Atomatik nadawa wuka: iri, masana'antun

Wadanda suka taba kai wani nadawa wuka da bai yi amfani da su, shi zai zama da wuya a gane dalilin da ya sa wasu yi. A halin yanzu, a cikin m hannun wuka - wannan shi ne babban Multi-kayan aiki, tare da abin da za ka iya yi mai yawa da amfani abubuwa.

A lokacin da ayyukan soji a gaban wata wuka jirgin saman soja aka dauke m. Wannan makami shi ne, na daga cikin kayan aiki. Dangane da ƙayyadaddu na gudãna fama manufa amfani da wannan ko wani irin wuka. Har ila yau, ba makawa ne wuka, da kuma yayin da farauta ko kama kifi. Karkashin al'ada birane yanayi, babu bukatar a yi cizo waya ko sassaƙa da gawa samar dabba. Duk da haka, a cikin wani m yanayi mutum yana fuskantar rayuwa yanayi, mu jimre wa wanda ya so wuka.

Atomatik nadawa wuka (as mutane kira shi "birane-type wuka", ko "na dabara") ne a duniya Multi-kayan aiki, tare da abin da za ka iya yi a yawan zama dole ayyuka: yankan akwatin ko tef, kaifafa da fensir, da dai sauransu.

Abin da iri nadawa wukake? Mene ne su tarihi? Wanda tsunduma a su samar?

A farko nadawa wukake. farko

A farkon misalai na model na nadawa wukake bayyana a zamanin d Roma. Idan aka kwatanta da na zamani version na Roman nadawa wukake kasance sosai m. Just da su waje zane da kuma aiki manufa da kanta. Sau da yawa sosai, wadannan wukake m. Duk da haka, bukatar ne kullum girma. Idan aka kwatanta da na kullum wuka, a nadawa ya kasance mafi in bukatar. Wannan ne dangana a gare shi da irin wannan abũbuwan amfãni a matsayin ikon boye kayan rikewa.

Bayyanar da Spanish Navajo

A lokacin da marigayi tsakiyar zamanai ya aiki ban a kan saka da manyan wukake. Alternative kayayyakin da tsayayyen ruwan wukake ya kasance fitowan da manyan nadawa sabon kayayyakin - Navajo, tare da semicircular zira kwallon shank tare da ya dace size Ramin a cikin butt. Spanish Navajo ne manyan ruwa da ke dauke da mafi tsawo wuka nadawa irin. Yana da aka yi amfani da matsayin wajen duka biyu kare kai da kuma amfani da makamai da kai hari. Hidden ruwa sauki dauke. Owner Navahos iya sauƙi kawo shi a cikin aljihunka, ba tare da hadarin sirri rauni. A wurin haifuwa na sabon kayayyakin da aka riyãwa Spain.

Faransa Jaka

Ƙirƙira jackknife Faransa, Spanish Navajo kamar, ya ɗauki baton a cikin halittar irin kayayyakin, wanda aka qaddamar a Ancient Roma. Jaka ne na farko samfurin, a cikin abin da kayyade na ruwa da aka aiwatar da wani musamman inji lilo irin. Nadawa wukake a babban fayil, dangane da aiki, zo a cikin daban-daban masu girma dabam da kuma kayayyaki. Da ikon yinsa, da kuma kewayon masu amfani da wannan samfurin a lokacin da amfani ya girma muhimmanci.

Sassan domin nadawa wukake

A zamanin yau, akwai wani m kyautata da kuma gyara daga nadawa wukake. Akwai sabon sunadaran, ƙarin kayan aiki abubuwa. Zane na zamani nadawa wukake yafi kyau fiye da wadanda na su magabata. Ado kyautata aka samu ta hanyar amfani da daban-daban na ado faranti. Dangane da waje zane da kuma aiki manufa, nadawa wukake za a iya raba da wadannan Categories:

• Atomatik nadawa wuka.
• Semi-atomatik. Daban-daban sunadaran da kuma abin dogara kwa'di. Bude ruwa na bukatar ƙarin kokarin.
• Kwarangwal. A yi na iyawa ga danogo wuka yana amfani da wani rufi ko ƙarin kayan. An sanya daga wannan abu a matsayin ruwa kanta. Domin wannan wuka da aka halin da sauki rike, dauke da ta-ramukan.
• Flick wuka. Wannan samfurin ruwa da aka jefa gaba da wani marmaro da cewa ya zo a cikin sakamako a lokacin da ka latsa rufe saki button. Flick wuka a kwatanta da sauran nadawa wukake na da amfani a lokacin. Harbawa da ruwa a cikin wannan inji shi ne da yawa sauri, ba tare da bukata karin kokarin. Cire ruwa daga rike da daya hannun. Wannan model jackknife inji amfani da sojoji da kuma dayansu.
• Tare da ruwa kulle. Mafi yawa shi ne samfurin na manyan girma. Bisa ga dokokin dauke da wadannan ruwan wukake bukatar musamman izni.
• Ba tare da kulle. Wannan samfurin ana popularly ma kira wani penknife. Wannan shi ne mai sauki nadawa wuka a cikin abin da ruwa da aka saka a cikin rike tam ba tare da ƙarin kayyade.
• Knife keychain. Halayyar ne kananan size, wanda rage aikin manufar da ruwa. Yana amfani a matsayin kyauta.
• Knife - "malam".

• Tarin wuka.

Atomatik nadawa. Dabara da kuma fasaha halaye da kuma bukatun ga wuka

Domin samar da atomatik nadawa ruwan wukake da wukake amfani nauyi-taƙawa bakin karfe, iya withstanding nauyi kaya da kuma ba ya bukatar m wasa. Iyawa irin ruwan wukake an sanya na roba, roba ko karfe. Babban da ake bukata domin abu ne a rike high ƙarfi, kuma karko. Musamman hankali ne ya biya zuwa selection na nau'i na rike. A yancin ya zabi za a iya daukan wani dadi riko da wani m Fit a hannunka. A amfani da wannan wuka da aka iyakance doka ta: musamman yarda ake bukata domin ta mallaka. Wannan samfurin an haramta da yankan ruwa na fiye da tara santimita a tsawon.

Ta yaya inji for atomatik wuka?

A rarrabe da inji yana dauke su ta sauƙi na aiki. Don amfani da wannan wuka lallai ba ne su sami musamman basira a matsayin wuka - "Butterfly". Just latsa ka yatsa a kan rufe button, wanda zai kunna liba inji. A wuka sanye take da wani musamman mariƙin, wanda yana sanya ruwa a cikin rike da rike shi a can, ko jefa daga cikin alkalami. The aikin inji shi ne bude da kuma rufe wuka.

Advantageously, da wuka sanye take da wani atomatik ejection gaban. An halin yin watsi da ruwa da kuma nadawa tare tsaye axis. Amma akwai kuma atomatik nadawa wukake da gefen sallama ruwa. A wannan yanayin, da aiwatar da bude - rufe da wuka zo a cikin wani baka daga kasa na rike. Features makanikai nuna a samar da ruwan wukake. Atomatik nadawa wuka ga gaban ejection sanye take da biyu-hanyar ruwa wasa.

Rasha m na "Microtec"

Daya daga cikin na kowa a cikin Rasha masana'antun na nadawa wukake dauke m "Microtec". Tanã atomatik nadawa wukake kerarre a Rasha. Mafi yawa shi ne ruwan wukake da biyu mai gefe wasa. Amma akwai misalai na daya mai gefe wasa wukake, m da cikakken serrated ruwa. A halayyar siffa daga cikin kayayyakin na wannan manufacturer ne cewa samar da jerin wuka ruwa yana mai gaba watsi.

• Microtech Scrab guda baki. A model, wanda aka dauke daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri a tsakanin masu amfani. The ruwa yana mai m clip, wanda ba ka damar da yardar kaina gudanar da shi a cikin aljihunka ba tare da tsoron rasa. A wuka yana da wani musamman cullet matsayin wani karfe mazugi, ciki wanda aka dauke da tungsten kwan fitila. Yana da muhimmanci a gaggawa halin da ake ciki a lokacin da ka bukata don karya da gilashin a cikin mota. A Rasha, da wuka samu takardar shaidar da aka yi amfani da matsayin tattalin arziki - iyali abubuwa.
• Microtech Scrab biyu baki. Option wuka manufacturer "Microtec" tare da wani m zane. Its bambanci ne kasancewar wani biyu ruwa wasa.
• Microtech Makora I. Opening - rufe da wuka ne da za'ayi tare da yatsa daya. A rike sanye take da anti-zamewa abun da ake sakawa located a kaikaice sassa. A button ne manyan, wanda ya sa ya yiwu in yi amfani da wuka a gloved hannuwanku.
• Microtech Makora II. The zane na wannan wuka shi ne m Microtech Makora I. Daga da wanda ya riga Makora II ya bambanta da karin size: tare da wani gagarumin tsawon kwanakinka da ruwa fadi da kauri daga cikin samfurin kasance canzawa. Ingantawa da aka sanya da kuma anti-zamewa abun da ake sakawa. Suna Ya sanya daga carbon zaruruwa ko textured karfe zanen gado. Makora II dubi fiye da na ado fiye da ta gada.

Nadawa wukake, atomatik Chrysostom

Daya daga cikin mafi mashahuri Zlatoust atomatik wuka shi ne wuka "NA - 3". A yi na karfe kayayyakin amfani wuka 40H10S2M mark. Taurin na ruwa - 56HRS. Samfurin nauyi ya 150 grams. Domin yi na gammaye amfani shige batawa da kuma ƙarfafa itacen. wuka ruwa da aka yi wa ado a garesu na ornamental engraving. Structure wuka "NA - 3" kunshi wani riveted gidaje axis karfe ruwa kayyade sassa daga m karfe, da marẽmari yi nufi ga zuba ruwa. The zane na wannan samfurin damar, idan ya cancanta, gudanar da dismantling, wanda ƙwarai simplifies kan aiwatar da gyara. By wuka cikakken kewaye daina kai hare hare na fata, da button - fastening da kuma dakatar. Sayan wannan wuka lallai ba ne su samu wani yarda. Bisa ga dokokin na Rasha Federation switchblade "HC- 3" ba wani kaifi makami.

Nadawa wukake, atomatik Chrysostom sanya 'yan masana'antun wanda lokaci zuwa lokaci musulunta su sabon model. kayayyakin sanye take da sunadaran Baya Look tsarin, wanda ya samar da wani m bude - rufe da ruwa da kuma ruwa kulle. A halayyar alama na wadannan wukake ne gaban engraving a kan ruwa da kuma ban sha'awa ado na iyawa.

Atomatik nadawa Knife "Bear"

Ural talented gunsmiths ci gaba da inganta su kayayyakin. Daya daga cikin mafi m Zlatoust atomatik nadawa wukake ne model sanya daga bakin karfe, kuma yana da rike a marmari juna tare da siffar da beyar. Wannan atomatik nadawa wuka samu da sunan "Bear." Domin yi wannan samfurin da aka yi amfani da Masters karfe tare da nickel da zinariya. Ruwa sarrafa ta blackening.

• Da nisa ne 2.5 cm.
• Tsawon - 8.2 cm.
• A total tsawon na ruwa - 19,5 cm.

Samar da wani wuka "The Bear", master Chrysostom, kuma aiki a kan lathes amfani da na gargajiya magani da kuma ado da engraving zama masu saro lacquer da karfe. Kere amfani da nickel plating da zinariya plating hanya ba ka damar haifar da wani m samfurin marubucin asali jackknife.

Yin wukake a Vorsma

Tarihi VORSMA sun ɓullo da tanneries, sabulu-yin da locksmith crafts: samar da wukake, almakashi, m kida, cutlery, makamai. A birni ne sananne ga ta sana'a - masu yi na wukake.

A mafi yawan sanannun kamfanoni - masana'antun: Open Company "Bulat", bitar Vyaldina, Ltd. "Metallist", Ponomarev bita, bitar Fursacha AA OOO "Svarog" bitar Yurov AV, LLC "Hamisa", bitar A. Titov S., Ltd. "handicraftsmen," shagon "Zhbanov" bitar Sedov wato shahararrun kamfanonin samar atomatik nadawa wukake.

Vorsma sani connoisseurs na sanyi da makamai, duka biyu a Rasha da kuma kasashen waje. Mutane da yawa daga cikin masana'antun suna hada hannu da sanannun a Rasha da kuma kasashen waje Masters - gunsmiths, sassake, maƙerin zinariya ( "Masters na kungiyar tarayyar", "Union of Artists", "Kungiya Masters - gunsmiths").

Nadawa Knife "Lynx".

Daya daga cikin mafi rare model na kamfanin - m na "Studio Zhbanov":

• jimlar tsawon shi ne 205 mm.
• tsawon na ruwa - 9 cm.
• ruwa nisa - 21 mm.
• kauri - 2.1 mm;
• da nisa na rike 25 mm;
• Handle kauri - 22 mm.
• manufacturer - Zhbanov IN

Domin samar da karfe ruwa amfani h12mf. taurin - awoyi 62. A ruwa da aka gudanar a rike ta amfani da kulle da kuma jefar da ta atomatik. Ga samfurin takardar shaida ne na wajibi. The sanyi ba samar da murfin.

Atomatik nadawa wuka "Flint - 2"

Daya daga cikin mafi shahara model na manufacturer ta kayayyakin "Workshop Sedov".

Don wannan samfurin da aka yi amfani da Damascus karfe awoyi 64 raka'a. A rike da aka yi da wuya roba.

• Ruwa tsawon -213 mm.
• Arm Length - 123 mm.
• Handle kauri - 20.4 mm.
• Ruwa tsawon - 88 mm.
• Ruwa nisa - 14.1 mm.

A kan ruwa surface an rufe tare da Laser engraving.

Italian masana'antun da wukake

A mafi nasara ne biyu rare Italian wukake kamfanin:

• Extrema rabo. Mafi shahara manufacturer na wukake, hukumance hada hannu da ma'aikatar cikin Armed Forces of Italy. Extrema rabo kayayyakin da halayyar sawed asymmetrical siffar. Domin samar da ruwan wukake amfani karfe na 690 N, tare da taurin awoyi - 58 raka'a. The ruwan wukake suna sanye take da biyu-hanya ko uku-kwata wasa.

• Frank Beltrame. Italian manufacturer kwarewa a cikin yi na atomatik nadawa wukake-dimbin yawa stylet. Kinzhalovidny dogon ruwa model Frank Beltrame 12 cm tsara don thrusting kuma an dauki wani fama da wukake. Da iyawa na wadannan wukake an sanya daga deer kaho ko wani bijimin. The zane na kayayyakin sanye take da wani sauki aiki da kai, wanda ya hada da robust springy tsarin. Wukake suna sanye take da Aljanna da fis.

masana bayar da shawarar

Ba za su iya kawai a yanka da tef ko igiyar, ko bude wani kunshin ko kaifafa pencils. Ana iya amfani da a matsayin makeshift mabudin ko sukudireba, wasu model suna sanye take ga cewa na musamman mutum ruwan wukake.

Akwai nadawa wukake, sanye take da ƙugiya wuka, jemage, wadda aka yi amfani da ma'aikatan ceto, kashe gobara da kuma masu motoci.

Waɗanda suka yi yanke shawarar sayen wani nadawa wuka, masana bayar da shawarar a lokacin da zabar da dama zaɓi don kula da wadannan sharudda, wanda ya bambanta da sanya samfurin

• iri da kuma ingancin karfe;
• har zuwa abin da rike shi ne dadi;
• Shin abin dogara ruwa kulle inji don tabbatar da aminci da mai;
• da gaban da ma'aikata wasa.
• m bayyanar da girma daga cikin samfurin.
• da gaban da shirye-shiryen bidiyo a jiki domin sauki dauke;
• gaban wani rakiya gwani ra'ayi cewa wuka ba melee makami.
• kuma ba shakka, farashin - shi ya zama mafi kyau duka.

Proper selection jackknife mai dole ne tabbatar da sauƙi na amfani a yanayi daban-daban, kazalika don kawar da matsalolin da dangantaka da dauke da amfani da samfur.