Girma na rufin windows: description, iri da kuma halaye

Ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi da ya dogon daina zama m, a kewayen birni gidajensu. A mafi zamani gidaje makaran ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi ne, tabbatacce ne. Hakika, kamar wani dakin, ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi windows kamata a Fitted. Species irin Tsarin akwai mutane da yawa. Zabi ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi windows kamata a dogara a kan da dama muhimmanci dalilai.

ganawa

Constructions na da irin wannan ana da farko nufi, ba shakka, domin jefa lighting. Duk da haka, akwai kuma daban-daban manufa. Sau da yawa, wadannan windows suna shigar ba kawai a gidaje amma kuma a unheated attics. A karshen harka, su ne kuma zalla fasaha aiki. Idan ya cancanta, a gyara rufin ta hanyar su hawa yi.

Abin da ya zama girman skylights

Zabi irin zane ga ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi da ya kamata a farko shiryar da su size. Shigar skylights yawanci tsakanin rufin rafters. Saboda haka, su nisa ya zama irin wannan cewa sun shige a cikin sarari samuwa. In ba haka ba, da rufin firam tsarin da yin m canje-canje.

A zabin taga tsawo wajibi ne a kula da dalilai kamar jimlar yankin na ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi, haskoki tsawo, manufar da dakin. Alal misali, ga falo, nazari ko gandun daji a cikin ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi da mafi fit da manyan windows. Domin dakuna kwana a cikin ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi , za a iya zabar kasa high bambance-bambancen daga gare ta.

misali girma

A Turai na Rasha, da Urals da Siberia, da rafters daga cikin rufi ne mafi sau da yawa kafa a nesa na 80 cm daga juna. Masana'antun na windows, wannan factor, ba shakka, kai a cikin asusun. Standard girma daga cikin rufi taga iya zama:

• 78h118 cm.
• 78h140 cm.
• 78h160 gani.

Har ila yau, ga ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi za a iya saya a kan sauran taga 94h140 cm 114h118 ganin 114h140 ganin kuma wani lokacin a kan sayarwa akwai kuma kananan zane na wannan irin -. 55 ko 66 cm.

A ka'ida, da model 78 cm fadi da kyau dace ko da na rufin tsarin da wani farar fadi fiye da 80 cm. A wannan yanayin, da tunani game da yadda za ka rufe ƙofa kusa da firam. Idan rafters an saita zuwa juna sosai a hankali, cikin gida mai shi ne wata ila don suna da yin windows yi oda. za su kudin, ba shakka, mafi tsada fiye da misali. Duk da haka, da masu da gida za su ciyar da har yanzu kasa da a remaking daga cikin rufi firam.

Hersteller

Kamfanonin da cewa tsirar rufin windows, akwai wata babbar adadin. A lokacin da zabar wadannan kayayyaki a kan alama manufacturer to kula ake bukata. Musamman rare a kasar mu ne, misali, rufin windows "Velux". Wannan kamfanin samar da duka biyu katako, da kuma roba model. Girma na rufin windows Velux saba misali. Nisa daga mafi yawan model na 78, 94 ko 114 cm. A sayarwa ne ma "Velux" windows da 55 cm. A tsawo daga cikin model jeri daga 78-160 cm.

Shi ne kuma quite rare tare da na gida masu zaman kansu gidaje alama da windows "Fakro". Model na wannan manufacturer ne ba kawai mai kyau inganci da sauki don amfani, amma kuma wani sosai low cost (daga 8 ga watan. Rub.). Girma na rufin windows "Fakro" yawanci a matsayin kawai misali. Sales model za a iya samu a fadin daga 55 zuwa 114 cm.

iri gilashi

Bugu da kari ga wannan zabin, kamar yadda girman rufin windows, a lokacin da ka saya kamata kula da mataki na zafi. A sayarwa a yau an tsara da biyu da biyu PANIN, da kuma uku. Zabi na biyu da a Rasha sauyin yanayi da aka dauke su more dace. A wannan yanayin, da masu cottages a Siberia da Urals ya fi kula ma da "dumi" windows (da musamman na nuna fim).

iri Frames

Rufin windows, masu girma dabam da kuma farashin da suke daban-daban, za a iya muhimmanci canza waje na ginin. Saboda haka, abu daga abin da ya sa su Frames kuma nemi sayen, ba shakka, dole. Domin kankare ko tubali gida mafi m model na PVC windows. A wannan yanayin, hankali ya kamata a biya su ciki har da firam launi. Windows kamata organically shige zuwa cikin gine na gidan.

Domin minced da panel gini yi ya kamata kula da katako Frames. Zaka kuma iya ajiye da kuma zabi roba windows. Duk da haka, a cikin wannan harka, mafi alhẽri saya a model tare da launin ruwan kasa Frames, m ko "a karkashin itacen."

Iri windows da aiwatar da rufe

A mafi shahara tsakanin Rasha truckers ne srednepovorotnye rufin tsarin. Ninka a wadannan windows daya ne kawai. A daidai wannan lokaci shi ne ya bude hanyar juyawa game da axis. A taro na irin wannan taga an baje located a tsakiyar madauki. Saboda haka, yana da matukar sauki sarrafa. A gida mai bukata kawai juya da kada a wadannan madaukai.

Popular windows wannan nau'in ba kawai ga sauƙi na amfani, amma kuma saboda sauƙi na tabbatarwa. Soiled taga a cikin ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi ne yawanci sosai da sauri. A windows daga cikin wannan zane don haka ba za ka iya kawai kunna m 180 grams kuma wanke.

Bugu da kari, akwai kasuwanci, akwai a yau:

• baranda rufin windows.
• hatches.
• Hinged al'ada zane;
• tsaye.
• cornice.

Baranda rufin windows

Irin wannan model gidajen wuta ne kasa rare fiye srednepovorotnye (yafi saboda hauhawar farashin), amma kuma quite sau da yawa shigar a attics. Folded, suna wakiltar wani biyu Musulunci. A lokacin da ka bude wannan wadanda samu a kananan ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi "baranda". Domin yada fitar da taga, ku kawai bukatar tada sama na m up (tare da samuwar gilashin "rufin", da kuma kasa su sa kaimi.

The girma na rufin windows "Velux", "Fakro" da sauransu. G. Type of baranda ma kullum misali. The rare model, da nisa daga 78 cm. Bugu da kari, a kan sayar da yau, akwai fiye da sauran tsarin da wannan nau'in, wanda form idan nadawa dukan veranda. Su girma ya bambanta, daga 94 zuwa 114 cm.

Girkawa baranda windows Ba a yarda a kan wani ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi. Shigarwa na irin Tsarin ne kawai zai yiwu a kan rassanta tare da wani gangare na tudun lodi ba kasa da 35 da kuma ba fiye da 55 digiri.

Windows da kuma hatches

Model na wannan jinsin aka fi sau da yawa shigar a unheated attics da kuma hidima zalla fasaha manufofin. Ninka a wadannan constructions daya ne kawai. A wannan yanayin shi yakan tashi. Wani lokaci, maimakon gilashin a cikin windows wannan jinsin aka yi amfani da polycarbonate.

A na zama attics hatches ake kullum saka kawai da ciwon wadanda ba misali sanyi. Girma na rufin windows na irin wannan ne sau da yawa kananan. suna amfani a tare da wani na musamman "m rami". Kafa irin wannan model kawai idan ba shi yiwuwa zuwa Dutsen al'ada Rotary ko lilo windows. Alal misali, idan tsakanin rufi daga cikin ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi da kuma rufin shafi kansa yana mai yawa fasaha sarari.

lilo model

A windows wannan nau'in ma quite rare. Ji dadin gargajiya model wajen dadi. A hasara a wannan yanayin ne kawai a cikin rikitaccen kula da tabarau. Domin wanke gilashin da waje, za su ko dai a cire, ko ma su shigar da gangara.

Eaves dormers

Wannan al'ada model, saka a kan rufin gables. A gaskiya, da ainihin dormer irin windows ba. Tare da ƙarshen gidan da rufin zane iya kafa wani nisa da tsawo. An sau da yawa amfani da taga labule panoramic. Gaskiyar ita ce, saboda da halaye na kananan ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi layout zane na irin wannan ba zai iya samar da mai kyau lighting.

Yana kuma ya faru da cewa gables suna shigar ba kawai taga, baranda zane. Paul a cikin irin wannan "veranda" ne yawanci wani zoba mafi daga cikin ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi. Amma wani lokacin yin gable balconies protruding gaba. A wannan yanayin, kasa na kayan gidan wasan kwaikwayo ginshikan ko ginshiƙai.

tsaye model

Wadannan windows ma sau da yawa amfani a cikin ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi da kuma iya yi ta babban aiki dakin lighting ne sosai tasiri. Su ne kawai drawback ne babban kudin shigarwa. Gaskiyar ita ce, lokacin da ka shigar da wannan version of model canje-canje a cikin tsarin da rufin zai biya ta wata hanya. Saka tsaye windows a cikin wani musamman shirya ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi "birdhouse".

Abin da ya kamata a hardware

Ga irin nan kuma akwai zamani skylights (masu girma dabam, iri). Na'ura model samar da sanannun masana'antun, a mafi yawan lokuta damar yin amfani da su tare da mafi saukaka. Duk da haka, a lõkacin da zabar windows for lofts, ba shakka, kana bukatar ka kula ba kawai ga glazing, zane fasali da kuma irin firam. Tabbata ga ma tabbatar da kyau ingancin kayan aiki. Iyawa, hinges da sauransu. A rufin windows yawanci amfani ne ba kamar yadda sauki facade. Yawanci, da masana'antu da fasaha ne a hardware qwarewar da wani musamman m kuma ba yadu tallata.

A lokacin da zabar wani taga da fari ya kamata kula da matsayi na rike. Yana iya zama sama ko ƙasa. Kuma ya da sauran wani zaɓi dauke quite m. Idan taga aka located sosai a kan ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi bene, shi ne mafi alhẽri, ba shakka, zabi wani model tare da ƙananan rike. In ba haka ba, a cikin m bude svorku mafi kusantar da shi shi ba zai zama ma dadi. Idan taga sanye take da wani taga sill da shi ne Fitted da tukwane na furanni, ya kamata dubi model daga saman na rike. A wannan yanayin, bude taga zai yiwu ba tare da hadarin wata cũta, kuma juji shuke-shuke.

na'urorin haɗi

Don da windows a cikin ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi ya fi dace don amfani, da yawa masana'antun samar da su da dukan ƙarin na'urorin. Yana iya zama, misali, sanda, waya ko m bude tsarin. Model sanye take da irin wannan na'urorin, yana da daraja sayen a cikin taron cewa shi ne located sosai high up a cikin ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi.

Wannan nau'in kuma an da taga za a iya supplemented da musamman shutters, blinds ko shutters. Wadannan model ne manufa domin da rana gefen.

A farashin da model

A nawa iya yi shigarwa na rufin windows mai shi daga cikin gida? Hakika, don wani babban ɗaki ƙarƙashin marufi ne a zabi wani model pogabaritnee. Ga wani karamin rufin kananan tsarin fi dace. Amma, ba shakka, ya dogara a kan abin da suke skylights masu girma dabam da kuma farashin.

Girkawa kananan misali model yawanci kudin ba tsada sosai. Simple srednepovorotnye triplexes a 78 cm ne, misali, game da 15-35 dubu. Rub. (Dangane da tsawo da kuma zane fasali), m - 25-45 dubu rubles .. Idan so, za ka iya yanzu sami a kan Internet da kuma kasafin kudin version of windows. A cikin wannan "Fakro" Yaren mutanen Poland rufin windows za a iya ba a matsayin misali. Girma da farashin da model daga wannan manufacturer kazalika da kayayyaki na wani brands kwatanta. Kananan model "Fakro" (55 cm) ne kawai 8-10 dubu. Rubles. Domin gina 78 cm zai biya 12-17 dubu. Rub. wannan manufacturer mai fadi da taga a kan 94-114 cm da aka located a cikin 15-16 dubu. Rub.

Windows "Velux" rufin, masu girma dabam da kuma farashin iya zama daban-daban. Su ne mafi tsada "Fakro". A farashin da model 55 cm ne a cikin kewayon 16500-19000. Taga fadin 78 cm ne 21000-24500 rubles. A farashin da m gininsa a kan 94-114 cm farawa daga 26 dubu. Rub.