Tankin kifi shuke-shuke Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya: description, kiyaye, waddan da kuma sake dubawa

Marsh shuka Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya aka farko samu a sabo ruwa a tsibirin Sumatra a Indonesia. A nasa ne da iyali Aronnikovye kuma iya rayuwa a cikin tropics. A ganyen wannan nau'in Cryptocoryne kama a siffar da ganye na dasa a Pontedera, don haka irin, da kuma samu da sunan.

bayyanar Cryptocorynes

Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya yana da fadi da ganye da girma a kan dogon stalks. Daji yana da wani tushe, amma a dam na ganye girma daga rai guda kanti. Perennial shuke-shuke iya budewa har zuwa 20 ko 25 cm. Lanceolate takardar farantin tsiro daga tara zuwa goma sha huɗu santimita, da kuma fadin gare jeri daga 3 zuwa 8 cm. A wata shuka bar m touch da kuma dan kadan wavy form. Top fentin a cikin wani haske koren launi, da kuma kasa da shuka da aka yi wa ado da haske zane na gauraye ruwan hoda da kuma ja launukansa. Lighting, abun da ke ciki na ruwa da abun ciki da kuma sauran yanayin shafi da launi na ganye da kuma launi tsanani. Leaf tip aka nuna da kuma tushe, wanda aka haɗe da zangarniya, - a zuciya form.

Flower Inflorescence a irin wannan Cryptocorynes m isa, da kananan size da hadaddun tubular siffar. Ƙananan rabo daga cikin tube kumbura, an located shiga cikin kananan m COB zuwa 3 cm a tsawon. Inflorescence tsiro haka da cewa sama na ne bisa ruwa matakin da kuma kasa - a cikin ruwa. Saboda haka, a ciki ne ko da yaushe bushe. Bugu da ƙari, cikin ƙananan ɓangare na rabu asali bawul. A wani kare yankin da su boye 6 mace florets da kuma fiye da 100 maza. Namiji furanni shirya cirewa COB.

yanayin da ake tsare

Hakika, da kayan ado na kide, akwatin kifaye ko paludarium iya zama irin wannan shuka a matsayin Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya. Da abun ciki na wannan na cikin ruwa shuka, duka biyu terrestrial da kuma karkashin ruwa jinsunan bukatar yanayi na musamman, wato rigar yanayi da kuma wurare masu zafi sauyin yanayi. Dadi zazzabi for Cryptocorynes jeri daga 24 zuwa 30 digiri Celsius. A m ƙasa kamata hada Turf ƙasa, peat, humus da yashi. Af, bayyanar terrestrial da submarine Cryptocorynes ba daban-daban.

Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya - mai shuka da kyau-raya tushen tsarin. Godiya ta, sai ta clings zuwa ga ƙasa, kuma ji dadi. Tare da mun gwada manyan yawan ganye, inji ga al'ada ci gaba yana bukatar yalwa da abinci. Saboda haka, a ƙasa da akwatin kifaye wajibi ne don saturate duk muhimmanci micronutrients. Za ka iya ƙara lãka, peat, sludge daga wani tanki. A lãka ne mafi dace don ƙara a cikin nau'i na bushe pellets ko granules. A kauri daga cikin gona ne mafi alhẽri a yi manyan, jere daga 6 cm.

ruwa da bukatun

Bayan greenhouse Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya (cryptocoryne pontederiifolia) iya motsa a cikin akwatin kifaye. Don wannan dace dumi tanki, inda ruwan zafin jiki ne kiyaye tsakanin 23 da 28 digiri Celsius. A yanayin zafi da ke ƙasa 18 digiri Celsius lallai ba ne su girma da shuka. An muhimmiyar rawa aka buga da ruwa daga bãyan wancan. Dauke m Laraba daga 6 zuwa 20. A lokacin da matakin na ruwa taurin ne kasa 4, akwai yiwuwar samun abin da ya faru "kriptokorinovoy cuta." Tare da wannan cuta, da ganye da shuka fara decompose kuma mutu. Duk da haka, a sosai m ruwa Cryptocoryne girma m. A matakin na acid-alkaline yanayi iya Range daga bakwai zuwa bakwai da rabi. Idan PH matakin a wuya ruwa zai tashi, babu wani abu ba daidai ba tare da shuka ba zai faru. Amma a cikin acidification shuke-shuke ba na son kaifi hawa da sauka a cikin balance.

kiwo Cryptocorynes

Propagated Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya a cikin greenhouse ne da yawa fiye da a cikin akwatin kifaye. A yanayi inda sauyin yanayi yayi dace da 'yan qasar zuwa yammacin sahara, shi blooms. A sakamakon haka, m cikakke Berry ne wani iri.

Duk da haka, a cikin vitro yaduwa, wannan hanya ba a yi amfani da. Fiye da m vegetative yaduwa. Akidar Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia matakai za a iya rabu da babban daji ne kafa a matsayin na uku takardar. Rassa bushes bayyana a wasu nisa daga babban daji. Bayan haka, wani sabon matasa shuke-shuke ana shuka a cikin ƙasa a wani sabon wuri.

m ɗaukar hoto

Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia kaunar unsaturated diffused haske. Idan akwai wani wuce haddi na haske, da shuka fara kai farmaki ƙananan tsire-tsire - algae. A wannan bayyanar nan da nan hasarar da kyau gefe. Amma idan ka ƙirƙiri irin wannan yanayi da ake tsare a karkashin abin da ikon ne kawai isa ga crypts, wuce haddi da haske zai juya a cikin wani amfani. Kuma da ganye da kuma inflorescences launuka zama haske. Wannan za a iya cimma ta yin taki kai tsaye a karkashin tushen.

Kamar kowane akwatin kifaye shuke-shuke Cryptocoryne iya kawo shading cewa na iya shafar kodadde launuka kuma mikewa. Kada gwaji tare da na halitta haske, kamar yadda shi tsokani m girma na algae. Shi ne mai hikima karba fitilar na wucin gadi haske. An ban sha'awa sakamakon ne mai yiwuwa a samu ta hanyar hadawa Lagwani kuma mai kyalli. A m dubi Cryptocoryne, don haka a zabi da hakkin lighting.

Bukatun ga akwatin kifaye

Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya sake dubawa game da fom yana da kawai tabbatacce idan dukan dokokin da kulawa. Sake ya kamata ka kula da kai tsaye ba lighting da kuma daidai acidity.

A ka'ida, Cryptocoryne - undemanding shuka da kuma iya rayuwa a ko'ina, ko da a cikin wani karamin size, akwatin kifaye. Wannan ne ya lura da duk masu shuka. Arzuta a cikin dukan shi ya dubi a cikin tsakiyar ƙasa. Idan sarari izni, da Group dubi m. Tare da isasshen ikon, wanda aka dace haske da na yau da kullum ruwa ya canjãwa Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya (pontederielistnaya) tsiro quite gaba ɗaya.

Kamar yadda da wasu ruwa shuke-shuke, ba jure hawa da sauka a cikin sinadaran abun da ke ciki na ruwa. Wannan zai iya faruwa da sauri, kawai aka saba shukawa a lokacin tsaftacewa, don haka da acidity da kuma canza. A cikin mafi munin yanayi Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya iya samun rashin lafiya. A wannan yanayin, da shuka rasa duk ganye. Tankin kifi masu ce su iya warkar da Cryptocorynes girma m, amma mafi alhẽri kawai ba kawo halin da ake ciki a wannan matuƙa.