Electric tace: iri, manufar

Matatu (rectifiers) na lantarki irin ana amfani da daban-daban na'urorin don tabbatar zaman lafiyar shigar da irin ƙarfin lantarki. Ka'idar aiki na na'urorin gina a kan wani sosai low mita.

A misali model hada da wani mai kula, resistors, kuma tetrodes. Danganta gyare-gyare ta hanyar sadarwa adaftan. Babban sigogi na gyare-gyare hada da obalodi iyaka, da aiki da irin ƙarfin lantarki da kuma fitarwa impedance.

iri na'urorin

Don kwanan wata, akwai daban-daban na lantarki tacewa. Da farko, su rarrabu bisa ga aiki mita. Low mita na'urorin da ake kerarre da dama resistors kuma suna da wani low watsin. Masu kula sau da yawa ta fama da irin ana amfani da shigar da capacitors. High-mita gyare-gyare suna sanya zuwa tara da adaftan na'urorin.

irin ƙarfin lantarki nuna alama model da irin wannan wani talakawan na 200 V. cewar yi ne yumbu tace, piezoelectric da bandpass. Bugu da ƙari akwai bandstop gyara. Domin tsaro da kuma asirce aiki antijamming na'urar.

ganawa model

An lantarki low-izinin tace an kullum amfani a cibiyoyin sadarwa da alternating halin yanzu. shi ya dace mugun ga ikon kayan aiki. High-mita tace an shigar a kan conveyors da inji. Su za a iya amfani da wani cibiyar sadarwa da alternating halin yanzu.

Yumbu da kuma bandpass na'urar ana shirya domin tumblers. Su kuma za a iya samu a cikin iska tsarin. Amma duk da haka, yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa ga yin famfo tashoshin aiki na'urorin da ake amfani da su. A amo tace an yi amfani da lantarki actuators.

Model low mita

Matatu low-mita irin kwanan nan sau da yawa settable a kan wani injin mai daukar na'urar. Kai tsaye connect da gyare-gyare da za'ayi via adafta. Transistors aka saka a kan model 120 da kuma 200 V. Nan da nan tace aiki mita ne a kusa da 20 Hz. model ba su dace ga drive jirgin kasa.

Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa capacitors ake amfani da na'urorin na daban-daban iri. A kan talakawan, iyakance su iya aiki daidai da 5 PF. Idan ka amince da masana 'ra'ayi, da toggle sauya ga model ne ba dace. madugu kudi a low mita na gyare-gyare ne ba sosai high. Suna samar a cikin karfe casing. Gyara tare da wata biyu-sabani ne sosai rare.

Aikace-aikace na high mita na'urorin

High-izinin tace ne mai girma a gare lantarki tumblers. Masu kula ana amfani da na'urorin irin matsayin kalaman. Nan da nan mita tace na irin wannan sun kai matsakaicin 55 Hz. model su dace bad iska tsarin. Sa tace a wani sarkar da alternating halin yanzu da aka haramta. Na'urori tare da capacitors 3 PF sosai rare. Fitarwa haši suna fi amfani da uku-m irin.

Triggers kawai faruwa raba irin. Danganta model da tafiyarwa via da comparators. The fitarwa ƙarfin lantarki daga averaging tace 230 V. The ji na ƙwarai index a cikin wannan hali ya dogara da resistors. Haɗa zuwa ga na'ura mai drive ne da za'ayi ta hanyar da varistor. Ce kashi ne mafi sau da yawa amfani da dama adaftan. Don inganta high izinin tace yana da wani irin ƙarfin lantarki stabilizer.

piezoelectric gyara

Piezoelectric irin lantarki tace za a iya amfani da wani cibiyar sadarwa da alternating halin yanzu. Resistors a wide-type na'urorin da ake amfani da su. Varicap sau da yawa ana shirya capacitors 3 PF. Don haɗa da tace ga toggle sauya ake bukata dampers. Wadannan na'urori sukan shigar da low-impedance adaftan.

aiki juriya index a tace wannan jerin ne 20 ohms. Frequency model, a cikin wannan yanayin ya dogara da capacitors. model su dace bad iska tsarin. Comparators a fadada irin na'urorin da ake amfani da su. Layukan adafta don model ne rare. Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa tace an wakilta da irin dace ga lamba tumblers.

bandpass na'urar

Bandpass gyare-gyare ana amfani da jefa-flops. Na'urorin na irin wannan da kyau watsin. Model tare cakosoban ne in mun gwada rare. Kai tsaye resistors ana amfani da su 5 PF. Varicap model kafa da Magnetic irin. Don tuntube da tumblers su dace ba da hanya mafi kyau. Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa model high ji na ƙwarai to Pulse hawa da sauka.

Don warware matsaloli tare da zamani aiki canji tetrodes nema. Su suna da alaka da tace ta hanyar da shafi. Domin kare resistors amfani insulators. Mutane da yawa model na uku-m-type mai kula aka shigar. Domin yin famfo tashoshin su dace da sharri. A wannan yanayin, matsalar da yake a cikin m zafi fiye da kima na capacitors.

A piezoceramic na'urorin

Piezoceramic gyare-gyare suna amfani da lamba canza. Har ila yau, irin wannan model suna shigar a cikin isar da na'urorin. Model tare da zaba a kasuwa ne sosai rare. Comparators da gyare-gyare a yi wa transistor. Wadannan abubuwa suna da wata qaddara watsin. Nuna alama na ƙarfin lantarki a cikin cibiyar sadarwa, kamar yadda mai mulkin, ba ya wuce 200 V. A mita na tace dogara a kan capacitors.

daraja na'urar

The daraja tace (rectifier) ne kawai dace da actuating sunadaran. Transistors a model shigar da stabilizer. Transistors sukan yi amfani ba tare da wani shafi. Saboda haka, watsin da siga da suke su ne musamman low. Capacitors ana amfani kai tsaye a kan 4 PF.

Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa gyare-gyare na irin wannan ba su dace ga lamba tumblers. Dynistors sau da yawa shigar analog irin da ýan suna da shi ne 12 MV. Duk da haka, a cikin wannan yanayin ya kamata la'akari da takamaiman fasali na gyare-gyare.

aiki model

Active tace (rectifier) da ake bukata don daidaita fitarwa ƙarfin lantarki ga contactor. Abubuwa na irin wannan suna gudãnar a samun iska tsarin. Har ila yau, tace za a iya samu a cikin drive sunadaran da daban-daban iyawarsa. Transistors a na'urorin yawanci amfani mikakke type, kuma su iya aiki talakawan ne 4 PF.

Rufi a tace ana amfani sosai da wuya. samun iska tsarin an haɗa via transistors. Gyare-gyare binary converters ne musamman rare. Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa kasuwar yayi aiki tacewa da cewa suna da babban watsin bakin kofa. Domin yin famfo tashoshin da suka dace da babbar.

tsangwama gyara

EMC tace ne sau da yawa yi amfani da lamba canza. Har ila yau, shi ya dace domin isar daban-daban ikon na'urorin. A kan talakawan tace wannan irin mita ne 35 Hz. Gyare-gyare ga kalaman converters ne quite na kowa. Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa dangane da na'urorin via da tetrode. Capacitors an shirya gyare-gyare da kawai 4 PF.

A watsin da wadannan abubuwa ne a kan talakawan 2 microns. Bututu tetrodes rare. Surutu Tace an haɗa zuwa toggle canji ta hanyar da adaftan. shigar cakosoban for undervoltage. Mutane da yawa tace a ce jerin yana da wani daidaitacce contactor. Domin yin famfo tashoshin model ba dace saboda da low ji na ƙwarai to turu amo.

Series Pilot na'urorin

Pilot tace ne amfani da na'ura mai na'urar. Gyara kunshi filin sakamako transistors, kazalika da mikakke kula. By block yake da alaka via da tashar adaftan. Idan ka yi imani da masana 'ra'ayi, domin fil tumblers tace wannan jerin ba su dace. Kai tsaye triggers kafa na aiki irin. Ƙima su ne ba fiye da 5 MV. Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa varistors ne ba tare da rufi. A wannan yanayin, analog converters for connection ba su dace.

Features gyare-gyare LC

LC-tace aka saka a kan wani contact-type tumblers kawai. Domin drive abubuwa ba su dace gyare-gyare. A kula a wannan yanayin da ake amfani da wani aiki irin. watsin siga ga contactor yayi dace 12 microns. Idan ka amince da masana 'ra'ayi, da katako capacitor na'urar yana da kyau watsin. Awon karfin wuta na ce tace irin ne 230 V.

Don haɗi zuwa iska tsarin LC-tace ba dace. Zafi asarar ne quite high a cikin wannan kashi. Yana da muhimmanci a lura da cewa model ba jimre transients. A insulator a cikin wannan yanayin ne kawai da stabilizer. Obalodi nuna alama a tace bayar da jerin 30 A. Haša canji ta hanyar da varicap haramta. tace ba dace da samun iska tsarin.

Ganawa lk na'urorin

Gabatar da wutar lantarki tace, cikin cibiyar sadarwa za a iya amfani da daban-daban famfo tashoshin. Gyara ya bambanta da bayar high watsin. Transistor, tsarin yana da wani tashar irin. Aiki m kashi ne 4 MV. Don nashi tumblers na'urar ba ya shige ainihin. Heat asara a tace wannan low jerin. Mai zaɓin amfani da aiki da irin.

Comparator gyare-gyare a offline. Idan ka amince da masana 'ra'ayi, da capacitor da aka overheated quite da sauri. A zener diode da ake amfani a gyara na bude irin. Don haɗa da model ga yin famfo tashar ake bukata Converter adaftan. Pentode amfani mai hankali irin. Da adaftan da ake yawan amfani da ƙara da mita.