"Valar Margulis," yake nufi? Menene kalmar "Valar Margulis" daga cikin jerin "Game da karagai"

"Song of Ice da wuta" jerin 5 littattafai da aka rubuta da George Martin, ya dade a mafi kyau-sayarwa. Amma ganiya da su shahararsa ta kai saga bayan da hukuncin watasa HBO saya fim hakkokin da marubuci ayyukan da kuma haifar da wani jerin. Ya samu sunan farko littafin - "Game da karagai."

Kato duniya George RR Martin

A almara na Bakwai mulkokin bautarka saman matsayi a duniya martaba, da kuma latest jerin 4th kakar na 7 da mutane miliyan kallo.

Yanzu cikin jerin gaya game da abubuwan da suka faru na uku littafin Martin. Marubuci, kamar yadda ka sani, yana da matukar jinkirin aiki a kan ya qagaggun. A farko littafin da aka rubuta a shekarar 1996, na biyar - a shekara ta 2011. A sake zagayowar, wanda aka farko ɗauki cikinsa a matsayin trilogy, za a yanzu ya kunshi bakwai kundin. Dole ne in ce cewa Dzhordzh Martin sosai sosai aiki a kan rubuce-rubucen, sai na rubuce-rubuce na kowane girma daukan shi 3 zuwa shekaru 5. Long aiki a Hollywood screenwriter, mahaliccin da ya shahara almara saga ko da yaushe takaici da bukatar sare relentlessly m lokacin da downplay sikelin da fadace-fadace da kuma fadace-fadace.

Zaune a baya da littafin, Martin ya ce wa kaina cewa yana da kawai ya duniya, da kuma ya zama a matsayin babban matsayin da yake gũri. Saboda haka, haruffa a cikin saga na Bakwai mulkokin babbar adadin, kuma fadace-fadace da kuma fadace-fadace zauna da wani yanki daga littattafai.

Marubucin ya halicci wata babbar fantasy duniya, a hankali aiki a kan kwatancin nahiyoyi da kuma kasashe, tarihi, harshe da kuma al'adun mutanen inhabiting waɗannan ƙasashe. Mutane da yawa quotes daga cikin jerin sun zama Popular: "Winter yana zuwa", "Lannister ko da yaushe yana biya masa bashin", "A game da gadãje, ko dai ya mutu ko lashe, wani tsakiyar ƙasa." Amma akwai a cikin littafin da kuma m, m kalmomi, misali, "Margulis Valar." Menene wannan magana nufi, da kuma abin da yake da shi ga?

Harsuna Bakwai mulkokin

Domin George Martin daidaito daga cikin littattafan ne na bayar da muhimmanci. Wannan almara sararin samaniya, amma shi za a iya dangantaka da talakawan shekaru daban-daban na duniya. Marubuci zurfafa tunani, ta hanyar duk hanyar zuwa harsuna na al'umman da inhabiting da Bakwai mulkokin da kuma sauran ƙasashe. A Västerås magana guda yare. A Essose amfani da low valyrian harsuna. Ɗari huɗu da shekaru da suka wuce, mutane tsaya ta amfani da babban valyrian harsuna. Ya aka sani kawai wa firistoci R'glora kuma mafi ilimi mutane. Targaryen daular, wanda ya mulki Bakwai mulkokin for kan 300 shekara, ya valiriyskoe asalin.

Don ajiyan marubucin ya halicci 'yan kalmomi da phrases a cikin wannan tsoho harshe. Waɗannan su ne sunayen sarakunan Targaryen daular da su shahara dodo, da sunan dragon wuta "drakaris" da "Valar Margulis," wanda yake nufin "duk maza ne mutum" da kuma "Valar Dohaeris". A karshe magana ne fassara a matsayin "dukan mutane ya kamata."

Wadannan kalmomi ba su da wani babban baza, ko da yake akwai haruffa (sai Faceless game da su za a tattauna daga baya), wanda ya ji na "da Valar Margulis." A fassarar da wannan magana daga wani babban valyrian harsuna sani, misali, Missandeya, mataimakin Deyneris Targaryen dodanni mahaifiyarsa. Har ila yau, ma'anar wadannan kalmomi da aka sani Prince dorniyskomu Oberyn Martell.

Wani sau da yawa amfani a kan show harshe - Dothraki. Domin da karbuwa daga Romanov Martina, ya aka musamman ci gaba da masanin ilimin harsuna David Peterson.

Little mayaƙa da na sarakuna na iyali na Arewa da kuma ta m bãshin

Kuma a cikin littafin "Song of Ice da kuma wuta," kuma a cikin TV jerin "Game da karagai" ne mafi sau da yawa ake magana a cikin jumlar valar morghulis da Arya Stark da kuma Yakena Hgara na Order na Faceless. Autan 'yar sarkin Arewa Ned Stark ta m da kuma kashe abokan gāba, gudanar ya tsere daga birnin kafin aka kãma. A yarinya na 9 shekaru da haihuwa, amma ta san yadda za a rike makamai da kuma iya tsaya wa kansu.

Arya tsĩrar da wani fursuna mai suna Yaken Hgar, kuma ya ce, yanzu kashe uku daga ta makiya, wanda ta gaya. Daga shi da yarinya daga baya jin m kalmomi "Valar Margulis," wanda yake nufin - "duk maza ne mutum." Wannan hali ne na ainihi asiri littafin jerin da kuma jerin. Kamar dukan faceless, shi ne mai sauki don canja bayyanar, sabili da haka, ya bayyana a wurare daban-daban a cikin sunan wani alchemist da kuma Pat na Night Watch. Har ila yau, yana yiwuwa cewa ya - shi Sirio Trout, wani malamin Martial Arts Arya.

Valar morghulis da na baƙin ƙarfe tsabar kudin - wani rabuwar kyauta to Arya

Essos - wata nahiyar da aka rabu da sauran ƙasar Kunci Sea. Ya shirya da free birane, tsohon mazauna na zamanin d Valira. Mafi shahara daga cikinsu - Braavos. Haife akwai Sirio Trout, mafi kyau takobi, da gari, wanda ya sanar da Arya a request daga Ned Stark, kuma Yaken Hgar, daya daga cikin Faceless.

Sunan kowane jerin yana da wani musamman ma'anar a cikin almara saga na "Game da karagai." "Valar Margulis" - don haka daya daga cikinsu shi ne a karo na biyu a kakar kira. A nan ne Arya ce ban kwana ga gode mata, kasashen Yaken Hgarom, wanda ya gaya mata game da Order na Faceless. Ya bada yarinya wani baƙin ƙarfe tsabar kudin, da ya nuna cewa mutane daga kiran Braavos da kuma kalmar sirri, za su iya samun wani taimako. Hgar sa Arya koyi kalmomi a wani babban valyrian harsuna da suke da kalmar sirri Faceless Order. "Valar Margulis," wanda yake nufin "duk maza ne mutum" - shi ne ya ce wa wani yarinya braavostsu idan more shi zai taimaka babu daya. Kafin rabuwar Yaken Hgar kiran ta ta tafi tare da shi da kuma koyi da fasaha na faceless domin shi Mai gani ne ga mai ikon. Amma Arya, wanda har yanzu tana fatan a sami iyalinsa, m ƙi.

"Valar Margulis," "Valar Dohaeris" - phrases da cewa bude up babbar dama

Wadannan kalmomi ne alamar da countersign shi daga mambobi ne na Order of faceless da waɗanda suka bauta musu. Haikalin da yawa Faces, Black da kuma fadar White House, shi ne cibiyar da aiki da wannan sirrin jama'a. Faceless - mafi kyau kashe, wanda sabis ne mai wuce yarda da tsada. Wa zai iya canja bayyanar nasu, 'yan Order wadata da mutuwa da aka azabtar a cikin irin wannan hanya don yin shi da kama da wani hatsari ko matsayin wani aiki na sufi sojojin. Wa almajiransa, suka yi kawai mafi talented, waɗanda suka jure musamman nauyi, da kuma wani lokacin m motsa jiki. Ga wanda shi ne maigidan da tsabar kudin, da kuma kalmar sirri, da ƙofar Haikali yana da yawa fuskokin ne ko da yaushe a bude.

ƙarshe

Valar morghulis a kira taken na George Martin. Biyar littattafan - fiye da 300 mutuwar, ciki har da key haruffa. Marubuci tsananin bi ka'ida na hakikanci da amincin cikin ayyukansu. Mutu a cikin yaki, sai da heroes na almara "Game da karagai" suna mutuwa daya bayan daya.