Tsarin tsabtace ruwa don ɗakin. Hotuna don ruwa: hoto, farashin

Bukatar samun tushen ruwa mai tsabta a cikin gidan yana bayyane, amma kawai a cikin lokuta masu rikitarwa tsakiya cibiyar sadarwa tana tabbatar da matakin dace na alamun injinta. A wannan, masu amfani suna juyawa zuwa na'urori daban-daban da suke bada izinin tsaftacewa a kowane mataki ko wani. Tacewa kayan aiki masana'antun bayar da mafi m hanyar tsarkakewa daga ruwa a wani gida da muhalli. Ya rage kawai don yin zabi bisa ga bukatun su. Alal misali, a yau tsarin tsarin tsabtataccen ruwa ga ɗaki tare da yin amfani da maɓallin maye gurbin abu ne na kowa. A wasu lokuta, masu tsaftacewa da kuma tsaftacewa tsabtatawa sun zama mafita mafi kyau. Bayani na samfurin na'urori masu mahimmanci zasu taimaka wajen yin zabi mai kyau.

Misalin nau'i na Pitcher

Wannan shi ne mafi sauki mafi sauƙi na na'urar tsabtace ruwa mai gida, wanda shine matakan ergonomic tare da tace. Amfani da irin wannan bayani sun hada da saukaka aiki, ƙananan ƙananan kuɗi da mai araha. Amma akwai matakai masu yawa a cikin nau'in nau'i na jug. Da farko dai, mai amfani da ruwa da aka yi amfani dasu ba ya ba da sakamako mai kyau a cikin hanyar kawar da cututtukan cututtuka. Kyau mafi kyau a cikin wannan yanayin yana yiwuwa ne kawai a ƙarƙashin yanayin sauyawa kowace rana a cikin sihiri mai aiki, wanda a kanta yana da tsada.

Akwai sake dawowa irin wannan na'urorin. Duk da ƙwarewar da kuskure, tsari na filtration ya jinkirta. Dangane da samfurin, tsarin tsabtace ruwa na tayi na ɗaki zai iya wuce 1 lita na ruwa a cikin minti 4-20. Rashin tsaftace tsaftacewa ta hanyar gaskiyar cewa ana amfani da ƙananan ƙwayoyin carbon a matsayin ɓangaren haɓaka. Wasu masana'antun suna ƙara yawan ƙwayar waɗannan hatsi domin kara yawan aiki, amma a ƙarshe, an rage yawancin filtration na yanzu.

Fassara da baya osmosis

Wannan hanyar za a iya kira ɗaya daga cikin mafi yawan mashahuri a zamaninmu. A manufa na baya osmosis ne cewa a karkashin halitta matsa lamba ruwa ya wuce ta membrane daga gurbata matsakaici a tsarkake. A lokacin wannan canjin, ruwa yana kawar da haɗarin ƙetare na waje. A cikin kasuwa, irin wannan na'urar da aka sarrafa ta ruwa ya wakilta ta kananan na'urori waɗanda aka sanye da ƙananan membranes waɗanda suka gane baya osmosis.

A dangane da yadda ya dace, wannan yana daga cikin zaɓin mafi kyau, amma a wannan dama akwai kuma wani abu mai ban sha'awa. Gaskiyar ita ce, baya ga kwayoyin cutarwa, salts da wari, abubuwa masu amfani suna wanke daga ruwa. Alal misali, alli da magnesium bata shiga cikin jiki ba bayan magani tare da juya osmosis. Har yanzu, akwai har yanzu gardama game da yadda cututtukan ruwa suke ciki, amma don ci gaba da amfani da wannan zaɓin ba a ba da shawarar ba tukuna. A gefe guda, tsarin tsabtace ruwa don ɗakin, bisa ga bayawar osmosis, a cikin wasu kayayyaki yana samar da ionization na yanayi. Wato, kawar da abubuwa masu illa da salts mai amfani, irin wannan tace har yanzu yana samar da cikakke na gina jiki ga jiki.

Coolers da ruwan kwalba

Wadannan kayan aiki sun tabbatar da cewa suna da sauƙin amfani da kayan aiki. Duk da haka, a matsayin na'urar tsaftacewa, ba za a iya la'akari da mai sanyaya ba, tun da farko ta bada ruwa mai tsabta. Mai amfani kawai yana buƙatar canza lokaci tare da ruwa. Amma tare da dukan muhimmancin wannan hanyar don samun ruwa mai tsabta, mutane da yawa sunyi tambaya game da tsarin da aka yi da butylated a matsayin irin wannan. Gaskiyar ita ce, yawancin masana'antu suna amfani da tsarin tsaftacewa ta hanyar tsabtace ruwa tare da baya osmosis. Wato, duk kuskuren wannan tsarin za'a iya karawa zuwa ruwa mai butylated. Tabbas, akwai wasu fasahar don tsaftacewa na masana'antu, amma ba zai yiwu ba ne a gano ingancin aikin su.

Systems tare da gudana-ta hanyar tsaftacewa

A irin wannan na'urorin, ana amfani da mai sanyaya, amma an aiwatar da wani tsabtatawa. Wannan tsari ne mai ƙirawa wanda ya shafi amfani da carbon kunnawa. Ba kamar lada ba, abubuwa masu tsabtatawa ba su wakiltar su da granules, amma burbushin da aka yi da ƙura mai maɓalli, wanda ke da kyan gani. Na gode da wannan bayani, tsarin tsarin kula da ruwa na ruwa don gida yana rufe babban sashi na karɓar abubuwa maras so. Don kwatanta, yana da daruruwan sau fiye da a cikin yanayin batutuwan filters.

A lokacin aiki na na'urar, ruwan da ke ƙarƙashin matsalolin ya yi aiki ta hanyar tubalan kwala, tsaftacewa daga ƙananan ƙarfe, suturar salts, chlorine da sauran impurities. A hanyar, iyakacin iyakar aikin tsaftacewa shine babban hasara na irin waɗannan tsarin.

Ruwan tsaftace tsafta

Ga na'urori na al'ada don tsaftacewa ta atomatik su ne ƙananan naurori, sa a kan famfo. Don dacewa da irin wannan tsarin kulawa da ruwa ga gidan, dole ne a nuna nauyin kuɗi kaɗan, karami da motsi. Ana iya amfani da wannan na'urar zuwa dacha da aka yi amfani da ita don manufar da aka nufa - ƙananan naurori suna da nau'ayi daban-daban, ƙyale su aiwatar da shigarwa a kusa da duk wani bututu na ruwa.

Rashin rashin amfani irin waɗannan na'urori sun hada da rashin kuɗin tsabtatawa, kazalika da ƙananan ƙwararru. Sabili da haka, zubar da hankali ne mai jinkirin, sakamakon haka, ba ka kyale ka ƙididdige kulawar ruwa mai kyau. Amma fasaha suna bunkasa, kuma ana inganta su tare da su tsarin kula da ruwa. Alal misali, alal misali, masana'antun don inganta aikin aiki sun samar da waɗannan kayan tare da matakan dacewa don adana shirye-shiryen ruwa.

Nawa ne kudin tsaftace tsaftacewa?

Kodayake tsarin tsarin tsaftacewa shine ƙananan na'urori tare da kulawa na farko, ƙirarsu da tsari na ciki suna da bambanci. Saboda haka, farashin farashin yana da faɗi. Alal misali, ana iya sayo sakonni na daidaitattun ladabi 1-1,5. A cikin kashi na dubu 4-6, tsarin tsabtace ruwa zai zama samuwa. Farashin samfurin da ke gane juyin juya halin baya kuma ya bambanta a cikin matsakaici - tsakanin 2 zuwa 8 dubu.

Masu yin gyare-gyare

Daga cikin masu samar da gida, samfurori mafi mashahuri sune gashin tsuntsaye, Barrier da Geyser. A cikin wadannan kamfanonin zaka iya samun filtata tare da kowane tsarin tsaftacewa, ciki har da membranes na zamani don sake juyawa osmosis. Ana iya gano alamar kasashen waje da aka sani ga mabukaci na Rasha - Bork, Vitek, Honeywell, da dai sauransu. Tsarin tsarkakewa, abin dogara da ingantacciyar tsarin tsabtace ruwa ya fito ne a karkashin waɗannan kayayyaki, wanda aka lura da shi don aikinsu na aiki. Gaskiya ne, kuma farashin irin waɗannan kayayyaki sun fi tsada fiye da irin kayayyakin daga kamfanonin "Barrier" da "Geyser".

Kammalawa

Lokacin da za a zabi wani tsari don tsaftace ruwan, an yi la'akari da abubuwa da yawa. Na farko, kana buƙatar ƙayyade aikin da tsarin, don haka baza ka ɓatar da jinkirin jiran aiki ba. Na gaba, zaɓar irin aikin da za'a aiwatar da tsarin tsabtace ruwa don ɗakin ko ɗaki mai zaman kansa. Alal misali, akwai saitunan ƙirar ƙira, kuma akwai masu sanyaya masu yawa, waɗanda ke buƙatar mai yawa kyauta. Amma tambaya mafi muhimmanci shine batun tsaftacewa. Abin takaici, babu kyawawan samfuran ruwa daga dukkan abubuwa masu cutarwa. Amma juyawar osmosis da tsaftacewa ta ultrafiltration za a iya daukan mafi kyau duka. Bugu da kari, kada mu manta cewa yawancin tasirin filtration ya dogara da ingancin ayyukan su a bangaren mai amfani da kansa.