Kwalejin Pediatric a Lithuanian. St. Petersburg Medical Academy

Babu wani abu mafi kyau a wannan duniya fiye da haihuwar sabuwar rayuwa. Wani muhimmin gudummawa a wannan tsari shine ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya ke takawa, wadanda suke daukar mata masu juna biyu, suna taimaka wa yara su haife su. Don zama wannan gwani, kana buƙatar samun ilimin likita mai kyau. Wace jami'a za ta zabi? Ɗaya daga cikin mafi dacewa zaɓuɓɓuka ita ce makarantar Pediatric Academy a Lithuania a St. Petersburg, wanda 'yan shekaru da suka wuce ya sami matsayin jami'a.

Yadda aka halicci jami'a

An fara shi ne a 1925 a Leningrad. Dangane da aikin asibiti na yara, an buɗe Cibiyar Kare Kariya da Harkokin Iyaye. Ɗaya daga cikin masu haskakawa daga masu kafa shi shine Yulia Aronovna Mendeleeva. Ta yi babbar gudummawa ga ci gaban kungiyar. Ya kasance karkashin jagorancinsa cewa makarantar ta zama jami'ar da ke da iko, ta kirkiri tare da manufar shirya yara.

Cibiyar Kula da Infancy da Tsarinta ta kasance har sai 1932. Bayan haka, a kan asalinsa, an bude asibiti a asibitin kuma an saita ɗaliban daliban da suka so su zama likitoci. A karkashin wannan sunan, makarantar ta yi aiki har 1935. Sa'an nan kuma an canza shi zuwa Cibiyar Harkokin Hoto na Leningrad.

Rashin rinjayar War Warrior

Cibiyar a Leningrad, wadda ake kira Cibiyar Harkokin Kiwon Lafiyar Ilimin Pediatric a St. Petersburg (Jami'ar), ta jagoranci ba kawai ilimi ba. Ayyukansa sun hada da samar da lafiyar mutane ga asibitin asibiti, wanda ke cikin ma'aikatar ilimi, aikin bincike na kimiyya da masana kimiyya ke aiki a nan. A lokacin yakin basasa, ayyukan Cibiyoyin ba su canza ba. Ya ci gaba da horar da likitoci a gidajen boma.

Ma'aikata na jami'a sun taimaka wa yara marasa lafiya da rauni. Sun kuma gina asibitin ga sojoji masu rauni. Yan likitoci a cikin yanayi masu wahala sunyi aikinsu. Har ila yau, ya kamata a lura cewa yakin bai haifar da ƙaddamar da binciken kimiyya ba. An gudanar da su, duk da matsaloli. Matsayi mai mahimmanci ya kunshi masu kwararru waɗanda suka iya samar da madarar madara don abinci na baby.

Shekaru masu zuwa

Labarin karshen ƙarshen Warren Patriotic War ya karbi babban farin ciki. Likitoci, malamai da dalibai sunyi muhimmiyar gudummawa ga nasara, sun sami adadin yawan manya da yara. Irin wannan labarin mai ban mamaki a cikin tarihin kasar ya nuna farkon wani sabon lokaci a rayuwar ma'aikata - gyara da bunƙasawa.

A cikin bayan yakin, jami'ar jami'a ta gudana ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Kowannensu yana da tasiri game da ci gaban makarantar, ya ba da gudummawar wannan tsari. A sakamakon haka, makarantar ta sami sabon matsayi. A shekara ta 1994, ba makarantar ba ce, amma ilmin likita. Amma jami'a ta zama jami'a a baya - a 2012.

Ayyuka na yanzu

Masu neman takardun shiga Makarantar Pediatric a Lithuanian (Jami'ar), suna da sha'awar ayyukan ilimi, musamman ma samun kudin shiga. Amma kafin yin magana game da wannan, yana da daraja a kula da sassan jami'a. Tsarin makarantar yana da asibitin. Ya ƙunshi yankuna da dama (m, pediatric, fata-venereal, endoscopy, X-ray, da sauransu).

Har ila yau, a cikin tsarin jami'a akwai ɗakin tsakiya. Wani muhimmin abu a cikin tsari shi ne sashen bincike da bincike. Yana ba mata masu juna biyu shawara ta yau da kullum game da likitancin haihuwa, likitan kwalliya, likitan kwantar da hankali, likitan kwaminisanci, masanin halitta, likitan jini, neurologist. Taimakon kai tsaye ga mata a cikin haihuwa yana cikin ɗakin baƙin ciki na cibiyar a cikin makarantar likita. An sanye shi da kayan aiki na yau da kullum don maida hankali da aminci. Bayan bayarwa da kuma waɗannan sutannin, mata da yara suna canjawa zuwa sashen obstetric da na ilimin lissafi, inda masu sana'a ke kula da su akai-akai.

Kwamitin shiga cikin jami'a

A shekara ta Yuni, kwamiti na makarantar firamare (jami'a) ya fara aiki. Jami'ar ta gayyaci ɗalibai zuwa fannoni daban-daban. Babban jagoran horo shine "pediatrics". An haɗa shi da tarihin jami'a, saboda ya saki likitoci-fediatricians, an halicce shi.

Har ila yau, Cibiyar Kwalejin (Jami'ar) tana ba da wadatattun fannoni:

• "Sanarwar lafiya";
• "Sashin kwayar cuta-prophylactic";
• "Lafiya na Lafiya";
• "Stomatology";
• "Ilimin halayen kwarin gwiwa";
• "Nursing";
• "Ilimi na musamman (ilimin fatauhu)".

Gwaran gwaje-gwaje da ƙananan ƙidayawa

Kusan duk fannoni a makarantar Pediatric Academy na Peter ya ba da damar mika harshen Rasha, ilmin kimiyya da ilmin halitta. Banda wasu wurare ne na horarwa - "likitoci na kiwon lafiya", "ilmin likita", "ilimin kimiyya na musamman (defectology)." A lokacin da zaɓar ƙwararren farko, masu bi sun wuce harshen Rasha, ilimin lissafi da ilmin halitta, yayin zabar sauran - Rasha, ilmin lissafi, ilmin halitta.

A kowane jagora, an saita wasu ƙananan izini masu yawa. An lakafta su a kasa a cikin teburin (a kowace shekara ana iya gyara dabi'un, saboda haka ana bada shawara don koyi ainihin adadi a cikin ofishin shiga).

Sakamakon ƙarshe

Mafi yawan adadin maki ya ba masu izinin shiga jami'a, amma ba ya tabbatar da shiga makarantar likitancin (jami'a) zuwa ga ma'aikatar kudi. Kasashen kyauta sune mutane da sakamakon mafi kyau.

Alal misali, muna ba da kididdigar shekara ta 2016, wanda aka tattara don ƙwarewa:

• A kan likitoci na farko da aka shigar da su zuwa makarantar ilmin likitancin, sakamakon wucewa ya kai 252;
• A "likita" - 257;
• A kan "stomatology" - 254;
• A "'yar'uwar' yar'uwa" - 206.

Bayanin alibi

Mutanen da aka lakafta yanzu a cikin ɗalibai na Makarantar Pediatric (jami'a) ko kuma da zarar sunyi karatu a nan, suna magana da gaskiya kuma sun rubuta game da jami'a. Masu horar da malamai da masu digiri suna gode wa malaman maka gaskiyar cewa su daga 'yan makaranta ne masu horar da likitoci.

Masu neman neman samun ilimi na likita, daliban Makarantar Pediatric Academy a Lithuania an umurce su su shiga makarantar inda suke nazarin. Me yasa suke bada shawarar yin wannan zabi? Gaskiyar ita ce, wannan ma'aikata ta ba da dama da dama, akwai wurare na kasafin kuɗi. Akwai digiri, mashawartan, digiri na biyu, ikon zama, ƙarin ilimi. Har ila yau, yana bayar da horarwa mai zurfi da kuma sake dawowa da sana'a.

A ƙarshe, ya kamata mu lura cewa ilmin likita a Lithuania (Jami'ar) - daya daga cikin manyan jami'o'i a Rasha. Wannan ma'aikatar ilimi tana da tarihi mai kyau, kyakkyawan suna. Kowace shekara mutane daga sassa daban-daban na Rasha sun zo wurin zama na gaskiya, wanda ke nema don kwararrun likitoci.