Switzerland - shi ... sana'a "Switzerland": tarihi, masu sana'a fasali da kuma ban sha'awa facts

Fiye da ɗari biyu da suka wuce, da kalmar "Switzerland" nufi kawai da abu daya - wani mazaunin kasar na Switzerland. Ta yaya ya faru da cewa a yau da "Switzerland" - wani sana'a? Kuma sũ ne m, kuma Concierge? Ta yaya suka bambanta daga doorman?

Hotel rai daga a tarihi mai nisa

Asalin da sana'a da ya faru a cikin Ancient Gabas. Wannan lokaci ne da bayyanar da farko, kuma masaukai. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa mai kaifi karuwa a yawan mahajjata, 'yan kasuwa da troubadours. Saboda haka, a ƙofar da ma'aikata suka fara bayyana barorinsa kuma da suke kiran su zuwa zo a kuma ci, shakata ko ku ciyar da dare.

Su koma ga wadannan mutane, ko kuma masu tsaron ƙofofi preddvernikami.

etymology

A cikin mafi mashahuri version ya gaya cewa dako - shi ne mai hijira. A karni na sha takwas dawned sosai wuya ga Switzerland, don haka ainihin mazauna wannan kasa neman mafi rayuwa a cikin Rasha Empire. Suka gudu tare da su duka iyalansu. Saboda jãhilci daga cikin harshe don samun aiki, a wata baranya Inns da kuma hotel-hotel. Duk suka yi magana a cikin mayar da martani ga wani tambaya - "shveytsarits". Rasha da sauri rushe karshen, da kuma ta tsakiya na XIX karni, da kalmar amfani da ko'ina.

Mabiya na biyu version na tambaya: "Mene ne doorman" amsar da cewa shi ne a ko'ina, tsare. Kalma zo daga Guard, wanda daukawa tsare da mazaunin Vatican Paparoma. Domin a shi ga dama ƙarni samun kawai Swiss. A Italiya a yau svizzero kalma tana nufin duka wani mazaunin na Switzerland, da kuma "papal sojoji."

Mazauna na biyar Jamhuriyar ne m cewa Switzerland - mai tsaron êofa. Maganar ne na Faransa asali kuma yana nufin "ƙofa."

casus

A 1806, na farko ma'anar kalmar "Switzerland" da kuma ta definition sun kasance a cikin ƙamus, wanda ya kai ga har ma fiye da rikice. Talakawa mutane a tattaunawa har ma da jaridu sun bayyana kalmar da mutumin nasa ne da Swiss al'umma, da kuma matsayi. Saboda haka, gefen da aka tambaya game da yadda za a kira da mazauni na Switzerland. Saboda wannan akwai wata kalma cewa ya fara narekat kawai mazauni ne na wani kananan duwatsu kasa a Rasha harshen - "Swiss". A batun da aka rufe.

sana'a aikinsu

Saboda haka abin da ya aikata da doorman? The ma'anar da darajar da kalmomi da phrases yau ya nuna a fili cewa, babban aikin da wani dako - wani taro a baƙi, hotels, gidajen cin abinci, da dai sauransu Dangane da aji ko star kamfanoni dako aikinsu iya bambanta .. Amma a general sharuddan, da ayyukan da irin wannan wani ma'aikaci ne kamar haka:

- bude kofa ga mai shigowa baƙi,

- wajen saka idanu da shigowa da masu fita baƙi,

- sani da gaggawa lambobin waya (motar asibiti da kuma wuta taimako, 'yan sanda, da dai sauransu).

- su bi dokoki na sabis ko mazaunin,

- kira wani taxi a request daga cikin baki,

- know, kuma su iya bayyana a fili da wuri daga cikin mafi kusa gidajen cin abinci, cafes, gidajen tarihi, tunawa sites,

- kewaya gari,

- taimake kawo abubuwa to mota ko wani dakin ko kira da masu tsaron ƙofofi

- sani da wuri daga cikin ƙararrawa kuma wuta kariya, don su iya amfani da su,

- samar da bayanai a kan wani reshe ko tsarin reshe majalisarsa,

- duba yarda da m na yankin a gaban hotel (gidan cin abinci, hotel, da dai sauransu), A zaure, da kuma haraba,

- tsabta da kuma shafa da ganuwar da kuma gilashin a kan ƙasa wakkala a gare shi, ku kawo a cikin haske karfe sassa na kofofi ko windows,

- Laifi management rahoton zuwa gaban ƙofar ko gyara kanka,

- watch zuwa gaban hotel (gidan cin abinci), bãbu jari na motocin,

- saka idanu da ƙararrawa kuma billboards (idan wani).

Porter yana da hakkin ya sami bayanai daga duk wani ma'aikaci na ma'aikata domin yi na su masu sana'a aikinsu.

Wannan mutum zai ɗauki alhakin laifi, ƙungiyoyin ko administrative alhaki ga keta tasowa a cikin shakka daga ayyukan. Kuma shi ke da alhakin duk wani rashin cin nasara ko rashin kula a aiwatar da sharuddan da tunani, bisa ga bayanin aiki.

Za a nada da kuma watsi da darektan na ma'aikata. Qarqashinsu shi ba ya faru.

Switzerland a matsayin na yau da kullum naúrar

Bayyanar wani mutum a ƙofar kamata ta dace da salon da kuma aji na kafa. Saboda haka, uniform Switzerland - mai muhimmanci sosai, na daga cikin aikin. A karin misalin mai tufafi da ma'aikaci a cikin Odessa hotel "London". Gininsu, a cikin abin da aka located, styled fādar sarki a Edinburgh (United Kingdom). Saboda haka, designers sun ɓullo da wani livery, sosai reminiscent daga cikin siffar na Royal Guards rajimanti matsara hasumiyar London.

A kananan hotels da kuma ofishin sarkin ƙofa gudanarwa yawanci a hade. Saboda haka, a nan da doorman - wani mutum ne wanda aikinsu hada marabtar baƙi, alhakin shigowa da rubutu, sami Faxes da kuma kiran tarho. Wani lokaci ma'aikata ne lists na isa da tafiyarsu baƙi.

Manyan hotels ko gidajen cin abinci a jihar da rana da kuma dare dako.

Kuma a Switzerland, Ina tafi - bar ni in koya ...

Ma'anar kalmar "Switzerland" ba dalili to zaton cewa wannan sana'a master cikin mutanen da suke son su yi magana, wanda ba ya hangula dubu sau a rana don amsa tambayoyi iri guda. Yanzu da doorman ba zai zama da wuya a yi kananan request na baki, amsa su tambayoyi da kuma taimaka wa Orient a wani unknown wuri da kuma murmushi. Ba abin mamaki cewa mutane na wannan sana'a ne fuskar cibiyoyin, ko na zama wani hotel, a gidan cin abinci, wani mutum nagari gidan ko ofishin na babban kamfanin.

Yana ba sosai m

Duk da cewa Switzerland - wani mutum tsada hotel ko gidan cin abinci, sakamakon ya ne low. A cibiyoyin ƙananan aji ko stardom kananan fee domin aikin sana'a - kawai $ 250, da misali cajin ba fiye da biyu daloli. Dalilin irin wannan karamin albashi ne ba musamman bukatun ga manyan mukamai da kuma ilimi na musamman. Da ake bukata kawai magana Turanci, kin amincewa da miyagun halaye, mai kyau jiki tsari, da dama shekaru.

Highest albashi (fiye da 500) yayi fariya tsaron ƙofofi babban birnin kasar ta hotels (gidajen cin abinci, na zama gidaje, da dai sauransu). Amma da bukatun mafi girma: da ikon bi da kamfanoni, sabis da kuma kasuwanci nagartacce. Rasha harshen - kyau kwarai: ilimi magana, ihisani akan tarho Da'a , da dai sauransu ...