Mountain Ben Nevis, Scotland

The girma ganiya a Birtaniya ne ba sosai girma - 1344 mita rufinta. Amma shi ne tsororuwar Birtaniya Tsibirin. Wata kila wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa mutane a lankwashe à karkashin shi, kamar yadda suka faɗa da facts, ko da a cikin motoci da piano a kan kafadu. Amma da yawa masu hawa ne saba da ta matsananci yanayi. Kamar daya ba daidai ba tafi a tsakiyar pandemonium hazo da kuma dusar ƙanƙara iya kudin ga mafi tsada mutum - rai.

Ina Ben Nevis? Wannan, a kan ta fasali, da tarihi na wadannan wurare, da kuma wasu masu ban sha'awa facts za a tattauna a cikin labarin.

whereabouts

Located a tip da dutsen Grampian duwãtsu (West Highland yankin) cewa wani bangare ne na Arewa tsaunuka na Scotland. An located kusa da shahara yawon shakatawa da kuma shopping cibiyar - Santa William. Yana da aka kafa a Fort XVII karni, a lokacin 10-lety shi ne kawai m yanki a cikin wannan wajen matsananci, ya zama ruwan dare daga sauran duniya baki. Yana gaba da Loch Linnhe.

Kusanci zuwa Fort William, mun gwada da kananan ta ma'aunansa na kasa da kasa da tsawo, sabõda farko duba wani sauki hanya ne haddasawa Kishin dubban masu yawon bude ido ya yi nasara da wannan ban mamaki saman.

Game da manufa dutsen

Mountain kira Ben Nevis (ko bin) da ake amfani da kusan na musamman mata masu hawa hau. Duk da haka, a farkon (1883 zuwa 1904), shi ne wani wuri don kimiyya meteorological bincike. A waɗannan kwanaki, a saman Observatory aka located meteorological Society of Scotland, yana can, da kuma wani hotel domin yawon bude ido. Sauran kango na Observatory - daya daga cikin abubuwan jan hankali a yankin a yau. Ta wurin aikin na Observatory aka a baya classified bayani game da yanayin ga dukan na UK.

Mutane da yawa tafiya hukumomin yanzu yi wannan hanya a cikin jerin manyan yawon shakatawa na m Scottish. Mountain yawon shakatawa a sana'ar yawon shakatawa na wannan kasa, kuma lalle ne, a duniya, daukan 15-20% na jimlar kasuwar.

Mountain Ben Nevis - shi ne cikakken zaɓi ga novice mai hawan duwatsu, saboda, duk da kananan ta} asashen duniya yawon shakatawa tsawo, wato dutsen da yake a cikin kasar mafi. Bugu da kari, wannan hanya da aka aza lokaci mai tsawo domin a kuru, dauke da kaya zuwa saman, don haka yana da kyau-kafa da kuma matukar hatsari.

Duk da haka, shi ne ba da sauki kamar yadda mutane da yawa zaton farko duba. A cikin wani hali, bukatar tsanani horo, isassun wa'azi, samuwan Charts, maps, da dai sauransu Statistics nuna cewa game da 200 da dubu. Yunkurin hawa cikin shekara guda ne bai cika game da rabi. Kuma a nan ne 'yan mutane aka kashe a kowace shekara.

daga tarihi

The sosai farko ci na kololuwa da aka aikata botanist daga Edinburgh ta James Robertson a 1771. Ya tattara, a nan na musamman samfurori da bambancin ciyayi, wanda shi ne mai arziki a cikin Ben Nevis.

Mountain a Scotland ya ziyarci da kuma wani babban waƙen, wani Banasare, John Keats. Ya hau dutse a 1818. Daga baya aka rubuta cewa hau zuwa dutsen - kusan guda a matsayin hau zuwa 10 St. Paul ta ba tare da wani dadi mataki.

Don arewa da haihuwa barasan shuka (kafa a 1825), wanda ya fitar da m wuski "Ben Nevis" (guda malt) gindin dutsen da aka located in Fort William.

Sa'an nan, da godiya ga mai bincike geologists ƙasa Taswirar a 1847 da kamfanin da aka tabbatar da cewa wannan dutse ne mafi girma a cikin dukan na kasar Birtaniya.

A 1894, a Fort William gina wani reluwe. Kuma kusan lokaci guda, da wani jirgin yi ayyukan a kaya, abu don saman. Duk da haka, babu wani daga cikinsu a nan gaba ba ya gane.

Game da asalin sunan

Mene ne Ben Nevis? A Scotland, mazauna yankin, da kuma da yawa daga cikin baƙi daga wadannan wurare dutsen kira Ben kawai, kamar yadda wani abokina. Amma, a gaskiya, a cikin sunan wannan kadan don sada zumunci.

Yana auku a daya version na Gaelic BeinnNibheis, inda na farko kalma tana nufin "dutse", a karo na biyu - "mugunta," "mugunta."

Akwai wani, mafi romantic version. Gore aka kira shi da beinnneamh-bhathais, wanda fassara nufin "sama dutse" ko "dutsen da kansa a cikin girgije."

A karshe, a bit na ban sha'awa facts

An ban sha'awa Gaskiyar ita ce, a cikin bazara na shekarar 2006 sosai haihuwa piano da aka gano a saman lokacin da datti tarin. Wannan kayan aiki da aka tashi zuwa Scottish woodcutter Kenni Campbell (bisa ga shi) shekaru 35 da suka wuce. Dalilin irin wannan aiki janye daga kudi a cikin Ikklesiya a cikin abin da jiki da aka maye gurbinsu da piano. Kenni har yanzu a cikin matasa jan zuwa ƙwanƙolin dutsen, kuma a garma, da kuma wani keg giya.

A dutsen Ben Nevis da motorcyclists sau da yawa tashe tare da cyclists. 1911 aka alama ta cewa shi ne zuwa hawa dutsen for Ford mota (talla kamfanin). Wannan Yunƙurin aka za'ayi amfani da alluna da igiyoyi, kuma ya dauki wani total na 'yan kwanaki.