"Insulin isophane": umarnin don amfani, analogs

Ciwon - rashin lafiya mai tsanani, wanda, da rashin alheri, ba za a iya shafe ta gaba daya. Kamar yadda ka sani, a kan bango da cutar akwai wani take hakkin hormonal mugunya a pancreatic kyallen takarda. Kuma marasa lafiya da yawa rubũta roba insulin "Isophane". Wannan abu iko da matakin na sukari a cikin jini, tabbatar da al'ada aiki na dukan kwayoyin.

Hakika, marasa lafiya da sha'awar a wani ƙarin bayani game da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Kamar yadda rinjayar da jiki Semi-roba insulin "Isophane"? Umurnai, contraindications, zai yiwu rikitarwa a lokacin far - wani muhimmin batu, wanda za a tattauna a cikin labarin.

saki Form

Ba asiri da cewa ciwon sukari ne na kowa da kuma kawo hadari cuta da bukatar yin amfani da daban-daban da kwayoyi, ciki har da insulin. "Isophane" - da cinikayya sunan da miyagun ƙwayoyi, wanda shi ne wani Semi-shirya cakuda ji ba gani. Samuwa miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin nau'i na wani bayani ga subcutaneous gwamnati. Ana sayar da maganin a gilashin vials a 10 ml kashi 40ME / ml. Don shirya da mafita ta amfani da tsarkake ruwa ga allura.

Idan da sauran kwayoyi da guda abun da ke ciki da kuma kaddarorin matsayin insulin "Isophane". Kamancin shi - shi 'Insuman', 'Protafan "da" Himulin ". Ya kamata nan da nan za a ce da irin wannan kwayoyi wadãtu da takardar sayen magani kawai, ko ba su da wani endocrinologist.

Abin da kaddarorin da miyagun ƙwayoyi?

Insulin "Isophane" ne a wasan kusa da na roba hormone wanda yana da guda Properties a matsayin abu samar da mutum pancreas. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi rage adadin glucose a cikin jini da karfafa tafiyar matakai na lipogenesis da gluconeogenesis.

Roba hormone interacts da insulin rabe na cell membranes, kunna tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a cikin cell. Bayan ingestion kira lura kunnawa da wasu enzymes, ciki har da glycogen, pyruvate kinase da hexokinase.

A sakamako za a iya lura bayan kawai 1-1.5 hours bayan gwamnati na bayani. Dangane da kashi da kuma jiki na haƙuri da iyaka aiki na roba insulin lura bayan 4-12 sa'o'i bayan gwamnati. A sakamako yana daga 11 zuwa 24 hours.

Babban alamomi ga yin amfani da

Shiri "Insulin Isophane" da ake amfani da a karo na biyu da irin ciwon sukari (insulin-dogara form). Yana kuma amfani da wucin gadi insulin. Wani lokaci irin wannan magani da ake bukata da kuma ciwon sukari na farko da irin. Alal misali, gabatarwar bayani bayar da shawarar cewa marasa lafiya a lokacin da hypoglycemic jamiái ba ba da ake so sakamako.

A gabatarwar da mutum insulin ake bukata bayan wasu m hanyoyin. Wannan magani an yi amfani da gestational ciwon sukari mellitus (wannan nau'i na cutar yakan faru a cikin mata a lokacin daukar ciki). Insulin uwaye bayar da shawarar cewa idan rage cin abinci far ba shi da ake so sakamako.

Semi-roba insulin "Isophane": umarnin don amfani da

A karo na biyu da irin ciwon sukari marasa lafiya bukatar lifelong magani. Kashi kullum adadin, jadawali na gwamnati - duk da wannan ne m da your endocrinologist. Yana da muhimmanci a tsananin bi duk masu sana'a da dokokinta. Akwai wasu janar dokoki domin yin amfani da kwayoyi "Insulin Isophane".

• A bayani da aka tsara don kawai subcutaneous gwamnati. A rare lokuta, likita zai iya bada shawara magani gudanar intramuscularly. Igiyar jini injections suna haramta.
• A miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata ba za a gudanar a cikin wannan wuri.
• Da farko muna bukatar girgiza vial 'yan sau, sa'an nan gwada da ake so adadin bayani sirinji (sashi gyara akayi daban-daban).
• A allura kamata a da za'ayi nan da nan bayan ciko da sirinji.

A vials tare da bayani adana a wani firiji at 2-8 digiri Celsius. Kafin gabatarwar da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne zama dole don auna jini glucose matakan. A wani hali ba zai iya yin amfani da magani idan ka lura da turbidity daga cikin bayani, da samuwar adibas a kan garun daga cikin kwalbar.

Ashe, akwai wani contraindications?

Da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da wasu contraindications - da data ƙunshi umarnin don amfani. "Insulin Isophane" ba a yi amfani da marasa lafiya da qarancin ruwa da. Contraindications da dangantaka insulinoma da hypersensitivity da miyagun ƙwayoyi sinadaran. Ya kamata a lura da cewa wani lokacin canza allura site iya haifar da rashin lafiyan dauki da kuma bayyanar da wasu illa.

Zai yiwu illa

Wannan shiri ne dole a marasa lafiya tare da insulin-dogara ciwon sukari mellitus. Duk da haka far ake dangantawa da dama rikitarwa. Wanne keta iya haifar a cikin yin amfani da magunguna "Isophane Insulin"? Guide yana dauke da wadannan bayanai:

• Don jerin fi na kowa cuta sun hada da rashin lafiyan halayen, wanda suna tare da bayyanar da kurji, kuma urticaria, mai kaifi digo a cikin jini, ta ƙara yanayin jiki da kuma bayyanar edema.
• Hadari sakamakon insulin far ne da qarancin ruwa da - a yanayin halin da karu a jini sugar matakai. Alamun sun hada da kodadde fata, m bugun zuciya, juyayi, barci matsaloli, m ji yunwa. Irin wannan take hakkin ne yawanci saboda ba daidai ba sashi, ko gazawar cika da umarnin likita. A mafi tsanani lokuta, shi tasowa hypoglycemic coma.
• Qaddamarwa na jiyya a wasu marasa lafiya a hade da na gani hanawa. Mafi yawan wa damu game da shi, ba shi daraja, saboda a mafi yawan lokuta, wadannan illa tafi a kan nasu.
• Don jerin yiwu rikitarwa hada immunological halayen, wanda ake ma gwada kamar yadda daidaita da wa jiki siffar da insulin.
• A farkon da miyagun ƙwayoyi yiwu fata halayen, ciki har da redness da itching. Su ma wuce a kan nasu.
• A gabatarwar da kuma manyan allurai ne fraught tare da shafi tunanin mutum da cuta. Akwai karin irritability, juyayi, halayya canje-canje, da ci gaban da ciki.

An fahimci cewa gabatarwar insulin "Isophane" ya zama bisa ga jadawalin kõma sama da likita. Tsallake allura tare da ci gaban m acidosis.

Insulin "Isophane": takwarorinsu

A zamani magani, roba mutum insulin (short- da kuma matsakaici-lokaci fiddawa) ana amfani da iko da glucose matakin da mutum hormone analogs, kuma garwayayye daga gare ta. Hakika, da pharmaceutical kasuwar offers mai yawa da kwayoyi don taimaka dan lokaci kawar da cututtuka na ciwon sukari.

Don jerin analogues hada da kwayoyi kamar "Aktrafan", "Biogulin", "Diafan". A wasu lokuta, marasa lafiya shan magunguna da shawarar "Protafan", "Humodar", "Pensulin". Ba bad kuma dauke insulins "tushe" da kuma "Verein". An fahimci cewa hormones - tsanani kwayoyi da kuma amfani da su da kansa ko a cikin wani hali ba zai yiwu ba. Kawai wani likita a iya zabar da analogue, kuma domin sanin kashi. Alal misali, gaban a bayani na akalla daya ƙari a wasu marasa lafiya na iya haifar da m rashin lafiyan amsa har zuwa anaphylactic buga.

Bayani game da hulda da sauran magunguna

Kafin far dole bukatar sanar da likita game da shan magani. Roba insulin mataki ne inganta ta lokaci daya gwamnati da sulfonamides, adrogenami da anabolic steroids, Mao hanawa, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory kwayoyi. A hypoglycemic sakamako ne mafi pronounced a kan bango na lokaci daya amfani da "Isophane" miyagun ƙwayoyi ketoconazole, cyclophosphamide, quinine, chloroquine, quinidine magunguna dauke da lithium. Af, da far ba da shawarar ya sha barasa, kamar yadda ethanol kara habaka sakamakon roba insulin.

Estrogens, na baka kontsratseptivy, glucagon, heparin, thyroid hormones raunana sakamako daga cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi. A wannan gaskiya ne daga nicotine, marijuana, morphine, wasu diuretics (misali, thiazide da madauki), tricyclic antidepressants.

A cikin wani hali wajibi ne a fahimci cewa, ba tare da wani likita ta yarda ba zai iya canza kashi ko jadawalin na gwamnati na insulin. Bayyanar sa ciwon da m halayen da ya kamata a bayar da rahoton zuwa halartar endocrinologist.