Krymsky Val - titi, batu na amfani

Daya daga cikin tsakiyar titunan babban birnin da aka kira Krymsky Val. Crimean domin da zarar akwai wani tsakar gida, a cikinsa, bayan da Crimean Khan ya rayu. A shaft saboda titi tsawon shi ne 1252 mita kashi 16-kilometer (15.6) Garden zobe, tsohon zarar rufaffiyar maginin bango, wani bangare ne na kufaifan gina a kusa da Moscow.

Tarihi a wurin sunayen

A bukatar shi ya tashi bayan harin Kazi Giray, Crimean Khan fatattakakkun birnin. A cikin shekara guda (1591-1592) da aka zuba shaft a kan abin da 5-mita gina da katako bango. A ranar da matsanancin gefen aka haƙa tsanya daga baya cika da ruwa. A bango kanta, wadda aka gina a kan umarni na Boris Godunov, akwai game da 100 hasumiya, da 34 kurãme-gizo, tare da wata ƙõfa. Krymsky Val - titi, wucewa ta hanyar Moscow ta tarihi gundumar - Yakimanka, don haka mai suna saboda titi Bolshaya Yakimanka, wanda, bi da bi, samu da sunan daga ɗakin sujada na Saints Joachim da kuma Anne a Ikilisiyar da Gaske Shelar, a nan dating baya zuwa 1493, kuma aka rushe a shekarar 1969 . Moscow ta tarihi da aka gano a cikin sunayen tituna da kuma unguwannin.

Border Zamoskvorechye

Saboda haka, da Aljanna Zobe samu da sunan saboda shirin A. P. Tormasova 1816, na bukatar masu gidaje da aka gina a garesu na cobbled tituna, abin da ya bayyana a kan site na rushe na da shaft da kuma binne tsanya dole tsaya ga gõnaki, kuma gaban gidãjen Aljanna. Overgrown plantations aka rushe a lokacin da maimaitawa na babban birnin kasar na Stalin. Duk da haka, har ƙarshen XIX karni wadannan wurare, lakabi Skorodomom a mutanen da suke karkashin m barazana ambaliya, sun, a gaskiya, da birnin juji. A cikin yankin na Crimean Val, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, har yanzu mallakan m Sveshnikov City Hospital, Bafilisten makaranta na barkatai kasuwar, Hospice da gidãjen Aljanna.

Sashe na daga cikin songs sung Aljanna zobe

Krymsky Val, dake a cikin zuciya na babban birnin kasar, a hannu daya aka kewaye da Crimean gada, da kuma a kan sauran - da Kaluga yankin. Total Aljanna zobe kunshi tituna 16 kuma wannan adadin na sarari. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin tarihi kan iyakoki na Moscow, qazanta da sunan da zarar maginin birni. Bayan ganuwar da Kremlin, kasar Sin Town, White City ne na huɗu USAID na babban birnin kasar. Major maimaitawa fara a cikin Soviet zamanin. A wannan yankin, da All-Russian noma da handicraft masana'antu nuni da aka sanya a shekarar 1923. Bayan ta rushe a 1928. A wurin shakatawa, wanda a shekara ta 1932 aka mai suna bayan A. M. Gorkogo aka ci a nan. Krymsky Val Street, wucewa da Gorky Park, ya zama alama na Moscow, a 1950, ya aka yi wa ado da wani sabon kyau Cast-baƙin ƙarfe shinge. Ga akwai kuma babban ƙofar shakatawa, wanda za a iya isa ta hanyar Metro, mafi kusa tashar - "Culture Park" da "Oktoba".

A farkon duk gaba bude kwanaki

Tuni a cikin 70s na karshe karni a kan kishiyar na babban ƙofar titi aka gina shi da ginin, wanda housed karkashin rufin daya Tsakiya House of Artists da lãbãri daga cikin Tretyakov Gallery. Wannan fanni daidai complements da Art Park, kafa a cikin 90s. Yana da aka rurrushe domin titunan Moscow m a lokacin Monuments. Irin nuni "Krymsky Val", inda za ka iya sha'awan da sculptures da Monuments, da aka sani a duk faɗin Moscow. A wannan yanki sau biyu a shekara shi ne wani m nuni kira "Real Estate". Akwai wani tsohon gine-gine, duk gine-gine na Soviet lokaci. A gaskiya, da Tretyakov Gallery ya samu dama zuwa masauki a wannan gini a 1985, da kuma a 2000 a can har abada yana buɗewa da nuni "Art na XX Century".

sabon Tretyakov Gallery

Kowane Muscovites sani titi Krymsky Val Gallery da kuma Artist ta House, dake a gidanta a lambar 10. Sunan kanta ne dake nuni «XX karni art" yakan haifar da wani babban baje kolin sarari shagaltar. Fiye da 40 da dakuna suna located on 12 dubu murabba'in mita. Gininsu, wanda shiri da aka kammala kawai a shekarar 1983, musamman ci gaba da mai na biyu daga cikin shahararrun gallery, da kuma sunan da mutane da shi ya samu da ya dace - "New Tretyakov."

Krymsky Val zama mai ci gaba Lavrushinsky Lane, ko mafi ƙaranci daga gare shi a cikin kasancewa da cewa, bisa manufa, shi ne ba abin mamaki ba. Duk abin yana da nasa lokaci. Kuma ma'adanin na cikakken events na XX karni, tare da duk makarantu, trends, canje-canje a sakamakon unprecedented yaƙe-yaƙe da juyin juya hali, da kuma dole ne a sanya dabam a cikin m zamani ciki. A gini ne da kyau sosai. A duka nuni ne zuwa kashi sassan, wanda aka shirya a daidai da Chronology. ɗaukar hoto lokaci - daga 1910 zuwa yau. Akwai sassan kishin "Jack na Diamonds", Rasha avant-garde, gurguzu da labarun almara, wadanda ba conformism Brezhnev zamanin, zamani artists. Exposure ne babbar da ban sha'awa sosai.