Girman hockey kwalaye: IIFH, NHL, m dandamali

Hockey ne daya daga cikin fi so wasanni. Wasu mutane son duba sana'a teams suna fada, wasu sama da itace da kuma skates kuma tafi play a kan mafi kusa kankara Rink.

Mene ne wani hockey?

An musamman sanye take wuri domin wasanni da kuma horo ga hockey. Hakika, kowa da kowa ya gani shi sau daya a kan TV, wani sami wannan makaman a cikin yadi. Amma ba kowa da kowa tunani game da, daga abin da ya kamata a ƙasa ya zama hadari ga 'yan wasa da kuma kallo, kuma abin da yake da girman hockey kwalaye.

Field dole ne dole ne a rufe da kankara. A Layer ya zama kamar santsi ba tare da bumps, fasa, mounds, kwazazzabai. Har ila yau bukatar zama da tauri, kuma m jirgin (itace, plywood, gilashin fiber karfafa roba), zai fi dacewa gaban ƙarin wasan zorro a saman su. Domin saukaka 'yan wasa shawarar su ba yadi nadi benci domin pereobuvaniya. A Ice Palace samar da kabad da dakuna.

A misali size of hockey kwalaye. IIFH

A gaskiya ma, tare da gammaye ba haka ba ne mai sauki, watau. Don kungiyar, akwai 2 tare da ɗan daban-daban da bukatun. IIFH riko da ashana a fagage cewa hadu da wadannan sharudda:

- Length: 56 ga 61 m.

- fadin: daga 26 zuwa 30 m.

- radius daga curvature na daga 7 zuwa 8.5 m.

- kwamitin Rink, tsawo daga 1,17 zuwa 1.22 m.

Bayan katakan kankara fagage shigar ƙarin wasan zorro bangarori, da tsawo daga wanda a ƙofar yankin ya kamata a kalla 1.6 m, kuma a cikin sauran - daga 0.8 m IIFH Duk da haka, gasar iya kawai za a gudanar a wurare a tsawon kuma 60-61 m. nisa na 29-30 m. Idan sauran girma daga cikin akwatin, shi za a iya amfani da ga horo na wasan, na yau da kullum da wasanni da sauransu. d. an yi imani da cewa m dandali damar da za su gudanar combinational game, ta kara sarari an rage tsanani ikon gwagwarmaya.

A wasu NHL bukatun

A size daga cikin kwalaye bisa ga dokoki na hockey NHL yana da wasu sauran zaɓuɓɓuka:

- Length: 60,96 m.

- fadin: 25,9 m.

- radius daga curvature: 8,53 m.

- kwamitin tsawo: 1,02 zuwa 1.22, mafi sau da yawa amfani 1,07 m.

Ice fagen fama suna kuma sanye take da toshewa da garkuwoyi.

Shi ne saboda a narrower yanki a cikin NHL wasanni ne mafi kowa ikon motsa, da hakan gudun wasan, tougher kuma mafi hare-hare a kan manufa. A low kwamitin ba zai iya ci gaba da 'yan wasa a kan kotu, don haka sau da yawa suka tashi ta hanyar da shi.

Kuma a cikin yadi?

Hakika, da rollers a kusa da gidan ba zai zama daidai kamar da tsauraran sharudda. Shi ne ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu kafa irin wannan overall tsarin a cikin yadi. Wasu titi scene da size of 60x30 m da 56h26, amma mafi sau da yawa shi ne ƙasa kusa da makarantu, da filayen, wasanni gidaje da kuma sauran wurare, da ciwon da karami yankin. Wasu daga cikin fili tsakar gida za ka iya samun hockey filin size 56h26 m, amma wannan ne togiya maimakon mulkin.

Mafi na kowa bambancin kan makwabtaka yankunan kananan-size kushin size 40h20 da 30h15 m, a lokuta biyu za a rage radius - 5 m ma sa rollers sanye take mafi girma bangarorin: .. Daga 120 zuwa 125 cm sama da su tabbatar da ƙarin masu gadi, idan ba. sanya na fiberglass, sa'an nan raga-netting. Suna isa wani tsawo na 2.8-3 m iya Wannan qara matakin tsaro duka biyu 'yan wasa da kuma kallo :. Akwai wani hadarin da cewa puck zai tashi fadin jirgin da kuma samun a cikin wata mota ko wani passer-ta, da kuma' yan wasa da kansu ba za su iya zuwa tashi daga shafin.

Ko da abin da size da hockey kwalaye, Ƙofar girma kasance canzawa. Su sigogi ne ko da yaushe wannan: tsawo - 1.22 m, nisa - 1,83 m, ba shakka, idan ba a kai-sanya wicket tsaro - a cikin wannan harka, daidai da size daga cikin misali shi ne babu tabbacin.

Basic layout dokoki

Kamar yadda a wani wasan, filin hockey ne zuwa kashi zones. Duk da kankara ne amfani 5 Lines. Daya daga cikinsu - tsakiyar, shi da rababben yankin cikin 2 daidai sassa. A wasu biyu - shi ne makasudin line, biyu kara raba hockey filin zuwa 3 daidai sized yankunan: kariya, tsaka tsaki da kuma kai hari. Har ila yau a fage ce wani wuri jifa da puck, da alƙalai yankin da kuma mai tsaron gida. Hakika, yadi wasanni amfani da sauki aiki na bada Rink. Tare da girma a nan shi ne da ɗan mafi rikitarwa, t. Don. Girma a wadanda ba misali rollers. Amma idan ka tsaya tare da ainihin dokoki, to, shi ne mai yiwuwa a yi abubuwa dama. Gate layi ne da aka gudanar domin 4 mita daga gefen dandamali a misali size (56-60 m). Idan filin ne karami, shi ne mai yiwuwa a rage wannan nesa. Sauran part ne zuwa kashi uku daidai zones. Kuma gudanar da cibiyar line, shi ne bikin a wurin jifa da puck. Wannan Saukake version ne quite dace da yadi wasanni. Layin kauri - 5 cm.

Sabon shiga zai iya wasa ko da ba tare da markings, ba tunanin game da yawa complexities kuma nuances na sana'a hockey, kamar yadda mafi muhimmanci a cikin wani wasan shagala, kuma hutu - da ciwon fun.