara. Domin taimako a cikin al'amura na zuciya za su zama mafi kyau na abokai da 'yan kunne ko abin wuya tare da rawaya lu'u-lu'u.

Amma ya kamata mu tuna cewa saka ma'adinai na iya zama sosai halin kirki mutane. Mutane da son zũciyõyinsu, dutse zai rãyar da hargitsi da kuma zullumi.