Mene ne sauti katin?

Yanzu kwamfuta sauti cards sun zama saba bangaren a kwamfuta tsarin. Mutane da yawa novice masu amfani ba ko da gane cewa akwai iya zama wata hanya dabam. Amma kawai wasu shekaru goma sha biyar da suka wuce, kowace kwamfuta mai shi, wanda ya so ya ji na shirin ba amo irin na jemage magana tsarin, da kuma real sauti (har ma da muryoyin na mutane a multimedia aikace-aikace!), Da aka tilasta saya da audio adaftan. Haka kuma, binciken na sauti cards ake bukata DMA tashoshi da kuma soke sanyi manufa, zabin bisa ga bas sigogi a cikin takardar sayen magani fayiloli. Bugu da kari, na farko model kudin quite tsada. A sakamakon haka, sauti cards an shigar a kawai masu goyon baya. Kuma abin da yake halin da ake ciki yanzu?

sanyata Solutions

All data kasance sauti cards za a iya raba uku main iri:

• Mai hankali model. Zai yiwu shi za a iya kira classic. Wannan katin ne mai gwada kananan PCB tare da sanya mata a cikin kayan lantarki da kuma rukuni na zamiya Lambobin haɗi zuwa dace motherboard bas haši. Tun da aka shigar a cikin tsarin naúrar, wani lokaci ana kiransu ciki.
• Saka (jirgin, hadedde). Irin wannan tsari ne soldered ga motherboard chipset kuma da dama karin piping abubuwa, wanda ya aiwatar da ainihin ayyuka na gargajiya sauti katin.
• External. A mafi m na'urorin da za a haɗa da kebul na mashigai.

Features gina-in mafita

Very sau da yawa mutane kawai da mugun colliding da nuances na kwamfuta sauti, tambaya taso game da m bambance-bambance a sauti cards. Bayan duk, duk daya, model fasali, ba su da muhimmanci bambanci. A kalla tsada mafita gabatar gina-in maps. The real darajar da sauti guntu ne daga 1 zuwa $ 10 (don kwatanta, ƙarami a cikin line na mai hankali sauti katin Asus Xonar masana'antun bayar da kusan $ 40). Bugu da kari, na farko-aji sauti san cewa saboda m tsari na gyara a kan motherboard babu makawa bayyana juna lantarki interferences da shafi "tsarki" play. Ko da yake wannan za a iya warware ta faduwa da analog fitarwa zuwa dijital, da karshen ne da bai dace ba don amfani mai kama da m cards. Kuma a karshe, dole ne mu tuna cewa mafi yawan ayyukan yin rafi aiki direbobi for your sauti katin amfani da ikon da CPU. Saboda haka, gina-in katin ne mai girma bayani ga wani wanda ba ya son kashe kudi a kan sayan wani raba audio adaftan, kuma ba ya la'akari da kansa a gaskiya music lover.

Nuances na mai hankali model

A halin yanzu, da ya fi dacewa da mafita ga PCI-Express bas. Irin wannan maps, ko da talakawan kudin, riga dauke da "a kan jirgin" wani cikakken fledged kwazo processor cewa ya yi aikin data kwarara aiki offload. Sau da yawa mai hankali model da yawa fiye da zabin (misali, ASIO support) fiye da gina-in takwarorinsu. Ingancin sauti ne yawanci yawa fi da cewa da jirgin mafita. A lokacin da zabar, sani cewa kowane ƙarin katin cikin al'amarin worsens iska wurare dabam dabam, yiwuwar watse zafi. Bugu da kari, da ikon amfani ne mafi girma fiye da na gina-in maps.

External sauti cards

Wadannan na'urori za a iya raba kungiyoyin biyu: da cheap, a gaskiya, wakiltar guda guntu kamar yadda a cikin jirgin mafita, amma "yana zaune" a kan USB motar. kazalika da high-karshen sana'a cards.